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1、1八年级下册Unit2 SectionB 基础知识同步练一、根据句意和首字母提示填写所缺单词或词组1 You cant_(想象)how clever theboy is.2 Our life has_(变化)alot inthepasttenyears.3 Lucy andLilyaretwins，sotheyares_inmany ways.4.Mind the_(碎的)glass.5 My computerisbroken.Heisr_it forme.二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。1.My motheris_(exciting)abouttheideaofhavingapetdog.2
2、.Ive_ outofpaper.3.My new dress issimilar to_(you).4.The dog Lucky makes abig_(different)tohislife5.He isa_(disable)man.Lets do somethingforhim.6.The radio is_(break).Itdoesnt work.7.Whenever we met_(difficult),theycame tohelpus.8.Exercise canmake agreat_(different)toourhealth.9._(Kind)should show u
3、p inthelittlethings you do foreachotherand notjust thebigthings.10.Thank you for_(carry)thecaseforme.三、从方框内选择合适的短语或单词，并用其适当形式完成句子askfor,fixup,takeafter,work out,runoutof1.They _all themoney.They hadtoborrowsome.2.Mr.Green hastwo children.Hissonlookslike him andhisdaughter _hiswife.3.We will meetwith
4、some problems,although everything _fine now.4.They _thehousebefore theymoved in.5.Whenever you haveanyproblem,you can_ help.2四、单项选择()1 Ginatakes after hermother.Theyre bothtall andslim.A.looksafterB.lookslikeC.getstogether withD.takes care()2.Thesixstudents planto_a student volunteer organization at
5、theirschool.A.lookupB.setupC.cheerupD.cleanup()3.We are_ aboutthe_ news thatBeijingwillhold theWinterOlympicsin2022.A.excited;exciting B.exciting;excitedC.excited;excite()4.We find_ impossible forus _ a foreign languagewellina shorttime A.one:learnB.it;tolearnC.that;tolearnD.this;learning()5 The wea
6、thermansaysarain showerthis afternoon inthesouth.A.expectsB.expectedC.is expectedD.was expected()6.Thegreat lesson made abigdifference _ my life.A.forB.onC.to()7 Yang Guang cant seeanything becauseheis_.A.deafB.blindC.strongD.lonely()8 Jenny_ some clothes tothecharity becausethekidsinsome poorareasn
7、eedthem.A.gaveoutB.gavebackC.gaveawayD.putup五、根据汉语完成句子1.布朗先生现在有两辆自行车要修理。Mr.Brown hastwo bikes_now.32.鲍勃经常在超市分发广告。Bob often _atthesupermarket.3.他把他的旧衣服捐给了慈善机构。He _ _ hisoldclothes _thecharity.4.那个决定给我的生活造成了很大的影响。Thatdecision_ _ _ _tomy life.5.宇宙飞船使去月球旅行成为可能。The spaceship _travel tothemoon.参考答案一、1.ima
8、gine 2.changed3.similar4.broken 5.repairing二、1.excited2.run3.yours 4.difference 5.disabled6.broken 7.difficulties 8.difference 9.Kindness 10.carrying三、1.ranoutof2.takes after3.worksout 4.fixed up5.askfor四、1 B 句意：Gina长得像她的妈妈。她们都是又高又苗条。takeafter“（外貌或行为）像”；looklike“看起来像”，故选B。2B 句意：这六个学生计划在他们学校成立一个学生志愿者
9、社团。lookup“查阅”；setup“建立；设立”；cheerup“使振作起来”：cleanup“打扫干净”。故选B。3 A 句意：我们对北京将于2022 年举办冬奥会这个令人振奋的消息感到兴奋。excited 常用来形容人，exciting 常用来形容事或物。根据句意可知选A。4 B 句意：我们发现对于我们来说，要在短时间内学好一门外语是不可能的。findit+adj +forsb+todo sth 中的it作形式宾语，动词不定式短语是真正的宾语。故选B。5 C 句意：天气预报员说今天下午南部地区将会有阵雨。arain shower与 expect之间是被动关系；根据says可知用一般现在
10、时故选C。6.Cmake adifference to.意为“对 产生影响起作用”，是固定搭配。7 B 句意：杨光看不见任何东西因为他是个盲人。deaf“聋的”；blind“瞎的”；strong“强壮的”；lonely“孤独的”。由句意可知选B。48 Cgiveout“发出”；giveback“归还”；giveaway“捐赠”；putup“张贴”。根据句意可知是把衣服捐赠给慈善机构，故选C。五、1.torepair 2.hands/givesoutadvertisements 3.gaveaway,to4.makes/madea bigdifference5.makesit possible to