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1、小学英语六年级上学期期末复习综合试卷测试卷(及答案)一、单项选择题 illy _ on the banana skin and fell.()Aslips Bslipped Cis slipping 2I dont like buying clothes on Taobao.When I want to buy clothes,I like _.()Aputting on it Btrying them on Ctrying on them 3Im hungry,mum.()OK!Heres a _.Lets go in.Aa toy shop Ba fruit shop Ca snack b
2、ar 4World Environment Day is on _.()A22nd April B12th March C5th June 5We are going to have a lot of _ there.()Afunny Bfun Cfuns 6My father _ hot and he opened the windows.()Ais Bwere Cwas 7The Americans invented the _,the British invented the _.()Aaeroplane;train Btrain;aeroplane Ctrain;bus 8Where
3、_ my pencils?()Sorry,I dont know.But they _ on the desk 2 hours ago.()Aare;were Bwere;were Care;are 9Mum has no work tomorrow,so she _ some shopping with her friends.()Adoes Bis going to do Cdid 10They looked at the king and shouted,“_ beautiful clothes!”()AWhat BWhat a CHow 11下列句子朗读时哪句声调是正确的?()AWha
4、t did you do yesterday?BCan I take the metro to the zoo?CHow wonderful the football match is!12Jim saw a banana skin on the ground.He _ it up and _ it in the bin.()Apicks;throws Bputs;throws Cpicked;put 13Can I _ a film?()No.You must _ books now.Awatching;reading Bwatching;read Cwatch;read 14The twi
5、ns _ buy some new clothes and food.()Ais going to Bare going to Cam going to 15Yang Ling got an email _ her e-friend yesterday.()Ain Bto Cfrom 二、用单词适当形式填空 16Water is _(use).We shouldnt waste water.17Chinese National Day is on _(one)of October.18The boy behind me is _(write)a letter.19Rubbish _(make)
6、the water dirty.20Rubbish _(make)the river dirty.21I can reuse the plastic bottle _(make)a toy.22Five years ago,Tom _(cannot)write,but now he can.23Helen is very _(excite)about the present.24There _(not be)any water in the bottle.25My grandma usually _(tell)me stories when I was a child.26Would you
7、like _(go)with me?27My sister _(not go)to the Bund last weekend.28What _(make)the classroom dirty yesterday?29She is _(excite)about the show.30The football game was so_(excite).Mike was _(excite)about it.三、完成句子 31In many places,there is not m_ water.We shouldnt waste water.32Sam gets many red packet
8、s.He is r_ now.33Most of our energy comes from coal and o_.34There are many pears _(在树上).35This book is so funny.The little girl is l_.3lack _(烟雾)from some factories makes the air dirty.37We u_ wood to make tables,chairs and many o_ things.38My grandparent _(讲)me a story last night.39It is _(有风的),we
9、 can fly kites high in the sky.40What _(发生)between you and your brother last weekend?四、完形填空 I like the time after dinner.Its the happiest time in my _41_.My father usually _42_ on the chair and reads a book.My grandfather likes reading _43_.His _44_ are not very good.So he cant read for a long time.
10、My mother likes _45_ TV after dinner.My elder sister likes telling funny stories to me.I always listen to _46_ carefully.She can tell me a _47_ story every evening.She wants to be a _48_ when she grows up.I want to be a _49_ player in the future,because Im good at playing table tennis.It is a very p
11、opular sport in _50_.41、Aschool Bgroup Cclass Dfamily 42、Astands Bsits Ctakes Deats 43、Aalso Bwell Ceither Dtoo 44、Aeyes Bears Chands Dlegs 45、Aseeing Blooking Cwatching Dlistening 46、Ahim Bher Cyou Dthem 47、AEnglish Bsame Cdifferent Dinteresting 48、Acook Bdoctor Cwriter Ddriver 49、Afootball Bbasket
12、ball Cvolleyball Dtable tennis 50、ACanada Bthe PRC Cthe UK Dthe US 五、阅读判断 When you are in Britain,you can often see people go out with umbrellas or raincoats on a sunny day.Why?Because the weather in Britain often changes quickly.The same weather doesnt stay for long.People can experience(经历)four se
13、asons in one day.In the morning,the weather is warm like in spring.After an hour,black hours come and then it rains.The weather gets cold.In the late afternoon,it is sunny.The sun begins to shine,and it is summer at this time of a day.The weather is always changing.How interesting it is!41、The peopl
14、e in Britain only take an umbrella on a rainy day.()42、The weather in Britain is always fine.()43、The weather gets cold when it rains.()44、The same weather can stay for long in Britain.()45、There are four seasons in a day in Britain.()六、阅读理解 43 Jack is a little boy.He is only five years old.One day,
15、he went to the cinema.It was his first time to do that.He was late.He bought a ticket quickly and ran into the cinema.But after two or three minutes he came out.bought a second ticket and ran into the cinema.After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket Two or three minutes later h
16、e came out and bought another ticket.Then the girl in the ticket office asked Jack.Why do you buy so many tickets?How many friends do you meet?Jack answered,No,I have no friends here.But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my ticket 51、Jack is only _.()Afour years old Bfive years old Cth
17、ree years old 52、It was his _ time to go to the cinema.()Asecond Bthird Cfirst 53、Jack bought _ tickets in all(总共)that day.()Afour Bthree Ctwo 54、Does Jack have many friends?()AYes,he does.BNo,he doesnt.CYes.he doesnt.55、The big boy is a _.()Abad boy Bcinema worker Cfoolish boy 七、选择题 阅读短文,选择正确答案 It
18、was a rainy day.I was in a bus.And a man with a dog got on the bus.It was a big dog and its feet were dirty.I didnt want a dog to sit near me.But the man said to the conductor(售票员),“Oh,I pay for(付钱)my dogs ticket(票).Can he sit here like the other people?”The conductor looked at the dog and said,“Yes
19、,sir.But like the other people,he must not put his feet on the chair.”56、It was _ that day.()Awindy Bcloudy Csunny Drainy 57、I saw_.()Awoman Ba tiger Ca boy Da man with a dog 58、Why did the man and the dog get on the bus?()AIt was a rainy day.BNo one was on the bus.CThe dog could sit.DThe man was a
20、conductor.59、I didnt want the dog to sit near me because _.()Athe dog was big Bthe dog wasnt clean Cthe dog wasnt mine Dthe dog had no ticket 60、The conductors words meant(意思是)_.()Athe dog could sit here BThe dog had to be like a man CThe dog hadnt to sit on the chair DThe dogs feet were like the ot
21、her people 八、选择题 4 Hello,Im Tom.Today is Friday.Im going to the supermarket this afternoon.Im going to buy some food and a comic book.Tomorrow morning Im going to Guangzhou for a trip.Im going there by train.Im going to read my new comic book on the train.The day after tomorrow Im going to Kunming b
22、y plane from Guangzhou.In Kunming,Im going to see folk dances(民族舞曲)and eat snacks.Ill be very happy this holiday.61、When is Tom going to the supermarket?()AFriday morning.BFriday afternoon.CFriday evening.62、What is he going to buy?()AA football.BA comic book.CSome food and a comic book.63、How does
23、he go to Guangzhou?()ABy train.BBy subway.CBy car.64、He is going to read _ on the train.()AEnglish book Bcomic book Cstorybook 65、He will be _ this holiday.()ASad Btired Chappy 九、选择题 4 People make old things into new things.This is called recycling.People can recycle only some materials(材料),such as(
24、例如)paper,glass,plastics,clothing,computers,mobile phones and metal(金属).Food cannot be recycled.How do students recycle at school?Students make recycling boxes for cans,glass bottles and paper.They try to use recycled things.Recycling is good for our Earth.We should protect the Earth.66、Recycling is
25、making _ things into _ things.()Aold;new Bnew;old Cnew;new 67、_ can be recycled.()AFruit BMetal CDrinks 68、_ cannot be recycled.()AGlass BPaper CFood 69、Students make _ for cans,glass bottles and paper.()Arecycling paper Brecycling boxes Crecycling clue 70、Which is the best title(题目)?()ARecycling.BP
26、rotecting.CSaving.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析:B【详解】句意:比利_香蕉皮上摔倒了。由动词过去式 fell 可知该句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词应用 slip 的过去式 slipped,意为滑到,故选 B。解析:B【详解】句意:我不喜欢在淘宝上买衣服。当我想买衣服时,我喜欢_。put on 穿上,try on 试穿,try on 符合题意,代词放中间,故选 B。解析:C【详解】句意:我饿了,妈妈。好的!这是一个_。让我们进去吧。A 一个玩具店,B 一个水果店,C 一个小吃店,根据句意可知 C 选项符合,故选 C。解析:C【详解】句意:世界环境日在_。A4 月 22 日,B
27、3 月 12 日,C6 月 5 日,根据常识可知世界环境日在 6 月 5 日,故选 C。【点睛】解析:B【详解】句意:我们将要在那过得很愉快。have fun 过得愉快,固定短语,故选 B。【点睛】解析:C【详解】句意:我爸爸很热,他打开了窗户。根据 opened 可知该句是一般过去时,主语My father 是单数第三人称,故 be 动词用 was,故选 C。【点睛】7A 解析:A【详解】句意:美国人发明了_,英国人发明了_。A 飞机;火车。B 火车;飞机。C 火车;公共汽车。根据常识可知美国人发明了飞机,英国人发明了火车,故选 A。8A 解析:A【详解】句意:我的铅笔在哪里?对不起,我不知
28、道。但是他们两小时前在桌子上了。第一空是一般现在时,be 动词用 are;第二空 2 hours ago 说明句子是一般过去时,be动词用 were,故选 A。【点睛】9B 解析:B【详解】句意:妈妈明天没有工作,因此她打算和她的朋友们去购物。此题考查一般将来时,tomorrow 是一般将来时的标志词,A 动词第三人称单数,排除,C 动词过去式,排除,B 打算去,根据句意,故选 B。10A 解析:A【详解】句意:他们看着国王喊道:“多么漂亮的衣服!”根据感叹号和选项,可知本题考查感叹句,what 引导的感叹句的结构为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!How 引导的感叹句的
29、结构为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!故选 A。1 解析:C【详解】A 特殊疑问句用降调,B 一般疑问句用升调,C 特殊疑问句用降调,选项 C 正确,故选 C。1 解析:C【详解】句意:吉姆看见一个香蕉皮在地上,他_它并且_进垃圾桶里。A 捡起,第三人称单数;扔,第三人称单数,B 放,第三人称单数;扔,第三人称单数,C 捡起,动词过去式;放,动词原形或过去式。saw 是动词过去式,该句时态为一般过去时,故选 C。1 解析:C【详解】句意:我可以看电影吗?不,你现在必须读书。看电影 watch a film,情态动词 can 后的动词用原形;读书 read books,情态动词 must
30、 后的动词用原形。故选 C。1 解析:B【详解】句意:双胞胎要买一些新衣服和食物。主语 The twins 是第三人称复数,系动词用are,故选 B。1 解析:C【详解】句意:杨玲昨天从她的网友那得到一封电子邮件。in 在里,to 到,from 从,get sth from 从处得到某物,动词短语,故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16useful【详解】句意:水是_。我们不应该浪费水。该句考查形容词,前面有系动词 is,所以该空填形容词作表语,use 的形容词是 useful,故答案为 useful。17the first【详解】句意:中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词,one 的序数
31、词是 first,序数词前面要用定冠词 the,故答案为 the first。18writing【详解】句意:我后面的男孩正在写信。根据 is 可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,write 的现在分词是 writing,故答案为 writing。【点睛】19makes【详解】句意:垃圾使水变脏了。make 使变得,该句可用一般现在时,主语 Rubbish 是不可数名词,故 make 用第三人称单数形式 makes,故答案为 makes。【点睛】20makes【详解】句意:垃圾使河水变脏了。根据句意可知句子可用一般现在时,主语 Rubbish 是第三人称单数,后面
32、的动词 make 用第三人称单数形式 makes,故答案为 makes。【点睛】21to make【详解】句意:我能再利用塑料瓶做玩具。make 制作,reuse sth.to do sth.再利用某物做某事,后用不定式做目的状语。故答案为 to make。22F 解析:couldnt【详解】句意:五年前,汤姆不会写字,但是现在他会。cannot 不会,根据时间 Five years ago 可知该句是一般过去时,故 can 用过去式 could,与 not 可缩写为 couldnt。故答案为couldnt。23excited【详解】句意:海伦对这份礼物很兴奋。be excited about
33、 对感到兴奋,人做主语,故答案为 excited。24isnt【详解】句意:瓶子里没有水。本题考查 there be 句型,句子可用一般现在时,water 是不可数名词,be 用 is,is not 缩写为 isnt,故答案为 isnt。25told【详解】句意:当我是一个小孩的时候我的奶奶通常给我讲故事。根据句意可知本题是一般过去时,动词 tell 用过去式 told,故答案为 told。26to go【详解】句意:你(们)想跟我一起去吗?would like to do 想要做某事,该空应填动词不定式to go。故答案为 to go。27didnt go【详解】句意:上个周末我姐姐没有去外
34、滩。go 去,last weekend 是一般过去时的标志词,根据所给提示可知该句是否定句,故需加助动词 didnt,后跟动词原形,故答案为didnt go。【点睛】28made【详解】句意:昨天是什么把教室弄脏的?根据 yesterday 可知该句是一般过去时,故动词make 用过去式 made,故答案为 made。【点睛】29excited【详解】句意:她对这场表演感到很兴奋。be excited about 对感到兴奋,固定短语,故答案为 excited。【点睛】30 exciting excited【详解】句意:足球赛太刺激了,迈克也很兴奋。英语中,exciting,excited 意
35、思都为兴奋的,但 exciting 主语为物,excited 主语为人。前句主语 The football game(足球赛)为人,其后应用 exciting,意为令人激动的。后句主语 Mike 为人,其后应用 excited,意为兴奋的。故答案为 exciting;excited。三、完成句子 31much#uch【详解】句意:在很多地方,没有_水。我们不应该浪费水。根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词 much 许多,修饰不可数名词 water,故答案为 much。32rich#ich【详解】句意:萨姆收到了很多红包。他现在是_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 rich 有钱的,形容词做 is
36、的表语。故答案为 rich。33oil#il【详解】句意:我们大部分的能源来自于煤炭和_。由句意可知首字母提示可知考查单词 oil 石油,oil 是不可数名词,故答案为 oil。34on the tree【详解】句意:树上有很多梨。梨长在树上,用介词固定搭配 on the tree,故答案为 on the tree。35laughing#aughing【详解】句意:这本书很有趣。这个小女孩正在笑。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词laugh 笑,laugh 用现在分词形式 laughing,与 is 构成现在进行时,故答案为 laughing。36smoke【详解】句意:一些工厂排放的黑色的烟雾使
37、空气变脏。烟雾 smoke,不可数名词,故答案为 smoke。【点睛】37 use#se other#ther【详解】句意:我们_木材做桌子,椅子和很多_东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知第一空填 use 使用,该句是一般现在时,主语 We 是复数,故用动词原形,第二空填 other其他的,故答案为 use;other。【点睛】38told【详解】句意:我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词 tell,根据 last night 可知句子是一般过去时,tell 用过去式 told,故答案为 told。【点睛】39windy【详解】句意:今天有风,我们可以在高空中放风筝。有风的 windy,形容词
38、,该句为主系表结构,故答案为 windy。【点睛】40happened【详解】句意:上个周末你和你哥哥之间发生生事情了?发生 happen,根据时间 last weekend 可知该句是一般过去时,happen 的过去式为 happened,故答案为 happened。四、完形填空 解析:41、D 42、B 43、D 44、A 45、C 46、B 47、C 48、C 49、D 50、B【分析】41、句意:我喜欢晚饭后的时光,那是我们_最快乐的时光。A 学校,B 组,C 班级,D家庭。结合句意和选项可知,此处应用名词 family,故选 D。42、句意:我爸爸经常_椅子上看书。A 站立,B 坐,
39、C 带走,D 吃。该句时态为一般现在时,结合句意和选项可知,此处应用动词 sit 的单数第三人称形式 sits,意为坐,故选B。43、句意:我爷爷_喜欢看书。英语中,too 意为也,只能放在句尾,用于肯定句。either 意为也,只能放在句尾,用于否定句。also 意为也,一般放在句中。该句为肯定句,句尾应用副词 too,故选 D。44、句意:他的_不太好,所以他很长一段时间不能阅读。A 眼睛,B 耳朵,C 手,D腿。结合句意可知,此处应用名词复数 eyes,意为眼睛,故选 A。45、句意:我妈妈喜欢晚饭后_电视。like(喜欢)后应接动名词,意为喜欢做某事,结合句意和选项可知,此处应用动词
40、watch 的动名词形式 watching,watch TV 意为看电视,为固定短语,故选 C。46、句意:我姐姐喜欢给我讲有趣的故事,我总是听_讲。A 他,为宾格形式,B 她,为宾格形式,C 你,D 他们。结合句意和选项可知,动词 listen to 后应用人称代词宾格形式her,意为她,故选 B。47、句意:她每天晚上都会给我讲_故事。A 英语,B 相同的,C 不同的,D 有趣的。结合句意和选项可知,此处应用形容词 different,意为不同的,故选 C。48、句意:她希望她长大后成为一名_。A 厨师,B 医生,C 作家,D 司机。姐姐爱讲故事,结合语境和选项可知,此处应用名词 writ
41、er,意为作家,故选 C。49、句意:我以后想成为一名_运动员,因为我擅长打乒乓球。A 足球,B 篮球,C 排球,D 乒乓球。结合语境和选项可知,此处应用名词 table tennis,故选 D。50、句意:这是_非常流行的运动。A 加拿大,B 中国,C 英国,D 美国。结合常识可知,此处应用 the PRC,意为中国,故选 B。五、阅读判断 42F 解析:41、F 42、F 43、T 44、F 45、T【分析】短文主要讲述了英国的天气状况。41、句意:英国人只有在下雨天才带伞。根据文中句子 When you are in Britain,you can often see people go
42、 out with umbrellas or raincoats on a sunny day.可知英国人在晴天也带着雨伞,故答案为 F。42、句意:在英国天气总是很好。根据文中句子 Because the weather in Britain often changes quickly.可知在应该天气经常变化很快,故答案为 F。43、句意:当它下雨的时候天气变冷。根据文中句子 After an hour,black hours come and then it rains.The weather gets cold.可知下雨的时候,天气变得很冷,故答案为 T。44、句意:同样的天气在英国可以
43、持续很长时间。根据文中句子 The same weather doesnt stay for long.可知相同的天气不会持续很长时间,故答案为 F。45、句意:在英国一天有四个季节。根据文中句子 People can experience(经历)four seasons in one day.可知在英国人们一天可以经历四个季节,故答案为 T。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析:51、B 52、C 53、A 54、B 55、B【分析】短文大意:短文主要讲述杰克去电影院看电影发生的事儿。51、句意:杰克只有_。由短文 He is only five years old.可知杰克只有五岁,A 四岁,B 五
44、岁,C 三岁,故选 B。52、句意:那是他_次去电影院。由短文 It was his first time to do that.可知那是他第一次去电影院,A 第二,B 第三,C 第一,故选 C。53、句意:杰克那天一共买_张票。由短文短文可知他一共买了四张票,A 四,B 三,C二,故选 A。54、句意:杰克有很多朋友吗?由短文Jack answered,No,I have no friends here.可知杰克没有朋友,因此应作否定回答,结合选项 B 符合题意,故选 B。55、句意:那个大男孩是一个_。由短文推测那个男孩应是电影院工作人员,结合选项 B符合题意,故选 B。【点睛】七、选择题
45、 解析:56、D 57、D 58、A 59、B 60、C 八、选择题 4 解析:61、B 62、C 63、A 64、B 65、C【导语】本文汤姆介绍了今天去超市的购物计划,以及假期去广州和昆明的旅行计划。61、句意:汤姆什么时候要去超市?A 周五早上。B 周五下午。C 周五晚上。根据 Im going to the supermarket this afternoon.今天下午我要去超市。可知 B 选项符合题意,故选 B。62、句意:它打算买什么?A 一个足球。B 一本漫画书。C 一些食物和一本漫画书。根据Im going to buy some food and a comic book.我
46、打算去买一些食物和一本漫画书。可知 C 选项符合题意,故选 C。63、句意:他怎么去广州?A 坐火车。B 坐地铁。C 坐小汽车。根据 Im going there by train.我将坐火车去那里。可知 A 选项符合题意,故选 A。64、句意:在火车上,他打算看_。A 英语书,B 漫画书,C 故事书。根据 Im going to read my new comic book on the train.我打算在火车上看我的新漫画书。B 选项符合题意,故选 B。65、句意:这个假期他将会是_。A 难过的,B 疲倦的,C 开心的。根据 Ill be very happy this holiday.
47、这个假期我将会非常开心。可知 C 选项符合题意,故选 C。九、选择题 4 解析:66、A 67、B 68、C 69、B 70、A【导语】本文讲了回收利用。66、句意:回收就是把旧东西变成新东西。A 旧的;新的,B 新的;旧的;C 新的;新的。根据 People make old things into new things.This is called recycling.,可知回收就是把旧东西变成新东西,故选 A。67、句意:_可以回收利用。A 水果,B 金属,C 饮料,根据 People can recycle only some materials(材料),such as(例如)pape
48、r,glass,plastics,clothing,computers,mobile phones and metal(金属).,可知金属可以回收利用,故选 B。68、句意:_不可以回收利用。A 玻璃,B 纸,C 食物,根据 Food cannot be recycled.,可知食物不可以回收利用,故选 C。69、句意:学生们为易拉罐、玻璃瓶和纸张制作_。A 回收纸,B 回收箱,C 回收线索,根据 Students make recycling boxes for cans,glass bottles and paper.,可知学生们为易拉罐、玻璃瓶和纸张制作回收箱,故选 B。70、句意:最好的标题是哪个?A 回收利用,B 保护。C 拯救。全文主要讲了回收利用,故选 A。