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1、英语六年级上学期期中模拟提高试卷测试题（答案）一、单项选择题 1What can we use water _?()To wash a lot of things.Ato do Bdo Cdoes 2We are going to have a lot of _ there.()Afunny Bfun Cfuns 3We use water _ things.()Aclean Bcleans Cto clean Dcleaned 4_ nice fireworks!()AWhat BWhat a CHow 5My friend and I _ shopping _ the Internet.(
2、)Ado;in Bdoes;in Cdo;on 6Jim saw a banana skin on the ground.He _ it up and _ it in the bin.()Apicks;throws Bputs;throws Cpicked;put 7Jack,_ shout in the hospital.Can you see that sign?()Aarent Bdont be Cdont 8Its sometimes _ in summer there.It _ yesterday.()Arainy;rained Brainy;rains Crains;rainy 9
3、People in the UK call the metro“_”.()Asubway Btaxi Cunderground Dtrain 10Childrens Day is coming.What _ you _ do?()I want to have a party and I cant wait.Aare;going to Bdo;do Cdid;do Dare;doing 11World Environment Day is on _.()A5th June B22nd April C22nd June 12This is _ American cowboy.Hes wearing
4、 _ jeans.()Aa;the Ban;/Ca;an 13Can I _ a film?()No.You must _ books now.Awatching;reading Bwatching;read Cwatch;read 14Liu Tao walks _ school and walks _ home every day.()Ato;/Bto;to C/;to 15There _ any rubbish on the ground.()Ais Barent Cisnt 二、用单词适当形式填空 16There are many _(factory)in Xuzhou.17Mike
5、_(catch)some fish last weekend,but he let them go.18Children are very _(excite),because its going to _(is)Chinese New Year next month.19Who _(cook)for us next week?Our grandma is.20We can use water _(clean)things in our life.21Is it often _(rain)in summer there?Yes,theres a lot of rain.22I _(take)a
6、lot of pictures at the party next week.23Five years ago,Tom _(cannot)write,but now he can.2obby is _(walk)home after school.25Helen is very _(excite)about the present.26People use water _(wash)hands.27She _(bring)a lot of things to the party yesterday.28There were black _(cloudy)in the sky on Sunday
7、 afternoon.29She is _(excite)about the show.30Yu Gong and his family _(work)very hard.They _(be)tired but happy.三、完成句子 31In 1980,my grandpa usually _ _ for _.(看报纸获取新闻)32There is _ coal and _(很多煤炭和石油)in this place.People are _.(富有的)33We can p_ more trees in our school.34We should _(使用玻璃瓶).35In many p
8、laces,there is not m_ water.We shouldnt waste water.36_(keep)our city beautiful,we should plant more flowers.37The boy c_ up the tree.He wanted to catch the bird.38What _(发生)between you and your brother last weekend?39In the afternoon,it _(变成)windy and _(cloud).We flew kites happily.40Its going to b
9、e Christmas _(下一个)week.Im going to _(got)many cards.四、完形填空 Anna sat in their backyard.She was trying to think of a _41_ to earn money during the summer vacation.Suddenly,she _42_ an idea!Her parents paid her to _43_ their dog every day.Maybe _44_ people would also pay her to walk their dogs.Anna wen
10、t to many houses and _45_ the people if she could exercise their pets.Some of the people didnt have a _46_.Others wanted _47_ their own pets themselves,but five people did hire(雇)Anna.She was _48_.Every morning that _49_ she walked the dogs.By the _50_ of the vacation,Anna saved eighty dollars.A new
11、 term(学期)began,she used the money to buy many books.41、Away Broad Ctips Dthing 42、Ahas Bhave Chad Dhaving 43、Atake Bcare Clook Dwalk 44、Aothers Bother Canother Dthe others 45、Atold Btalked Casked Dsaid 46、Adog Bcat Crabbit Dbird 47、Awalk Bwalking Cto walk Dwalks 48、Asad Btired Cthirsty Dhappy 49、Asp
12、ring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter 50、Abeginning Bend Cmiddle Dlast 五、阅读判断 Today is Friday.Tomorrow we are going to the zoo with our teacher.We are going there by bus from our school.The zoo is far from our school.We can take the No.38 bus.The bus stop is near our school.The zoo is very big.We can see man
13、y trees,flowers in it.And,there are many animals,too!We are going to see monkeys first.The monkeys are fun.They like eating bananas.And then we are going to watch the tigers.Some girls are afraid of the tigers.They are too big and they have sharp teeth.Im not afraid of the tigers.I like them!They ar
14、e beautiful!I like all the animals.I want to be a zookeeper.Then I can stay with the animals!41、We are going to the zoo with our teacher on Sunday.()42、There are many trees,flowers and animals in the zoo.()43、The zoo is near our school.()44、Some girls are afraid of the monkeys.()45、I like staying wi
15、th the animals.()六、阅读理解 One morning,Bill said he was ill.His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.The doctor asked Bill,“Whats the matter,young man?”Bill answered,“Im feeling sick,I am having a headache.I cant go to school today,Im afraid.”The doctor looked him over carefully,and then ask
16、ed his mother,“What did he have for breakfast?”His mother said,“Well,he had some bread,two eggs,a bottle of milk and an orange.”The doctor smiled,“Dont worry.Its nothing serious.The boy will be all right after the football match.”The mother said,“I dont understand,Doctor.”The doctor smiled again,“Th
17、is afternoon,the biggest(最大的)football game of the year will be on TV.Your boy doesnt want to miss(错过)it.I think he will be fine after the game.You wait and see.”51、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor _that morning.()Aby bus Bby taxi Con foot 52、Bill had _ for his breakfast.()Anothing Bjust a
18、little Ca lot of food 53、The doctor didnt give Bill any medicine,because _.()Ahe didnt think Bill was ill BBill didnt like having medicine CBills mother didnt have enough(足够的)money.()54、There was _ on TV.Avolleyball game Ban English play Ca football match 55、In fact(事实上),_.()ABill was ill.BBill like
19、d watching football matches.CBill was an honest(诚实的)boy.七、选择题 When Alan was young,he played football very often and he was good at it.Then he worked in a town.There was no team for him there,so he stopped playing football.He began to get fat.So he thought,“Ive stopped playing and Im getting fat.What
20、 should I do?”He thought about it for some days,and then he said to himself,“I know I should play table tennis.”He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day and they played a game of tennis against(对抗)another young man and woman.Alan played very badly and was angry with himself.“Ive never played as
21、 badly as this time.”he said to the girl.“Oh,”she said in surprise,“You have played before,havent you?”56、Alan was a good _ player when he was young.()Abasketball Bfootball Cvolleyball Dtennis 57、Why did Alan get fat?Because he _.()Agot older Bstopped doing sports Cdidnt like sports Dworked in a tow
22、n 58、Alan learned to play tennis because _.()Ait was easier Bit was popular Chis wife wanted him to do so Dhe wanted to be thin and healthy 59、Alan _,so he got very angry with himself.()Acouldnt play tennis well Bdidnt like the girl Cwas fat Dhad no time to play tennis 60、Which statement(情况)is True?
23、()AAlan was a student.BAlan was a good tennis player.CThe young man played a game of tennis against the young woman.DThe girl thought Alan had never played tennis before.八、选择题 4 Hello!I am Danny.This is my family photo.My father is a doctor.He likes playing basketball.My mother is a teacher.She like
24、s cooking.My grandfather is a businessman.He likes reading books.My sister is nurse.She likes listening to music.I am a student.I like playing football.On the weekend we usually go hiking together.We are a happy family.61、Dannys father is a _.()Ateacher Bpostman Cdoctor 62、Dannys mother likes _.()Ap
25、laying sports Bcooking Cdancing 63、Dannys grandfather likes _.()Asinging Bdrawing pictures Creading books 64、Dannys sister is a _.()Asinger Bnurse Csecretary 65、On the weekend Dannys family usually _.()Ago hiking Bclimb mountains Ctake trips 九、选择题 4 Once a man stole(偷)one of Washingtons horses.Washi
26、ngton went with a policeman to get back the horse.But the man didnt give the horse to Washington.He said it was his horse.Washington put his hands on the eyes of the horse and said to the man,“If this is your horse,you must tell us in which eye he is blind(瞎的).”“In the right eye!”the man said.Washin
27、gton took his hand from the right eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind.“Oh,I made a mistake(弄错了).”said the man.“He is blind in the left eye.”Washington then took his hand from the left eye of the horse.It was not blind in the left eye,either.“I made another mistake.
28、”said the man.“Yes,”said the policeman,“and you know the horse is not yours.You must give it back to Washington.”66、A man stole Washingtons _.()Amoney Bhorse Cmonkey 67、Washington went to get back the horse with _.()Aa policeman Ba woman Chis son 68、Washington put his _ on the horses eyes.()Aone han
29、d Btwo hands Cone foot 69、The horse was _.()Ablind in left eye Bblind in night eye Cnot blind 70、Who is the owner(主人)of the horse?()_.AThe policeman BThe man CWashington【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：A【详解】句意：你能用水做什么？洗很多东西。use sth.to do sth.使用某物做某事，后跟不定式，A 不定式，B 原形，C 第三人称单数，故选 A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：我们将要在那过得很愉快。have fun
30、 过得愉快，固定短语，故选 B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我们用水_东西。use sth.to do sth.用某物做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故选 C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：多么漂亮的烟花啊！根据感叹号和选项，可知本题考查感叹句，what 引导的感叹句为：What+(a/an)+形容词+名词！how 引导的感叹句为：How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)！fireworks 是名词复数，故选 A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我的朋友和我在网上购物。主语 My friend and I 是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形；on the Internet 在网上，固定介词搭配。故选
31、C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：吉姆看见一个香蕉皮在地上，他_它并且_进垃圾桶里。A 捡起，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，B 放，第三人称单数；扔，第三人称单数，C 捡起，动词过去式；放，动词原形或过去式。saw 是动词过去式，该句时态为一般过去时，故选 C。7C 解析：C【详解】句意：杰克，_在医院喊叫。你能看到那个标志吗？该题目考查祈使句的否定形式，在动词原形 shout 前面加助动词否定形式 dont，故选 C。8A 解析：A【详解】句意：那里的夏天有时下雨。昨天下雨了。第一个空填形容词 rainy，做 is 的表语；第二句缺少谓语动词，根据 yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时
32、，第二个空填过去式rained。故选 A。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：在英国人们把“metro”叫_。A 地铁，B 出租车，C 地铁，D 火车，根据常识可知称作 underground。故选 C。10A 解析：A【详解】句意：儿童节要来了。你要做什么？我想开个派对，我等不及了。根据句意可知考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选 A。1 解析：A【详解】句意：世界环境日在_。A 六月五日，B 四月二十二日，C 六月二十二日，根据题意和常识可知，世界环境日在每年的六月五日，故选 A。1 解析：B【详解】句意：这是一个美国牛仔。他穿着牛仔裤。Americ
33、an 以元音音素开头，前面用 an修饰；jeans 是可数名词复数，表泛指，不用冠词修饰。故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：我可以看电影吗？不，你现在必须读书。看电影 watch a film，情态动词 can 后的动词用原形；读书 read books，情态动词 must 后的动词用原形。故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：刘涛每天步行去学校并且步行回家。步行去学校 walk to school，步行回家walk home，home 地点副词前不加 to，故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：地上没有垃圾。any 一般用于否定句或者疑问句中，排除 A 选项；rubbish是不可数名词，所以用
34、 isnt，故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16factories【详解】句意：在徐州有许多工厂。many 修饰可数名词复数形式，factory 的复数形式是factories，故答案为 factories。17caught【详解】句意：迈克上周末钓了一些鱼，但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时，句中动词 catch 用过去式 caught，故答案为 caught。18 excited be【详解】句意：孩子们非常_，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be 后跟形容做表语，excite 的修饰人的形容词形式是 excited，be going
35、to 后跟动词原形，is 的原形是 be，故答案为 excited；be。19is going to cook【详解】句意：下周谁给我们做饭？我们的奶奶。根据 next week 可知句子是一般将来时，由 will+动词原形构成，或者 be going to+动词原形构成，由答句中有系动词 is，可知问句是 be going to+动词原形结构，故答案为 is going to cook。20to clean【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth 用某物做某事，故答案为 to clean。21rainy【详解】句意：那夏天经常下雨吗？是的，有许多雨。根
36、据 often 可知句子是一般现在时，句子中有系动词 is，所以该空填形容词作表语，rain 的形容词是 rainy，意思是下雨的，故答案为 rainy。2m going to take#will take【详解】句意：下周我要在聚会拍很多照片。根据 next week，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，I 用 am，故答案为 am going to take/will take。23F 解析：couldnt【详解】句意：五年前，汤姆不会写字，但是现在他会。cannot 不会，根据时间 Five years ago 可知该句是一般过去时，故
37、can 用过去式 could，与 not 可缩写为 couldnt。故答案为couldnt。24walking【详解】句意：鲍比放学后正步行回家。walk 步行，根据横线前的 is 可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，walk 的现在分词形式为 walking。故答案为 walking。25excited【详解】句意：海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about 对感到兴奋，人做主语，故答案为 excited。26to wash【详解】句意：人们用水洗手。use sth to do sth 用某物做某事，故答案为 to wash。27brought【详解】句意：她昨天带
38、许多东西到派对上。根据句中 yesterday 昨天，可知本题是一般过去时，动词 bring 用过去式 brought。故答案为 brought。28clouds【详解】句意：星期天下午天空中乌云密布。根据句意，可知考查 cloudy 名词 cloud，由系动词 were，可知为名词复数形式 clouds，black clouds 乌云，名词词组，故答案为clouds。【点睛】29excited【详解】句意：她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about 对感到兴奋，固定短语，故答案为 excited。【点睛】30 worked were【详解】句意：愚公和他的家人努力的工作。他们很
39、累但是很快乐。该句是一般过去时，work 工作，过去式为 worked，be 是，主语 They 是复数，故 be 动词用 were，故答案为worked；were。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 read newspapers news【详解】句意：在 1980 年，我爷爷通常看报纸获取新闻。本题考查动词短语及形式，看报纸 read newspaper，新闻 news，不可数名词，根据 In 1980 可知该句是一般过去式，故谓语动词用过去式，read 的过去式仍是 read。故答案为 read；newspapers；news。32 much oil rich【详解】句意：在这个地方有很多煤炭和
40、石油。人们是富有的。此题考查翻译，这是 there be 句型，煤和石油是不可数名词，用 much 修饰，石油 oil，形容词 rich 富有的，故答案为much；oil；rich。33plant#lant【详解】句意：我们可以在学校种更多的树。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 plant 种植，can 后跟动词原形，故答案为 plant。34use glass bottles【详解】句意：我们应该使用玻璃瓶。使用 use，玻璃瓶 glass bottle，should 后用动词原形use，玻璃瓶用复数形式 glass bottles，故答案为 use glass bottles。35much#
41、uch【详解】句意：在很多地方，没有_水。我们不应该浪费水。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词 much 许多，修饰不可数名词 water，故答案为 much。36To keep【详解】句意：我保持我们的城市漂亮，我们应该多栽花。keep 保持，该空用不定式结构做目的状语，故答案为 To keep。【点睛】37climbed#limbed【详解】句意：那个男孩_上了那棵树。他想抓到鸟。根据下一句可知该句是一般过去时，根据句意及首字母可知该空填 climb 爬，climb 的过去式为 climbed，故答案为climbed。【点睛】38happened【详解】句意：上个周末你和你哥哥之间发生生事情了
42、？发生 happen，根据时间 last weekend 可知该句是一般过去时，happen 的过去式为 happened，故答案为 happened。39 became cloudy【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中 flew 是 fly 的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时，变成 become 的过去式是不规则变化 became；cloud 是名词，意为云，形容天气用形容词 cloudy。故答案为 became，cloudy。【点睛】40 next get【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。我会得到很多贺卡。下一个 next，next week 下周。be going to
43、加动词原形，got 的原形为 get。故答案为 next；get。【点睛】四、完形填空 解析：41、A 42、C 43、D 44、B 45、C 46、A 47、C 48、D 49、B 50、B【分析】41、句意：她正试着想出一个_在暑假期间挣钱。A 方法，B 路，C 提示，D 事情。根据句意，可知 A 选项符合语境，故选 A。42、句意：突然，她有了一个主意！have 有，根据语境，可知文章为一般过去时态。have用动词的过去式 had，故选 C。43、句意：她的父母付钱让她每天_他们的狗。A 拿，B 照顾，C 看，D 陪伴走。根据下一句 Maybe _ people would also p
44、ay her to walk their dogs.中的 walk their dogs 遛狗，可知该空也应填 walk，故选 D。44、句意：也许_人也会付钱让她遛狗。A 其他人/物，B 其他(的），C 另一个(的)，D其他人/物。横线后为名词，该空应填形容词，AD 为代词，排除 AD。根据句意，可知该空应填其他的，故选 B。45、句意：安娜去了很多家，_人们她是否可以带他们的宠物去锻炼。A 告诉，B 谈论，C 询问，D 说。C 选项符合语境，故选 C。46、句意：有些人没有养_。A 狗，B 猫，C 兔子，D 鸟。根据上文，可知安娜想遛狗，故选 A。47、句意：其他人想自己_他们的宠物，但是
45、有 5 个人雇用了安娜。想要做某事 want to do sth，该空应填动词不定式，故选 C。48、句意：她很_。A 难过的，B 累的，C 渴的，D 开心的。根据前一句可知有 5 个人雇用了安娜，推测她很开心。D 选项符合语境，故选 D。49、句意：那个_每天早上她去遛狗。A 春天，B 夏天，C 秋天，D 冬天。根据 She was trying to think of a way to earn money during the summer vacation.她正试着想出一个方法在暑假期间挣钱。可知 B 选项符合语境，故选 B。50、句意：假期_时，安娜攒下了 80 美元。A 开始，B
46、结束，C 中间，D 最后。by the end of.在结束时，B 选项符合语境，故选 B。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、F 42、T 43、F 44、F 45、T【导语】本文讲了作者和同学、老师明天去动物园的计划与安排。41、句意：星期天我们将和老师一起去动物园。根据 Today is Friday.Tomorrow we are going to the zoo with our teacher.可知是星期六去动物园，题干描述不正确，故答案为 F。42、句意：动物园里有许多树、花和动物。根据 We can see many trees,flowers in it.And,there a
47、re many animals,too!，可知题干描述正确，故答案为 T。43、句意：动物园在我们学校附近。根据 The zoo is far from our school.，可知动物园离作者的学校很远，故答案为 F。44、句意：一些女孩害怕猴子。根据 Some girls are afraid of the tigers.，可知一些女孩害怕老虎，故答案为 F。45、句意：我喜欢和动物待在一起。根据 I like all the animals.I want to be a zookeeper.Then I can stay with the animals!可知题干描述正确，故答案为 T。
48、六、阅读理解 解析：51、B 52、C 53、A 54、C 55、B【导语】本文讲述了一天早上，妈妈带比尔去看医生的故事。51、句意：比尔和他妈妈那天早上_去看医生。A 坐公共汽车，B 坐出租车，C 步行。根据“His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.她的妈妈叫了一辆出租车，带他去看医生。”可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。52、句意：比尔早餐吃了_。A 没有什么，B 一点点，C 很多食物。根据“His mother said,“Well,he had some bread,two eggs,a bottle of milk an
49、d an orange.”他的妈妈说：嗯，他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橙子。”可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。53、句意：医生没有给比尔任何药，因为_。A 他认为比尔没有生病，B 比尔不喜欢吃药，C 比尔的妈妈没有足够的钱。根据“The doctor smiled,“Dont worry.Its nothing serious.The boy will be all right after the football match.”医生笑着说：别担心。没什么大不了的。足球赛结束后，这个男孩子会好的。”可知 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。54、句意：电视上有_。A 排球比赛，一场英国戏
50、剧，C 一场足球比赛。根据“This afternoon,the biggest football game of the year will be on TV.今天下午，今年最大的足球赛将在电视上播出。”可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。55、句意：事实上，_。A 比尔生病了，B 比尔喜欢看足球比赛，C 比尔是一个诚实的男孩。根据“The doctor smiled again,“This afternoon,the biggest(最大的)football game of the year will be on TV.Your boy doesnt want to miss(错过)it.I