2023学年海南省东方市中考冲刺卷英语试题(含答案解析)35093.pdf

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1、2023 学年中考英语模拟测试卷 注意事项 1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2测试卷所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用 2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。.单项选择 1、You need to walk _ happiness because it wont happen to you itself.Awith Bbefore Cbehind Dtowards 2、My English teacher has taught English she came to the school

2、.Asince Bas Cwhen Dfor 3、The managers voice sounded on the phone.He offered to show us around the company.Asoftly Bfriendly Cgently Dseriously 4、-I have been to Mars several times.-You _ be joking.Its impossible.Acan Bmay Cmust 5、What do you want to eat for lunch?1 will prepare earlier today,Honey,y

3、ou_.Lets go out to have something different.Amustnt Bcant Cshouldnt Ddont have to 6、I am waiting for my friend.,I will go swimming alone.AIf he doesnt come BIf he wont come CIf he hasnt come DIf he isnt coming 7、-Would you like some _?-No,thanks.Im not hungry at all.Awater Bsoup Corange Dbread 8、Im

4、_,and I have a _sister.A15 year old,16-year-old B15 years old,16-years-old C15-year-old,16 years old D15 years old,16-year-old 9、Do you know who America,Andy?Sorry,I have no idea.Ainvented Bcreated Cdiscovered Dnoted 10、Hi,Jack.Is this your dictionary?No.is over there.Its a present from my uncle.AMi

5、ne BYours CMy DYour.完形填空 11、In the US,most parents put lots of thought into which neighborhood they choose to live in.Thats because they want their children to 1 in a positive(正面的)environment.I grew up in Point Breeze,a neighborhood in the East End of my hometown,Pittsburgh,Pennsylvania,US.Its proba

6、bly best known 2 Frick Park,a public park with many picnic areas,gardens,paths for hiking and biking and fields for playing sports.Frick Park is a 3 resource(资源)that the whole neighborhood 4 .People use it for exercise and relaxation.In addition to great green 5 ,Point Breeze has excellent public an

7、d private schools.6 ,until age 14,my whole world was in Point Breeze.My neighborhood was,in my 7 ,a world ruled by kids.I remember how my friends and I would walk around with a baseball,a football or-in later years-a video camera,exploring,8 other kids and getting into adventures.Wed race to the can

8、dy store on foot.Wed chase(追赶)down the ice cream truck on bikes.Wed come home when it got 9 outside,tired from play but eager(渴望)to wake|up and do it all again.We 10 felt scared,and we also never felt bored.Thats how childhood should be.1Apick up Bend up Csave up Dgrow up 2Ato Bfor Cas Dof 3Awonderf

9、ul Bsuccessful Cnatural Dpersonal 4Acelebrates Bshares Cbuys Drefuses 5Aforest Bfood Cspaces Dlights 6ATherefore BBecause CHowever DOtherwise 7Alife Bsunrise Cmemory Ddream 8Asearching Bcontrolling Cplaying Dmeeting 9Adark Brainy Cangry Dexcited 10Asometimes Bnever Coften Dusually.语法填空 12、根据短文内容及所给提

10、示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast?A short time ago,a test was 1(give)in the USAPeople of different a2 from 12 to 83,were asked to have a test.During the test,these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s3 they got no breakfast at all.Scientists wanted to se

11、e how well 4 (they)bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person 5(eat)a right breakfast,he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast.If a student has fruit,eggs,bread and milk b6 going to school,he will learn more quickly 7 listen m

12、ore carefully in class.The results also show that 8(have)no breakfast will not help you lose 9(weigh).This is because people become so 10(饥饿)at noon that they eat too much for lunch.So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.阅读理解 A 13、Its the place where smart people make smart machines work

13、even smarter.But for the people who work in it,Silicon Valley(硅谷)is more than just a high technology hothouse.Its also in the heart of sunny California,a great place to start a family and raise kids.What could be better?But something is happening to the children.Up until the age of two they develop

14、normally.Their proud parents watch and smile as they take their first steps and speak their first words.But then everything seems to go backwards.The children become locked into their own small world,unable to communicate at all.They call it the“curse of Silicon Valley,”but the medical name for the

15、condition is autism.It used to be thought that autism was a mental illness.Now doctors are sure that it is a disease transmitted genetically(遗传).It seems that the people leading the communications revolution are having children who cannot communicate at all.But even the parents have trouble communic

16、ating.Aspergers Syndrome(综合症)is connected with autism.People who have it are highly intelligent and often brilliant with numbers or systems but have no social skills,which makes Aspergers sufferers into excellent computer professionals.Unfortunately,many of the children of two Aspergers parents in S

17、ilicon Valley seem to be developing serious autism.There is little anyone can do.And there is no cure in sight.Some argue that no cure should be found“It may be that autistics are essentially(本质上)different from normal people,but that these differences make them valuable for the evolution(进化)of the h

18、uman race,”says Dr Kirk Wilhelm of the University of California“To remove the genes(基因)for autism could be terrible.It seems that the children of Silicon Valley are paying the price of genius.1A person who has autism usually _.Ahas difficulty in speaking Bloses communication skills Chas difficulty i

19、n working Dhates people around 2Which of the following best explains“curse of Silicon Valley”?AThe children are brought up in Silicon Valley.BAutism is just a result of working in Silicon Valley.CThe children suffer from autism due to their parents in Silicon Valley.DAutism makes the children in Sil

20、icon Valley unable to communicate.3Some people think that no cure of autism should be found because _.Aautism cannot be cured Bautism isnt a disease Charm will be done to the children Dautism is necessary in some way 4What does the writer seem to feel about the children of Silicon Valley?AIts a pity

21、 that they cannot have a normal life.BThey are the pride of the human race.CThey are sure to have a bright future.DIts likely that they will have a normal life.B 14、Middle East Egyptian birthday parties in these countries are filled with dancing and singing.To celebrate the childs age,family and fri

22、ends gather around the chair,lifting and raising it once for each year of lifeplus one more for good luck!Japan When Japanese children turn 3,5 or 7,it is thought to be especially lucky.They are allowed to take part in the upcoming Shichi-go-san Festival,which is celebrated on November 15th every ye

23、ar.China In China,people believe that tigers protect children.Family members bring newborns special food and present them with gifts of clothing or toys decorated with tigers.When a Chinese girl or boy turns one year old,kinds of toys are placed on the floor around the child.Philippine Filipino fami

24、lies display blinking(闪光的)colored lights to show that someone is having a birthday at his home.The whole family usually goes to church together to thank god.Korea In Korea,“Paegil”,the 100th day after a childs birth,is a get-together day for the childs family.On a Korean childs first birthday,a“Tol”

25、or“Dol”is held.Family and friends gather to enjoy food together and offer the one-year-old gifts of money.1_ celebrate the childs age by lifting and raising a chair.AEgyptians BJapanese CKorean 2Shichi-go-san is a special _.Apresent Bfood Cday 3In China,family members bring the children present deco

26、rated with tigers because they think _.Atigers are strong and healthy Btigers protect children Cthe children look like the tiger 4In Korea,a“Tol”or“Dol”is the name of _.Aparty Bgame Cpresent 5Which of the descriptions is true for birthday celebrations?AShichi-go-san Festival is celebrated on Chinese

27、 childrens birthday.BFilipino families get together at home to thank God.CPeople in Korea celebrate a childs birthday on the 100th day.C 15、What is the hottest topic at your school recently?In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School,its money.The school held an activity called“making money”last weekend.About

28、 200 Junior 1 and Junior 2 students were divided into 30 teams.They went out to make money by selling things.What did they choose to sell?Some sold newspapers;some chose bottled water;some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets.Hu Qings team decided to sell some useful books

29、in front of the Children Activity Center.They thought parents would like to buy the books for their children.But unfortunately,they met urban management officers(城管).The officers asked them to leave.“We played hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)with the officers for the whole morning,”said Hu.“Finally we had to give

30、 up.”Wang Bing and her team sold ice cream in a square.They didnt meet any officers.But few people were interested in what they were selling.The team then put up a board saying“For Country Kids”.It worked.More people came to their stall(小摊).A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan.“He didnt want any chan

31、ge.He said he wanted to help the children,”said Wang.“We were touched.”Later that day they gave the money they made to the“Project Hope”office.Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier.They sold all their cakes in four hours,spending 39.5 yuan and getting back 80 yuan.They made 40.5 yuan.“It was not

32、easy to make the money,”said Meng.“Some people just looked.Others just tasted but didnt buy.Now I know how hard it is for our parents to make the money we need to lead happy lives.”1In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School,what the students talk more about is _.Athe officers Bthe kind foreigner Cthe activi

33、ty called“making money”Dthe money they made last weekend 2_ took part in the activity.AAll the students BSome teachers CAbout 200 students of the three grades DPart of Junior 1 and Junior 2 students 3Why did more people come to Wang Bings stall at last?AThe team put up a magic board.BA foreigner cam

34、e up and helped them.CThe people liked to help country kids.DThe people were interested in their ice cream.4According to the passage the students learn _.Aits impossible for them to make money Bits not easy for their parents to make money Cits very important for them to make a living Dits necessary

35、for school to hold more activities in the future D 16、Side A No.293083 Student Bus Card Name:Lillian From:April 1st,2013 To:June 30th,2013 Price:180 College:University of Chichester Not valid for travel unless its used in the bus companies of Stagecoach,Season,Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.Side B

36、 No.293083 Thank you for travelling with If the card is found,please return,to any Stagecoach driver.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1The card is used for_.Ataking a taxi Btravelling by train Ctaking a bus Dentering the college 2Lillian is_.Aa bus driver Ba university student Ca teacher in a college Da mi

37、ddle school student 3The card can be used in any of the four_.Acities Bcolleges Cuniversities Dcompanies 4What can you do if you find a lost card?ASell it.BCall Lillian.CKeep it for travelling.DGive it back to any Stagecoach driver.5You cannot find _in the card.ALillians age Bthe price Cthe card num

38、ber Dthe time limit E 17、阅读理解。Best Tool to Teach Baby Talk A new study says electronic toys are not helping babies learn.The studys writer is Professor Anna Sosa.She leads the Child Speech and Language Lab at Northern Arizona University.She said,“Even if companies say that their toys are educational

39、,theyre not teaching the babies anything at this time.”Anna Sosa and her team studied babies who were from 10 to 16 months old.The scientists listened to recordings of parents playing with their babies.The children used electronic toys,traditional toys and books.What they found is that parents talke

40、d less with their babies when the babies played with electronic toys.Sosa says that the parents also responded(反应)less and used fewer words when the babies played with electronic toys.Why is this important?She says research shows that how quickly children develop language often depended on what they

41、 hear from parents.When the babies played with electronic toys,parents said little to their children.Sosa says parents talked a lot more when the babies played with traditional toys.Parents would describe the toys,name them and tell about their colors and shapes,as their children played.Parents even

42、 gave more information as their babies looked at the pictures in books.Sosa is not telling parents to throw out electronic toys.She believes that these electronic toys can provide entertainment(娱乐)for the babies.But parents should not look at such play as a learning experience.Toy Industry Associati

43、on spokeswoman Adrienne Appell responded to the study.She said,“It is important that parents make time to play with their children.Playing is a way that kids can learn so much,not only learning skills,but social and developmental skills.”She added that play should be balanced,including time for just

44、“make-believe”activities,as well as traditional and electronic toys.1(小题 1)According to the study,electronic toys teach babies.Aa lot Blanguage Ccolours Dnothing 2(小题 2)From this passage we can learn that.Aparents talk helps baby to learn language quickly Bplaying with electronic toys is a kind of l

45、earning experience CSona advised parents to throw away electronic toys Dparents talked more when the babies played with electronic toys 3(小题 3)What is the passage mainly about?AA study on electronic toys.BBabies different learning skills.CA study on the tools to teach baby talk.DThe importance of tr

46、aditional toys.F 18、There are many things we need to know,but we do not learn them at school.For example,if we want to use our money wisely,we need to shop carefully.We need to know how to compare(比较)the prices of the things in different shops.We also need to know how to make the best choice when we

47、 shop.Knowing how to make such choices is a life skill,and we need to practice it in our daily life.Supermarket W Business hours:6:00 a.m 10:30 p.m.Eggs(1 kilo):6.50 Apples(1 kilo):3.80 Pork(1 kilo):18.20 Tomatoes(1 kilo):1.58 Environment:Very good Service:Good Supermarket M Business hours:5:30 a.m

48、10:30 p.m.Eggs(1 kilo):6.60 Apples(1 kilo):3.96 Pork(1 kilo):18.20 Tomatoes(1 kilo):1.50 Environment:Very good Service:Good Supermarket Y Business hours:6:00 a.m 10:00 p.m.Eggs(1 kilo):6.20 Apples(1 kilo):3.30 Pork(1 kilo):17.20 Tomatoes(1kilo):1.30 Environment:Need improving Service:Just so-so Supe

49、rmarket T Business hours:6:00 a.m 9:30 p.m.Eggs(1 kilo):6.90 Apples(1 kilo):4.00 Pork(1 kilo):18.60 Tomatoes(1 kilo):1.60 Environment:Just so-so Service:Bad 1Which supermarket has the longest Business Hours?ASupermarket W.BSupermarket T.CSupermarket Y.DSupermarket M.2The price of the pork in _ is th

50、e same as that in _.ASupermarket W;Supermarket M BSupermarket Y;Supermarket T CSupermarket W;Supermarket Y DSupermarket M;Supermarket T 3If you want to spend the least money on eggs,which supermarket will you go to?ASupermarket W.BSupermarket M.CSupermarket Y.DSupermarket T.4What may be the reason i

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