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1、英语小学六年级上学期期末复习提高试题（答案）一、单项选择题 1What holiday is the most important in China?()_.AChristmas Day BThanksgiving Day CSpring Festival 2Im hungry,mum.()OK!Heres a _.Lets go in.Aa toy shop Ba fruit shop Ca snack bar oes the sign _ No _?()Asay;writing Bsays;write Csays;writing Dsay;write 4Mr.Green usually _
2、 his friends when he was young.()Awrites to Bis writing to Cwrote to Dwrite to id he _ fishing three days ago?()Awent Bgoing Cgo Dgoes 6_ nice poster!()AHow a BWhat a CWhat 7Where _ my pencils?()Sorry,I dont know.But they _ on the desk 2 hours ago.()Aare;were Bwere;were Care;are 8_ invented the comp
3、ass and _ invented the train.()AThe Chinese;the Americans BThe Chinese;the British CThe British;the Chinese 9Theres some rubbish in the park.Lets _.()Apick it up Bpick up it Cpick them up Dpick up them 10Sam isnt good at Maths.We shouldnt _ at him.()Ashout Blaugh Cpoint Dhelp 11Childrens Day is comi
4、ng.What _ you _ do?()I want to have a party and I cant wait.Aare;going to Bdo;do Cdid;do Dare;doing 12Look!The men _.()Asmoke Bsmokes Care smoking 13I _ you yesterday,but you _ at home.()Acalled;didnt Bcall;wasnt Ccalled;werent 14_ it rainy yesterday?()Yes,it _ all day.ADid;rained BWas;rained CWas;r
5、ains 15Ten years ago,my mother _ stories to us before bedtime.()Atell Btold Ctelling 二、用单词适当形式填空 16My family and I _(buy)some new clothes tomorrow.17Chinese National Day is on _(one)of October.18What holiday _(come)after Christmas?19The boy behind me is _(write)a letter.20Shenzhou V _(fly)into space
6、 with Yang Liwei in 2003.21We can use water _(clean)things in our life.22My grandfather usually _(read)newspapers when he was thirty.23I like _(live)in the city.24There _(not be)any water in the bottle.25It _(be)Christmas next Sunday.26_ she _(have)a Chinese lesson tomorrow?27What _(make)your bedroo
7、m so dirty yesterday?28There were black _(cloudy)in the sky on Sunday afternoon.29Nancy _(watch)a lion dance next Sunday.30Sam starts _(draw),but Bobby _(not).三、完成句子 31We can p_ more trees in our school.32_(在大年初一),my family and I usually watch a lion dance.33There is a toy shop at the shopping c_.34
8、We u_ wood to make tables chairs and many other things.35The weather _(变成)cloudy yesterday afternoon.36What _ your parents usually do _ Chinese New Years Eve?They usually _(给我红包).37Whats _(你的春节计划)?Im _(去上海)with my parents.38W_ comes from trees.39It is impolite to _ at(嘲笑)others.40It always _(下雨)in s
9、pring here.四、完形填空 I like the time after dinner.Its the happiest time in my _41_.My father usually _42_ on the chair and reads a book.My grandfather likes reading _43_.His _44_ are not very good.So he cant read for a long time.My mother likes _45_ TV after dinner.My elder sister likes telling funny s
10、tories to me.I always listen to _46_ carefully.She can tell me a _47_ story every evening.She wants to be a _48_ when she grows up.I want to be a _49_ player in the future,because Im good at playing table tennis.It is a very popular sport in _50_.41、Aschool Bgroup Cclass Dfamily 42、Astands Bsits Cta
11、kes Deats 43、Aalso Bwell Ceither Dtoo 44、Aeyes Bears Chands Dlegs 45、Aseeing Blooking Cwatching Dlistening 46、Ahim Bher Cyou Dthem 47、AEnglish Bsame Cdifferent Dinteresting 48、Acook Bdoctor Cwriter Ddriver 49、Afootball Bbasketball Cvolleyball Dtable tennis 50、ACanada Bthe PRC Cthe UK Dthe US 五、阅读判断
12、During Johnnys winter vacation,he broke his leg by accident,so he has to stay in hospital for treatment.His father takes care of him.Johnny stays in hospital for the first time.He is curious about the bell cord next to his pillow.Johnny:What is this?Johnnys father:Thats the bell,Johnny Johnny pulls
13、the bell cord several times.Johnny:I dont hear it ringing.Johnnys father:Oh,it doesnt ring.It turns on a light for the nurse in the nurse station.Johnny:Oh,she is so lazy.If she wants a light on,she can turn it on herself.41、This story happens in autumn.()42、Johnny stays in hospital because he broke
14、 his leg by accident.()43、Johnny stays in the hospital with his father.()44、Johnny thinks the nurse is lazy.()45、Johnny knows the function of the bell next to his pillow.()六、阅读理解 Long long ago,there was an old man.He was very poor(穷).One day,he was hungry.He visited a farmer and asked for dinner.The
15、re were two guests(客人)in the farmers house.There was a big chicken on the table.The old man served(分配)the chicken and pointed at the head,“You are the host(主人)in this house.You can eat the head.”Next,he gave the neck to the farmers wife(妻子),“Youre the hostess(女主人).Its for you.”Then,he gave the wings
16、 to the farmers two sons,“Youll grow up and fly away your parents.”Finally,he looked at the other two men,“You have to go home.Its a long way.Please eat the feet.Now the rest of(余下的)the chicken is for me.”51、What was on the table?()There was_.Aa big duck Ba big fish Ca big chicken 52、Long long ago,t
17、here was an old and _man.()Apoor Brich Ctall 53、Who served the chicken?()_.AThe farmer did BThe old man did CThe farmers wife did 54、What did the old man say to the farmers two sons?()_ AYou are the host in this house.You can have the head.BYoure the hostess.You can have the neck.CYoull grow up and
18、fly away your parents.You can have the wings.55、The old man is a _ man.()Afoolish Bsad Cclever 七、选择题 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。What is recycling?It is to reuse anything that can be used again.Recycling may save our world.“Recycling”also means doing everything we can do to prevent(阻止)the need for recycling.How d
19、o we do this?Here are some suggestions:If you bring your own bags with you to the shop,you wont need to use the bags of the shop.This will save bags before they are recycled.Dont buy things that can be used only once(一次).For example,use cloth napkins(餐巾)instead of(代替)paper napkins.Put on warm clothe
20、s in winter,dress in cool clothes in summer and avoid(避免)using air conditioners(空调).Dont leave the fridge door open for a long time!Turn off the taps and the lights after you use them.Take showers instead of baths(淋浴).If you take showers,you use much less(较少的)water.56、“”is to reuse something that ca
21、n be used again.()ASave bags BTake showers CRecycling 57、can be used only once.()APaper napkins BGlass bottles CCloth napkins 58、Can we leave the fridge door open for a long time?()AYes,we can.BNo,we cant.CSorry,I dont know.59、We should after we wash our hands.()Aturn on the tap Bturn off the tap Ct
22、urn on the light 60、In summer we should put on to avoid using air conditioners.()Adown jackets(羽绒服)Bwarm clothes Ccool clothes 八、选择题 4 I have a pen pal.Her name is Lisa.She comes from the UK.But she lives in Beijing now.She studies Chinese in Peking University.Lisa likes everything about China.She c
23、ooks Chinese food and makes Chinese tea at home every day.She likes doing word puzzles with her Chinese friends.Shes going to learn kung fu next year.Do you like Lisa?Do you want to be her pen pal?61、Lisa is from _.()Athe US BJapan Cthe UK 62、Lisa studies _ in Peking University.()AChinese BEnglish C
24、Japanese 63、Lisa _ at home every day.()Acooks Chinese food Bmakes Chinese tea Cboth A and B 64、She likes _ with her friend.()Agoing hiking Bdoing word puzzles Csinging 65、Lisa is going to learn _ next year.()AChinese song Bto swim Ckung fu 九、选择题 46 Jack is a little boy.He is only five years old.One
25、day,he went to the cinema.It was his first time to do that.He was late.He bought a ticket quickly and ran into the cinema.But after two or three minutes he came out.bought a second ticket and ran into the cinema.After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket Two or three minutes lat
26、er he came out and bought another ticket.Then the girl in the ticket office asked Jack.Why do you buy so many tickets?How many friends do you meet?Jack answered,No,I have no friends here.But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears my ticket 66、Jack is only _.()Afour years old Bfive years old
27、 Cthree years old 67、It was his _ time to go to the cinema.()Asecond Bthird Cfirst 68、Jack bought _ tickets in all(总共)that day.()Afour Bthree Ctwo 69、Does Jack have many friends?()AYes,he does.BNo,he doesnt.CYes.he doesnt.70、The big boy is a _.()Abad boy Bcinema worker Cfoolish boy【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：C
28、【详解】问句句意：在中国什么节日最重要？A 圣诞节，B 感恩节，C 春节，根据常识可知AB 选项都不是中国的节日，春节是中国最重要的节日，故选 C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我饿了，妈妈。好的！这是一个_。让我们进去吧。A 一个玩具店，B 一个水果店，C 一个小吃店，根据句意可知 C 选项符合，故选 C。解析：A【详解】句意：标牌上写着“禁止写字”吗？助动词 does 后接动词原形，所以排除选项 B、C。no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，write 的动名词是 writing，排除 D。故选 A。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：当格林先生年轻的时候，他通常给他的朋友们写信。根据 when he
29、was young.可知此题考查一般过去时时，write 的过去式是 wrote，故选 C。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：三年前他去钓鱼吗？go fishing 去钓鱼，前面有助动词 did，后面的实义动词用原形，故选 C。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：多漂亮的海报啊！根据句子结构可知考查 what 引导的感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数！故选 B。【点睛】7A 解析：A【详解】句意：我的铅笔在哪里？对不起，我不知道。但是他们两小时前在桌子上了。第一空是一般现在时，be 动词用 are；第二空 2 hours ago 说明句子是一般过去时，be动词用 were，故选 A
30、。【点睛】8B 解析：B【详解】句意：中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。本题考查专有名词，根据常识可知中国人发明了指南针，英国人发明了火车。中国人 Chinese，英国人 British，故选 B。9A 解析：A【详解】句意：公园里有一些垃圾。让我们_。A 把它捡起来，B 选项词序错误，C 把它们捡起来。D 选项词序错误。rubbish 是不可数名词，用人称代词 it 代替，所以A 选项符合题意，故选 A。10B 解析：B【详解】句意：萨姆不擅长数学。我们不应该_他。A 喊，B 笑，C 指向，D 帮助，laugh at 意思是嘲笑，根据句意符合题意，故选 B。1 解析：A【详解】句意：儿童
31、节要来了。你要做什么？我想开个派对，我等不及了。根据句意可知考查一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：be going to/will+动词原形，故选 A。1 解析：C【详解】句意：看！男人们_。A 动词原形，B 动词的第三人称单数，C.be 动词+动词的现在分词。根据 Look，可知句子为现在进行时态，be doing 结构，主语 The men 是第三人称复数，be 动词用 are，smoke 的现在分词为 smoking。故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我给你打电话了，但是你不在家。根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，两句谓语动词都用过去式，called 是 call 的过去式；第二句主语
32、是 you，谓语动词用are 的过去式 were，werent 是 were 的否定形式，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】昨天下雨了吗？是的，它下了一整天。问句用的是形容词 rainy，其前要有 be动词 is，根据句中 yesterday 昨天，可知本题是一般过去时态，所以 is 要用过去式 was。答句中 rain 做动词下雨，要用过去式 rained，故选 B。1 解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，我妈妈在睡觉前给我们讲故事。tell 动词原形，told 动词过去式，telling 动词现在分词或动名词，根据句中的 Ten years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故选
33、B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16will buy【详解】句意：明天我和我的家人要买些新衣服。buy 买，根据 tomorrow 可知该句是一般将来时，will do 结构。故答案为 will buy。17the first【详解】句意：中国国庆节在十月一日。表示日期要用序数词，one 的序数词是 first，序数词前面要用定冠词 the，故答案为 the first。18comes【详解】句意：什么节日是在圣诞节之后？主语是 what holiday，所以是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数，故答案为 comes。19writing【详解】句意：我后面的男孩正在写信。write 用现在分词 w
34、riting，与 is 构成现在进行时，故答案为 writing。20flew【详解】句意：2003 年神舟五号载着杨利伟飞入太空。由句中的“in 2003”是过去的时间，因此句子要使用一般过去时，fly 的过去式是 flew，故答案为 flew。21to clean【详解】句意：我们可以用水来清洁生活中的东西。use sth to do sth 用某物做某事，故答案为 to clean。22read【详解】句意：当我爷爷三十岁的时候他通常读报纸。read 读，从句部分是过去时，故主句也用一般过去时，read 的过去式为 read。故答案为 read。23living#to live【详解】句
35、意：我喜欢住在城市里。喜欢做某事 like doing/to do，该空可以填动名词 living或动词不定式 to live。故答案为 living/to live。24isnt【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查 there be 句型，句子可用一般现在时，water 是不可数名词，be 用 is，is not 缩写为 isnt，故答案为 isnt。25will be【详解】句意：下周是圣诞节。根据 next Sunday 下周日，可知句子为一般将来时态，可以用 will+动词原形表示。故答案为 will be。26 Is/Will going to have/have【详解】句意：她明天
36、上语文课吗？根据 tomorrow 可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是will+动词原形，或者 be going to+动词原形，主语是 she，所以 be 动词用 Is，故答案为Is/Will；going to have/have。【点睛】27made【详解】句意：昨天什么使你的/你们的卧室这么脏？make 造成，根据题干中 yesterday 可知该句是一般过去时，故动词用过去式，make 的过去式是不规则变化 made，故答案为made。【点睛】28clouds【详解】句意：星期天下午天空中乌云密布。根据句意，可知考查 cloudy 名词 cloud，由系动词 were，可知为名词复数形式
37、clouds，black clouds 乌云，名词词组，故答案为clouds。【点睛】29is going to watch【详解】句意：南希下个星期天要去看舞狮。根据句中的 next Sunday，可知句子是一般将来时，be going to do 结构，主语 Nancy 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，故答案为 is going to watch。【点睛】30B 解析：drawing doesnt【详解】句意：萨姆开始画画，但鲍比没有。start doing sth 开始做某事，draw 的动名词是drawing；but 前后是转折关系，前面说开始画画，可知后面说鲍比没有，Bobby
38、是第三人称单数，没有用 doesnt 表示。故答案为 drawing，doesnt。【点睛】三、完成句子 31plant#lant【详解】句意：我们可以在学校种更多的树。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 plant 种植，can 后跟动词原形，故答案为 plant。3 解析：On Chinese New Years Day【详解】句意：在大年初一，我的家人和我通常看舞狮。在大年初一，用介词短语 on Chinese New Years Day 表示，首字母大写，故答案为 On Chinese New Years Day。3entre【详解】句意：在购物_有一家玩具店。根据句意和首字母，可知考查
39、shopping centre购物中心，名词词组，故答案为 centre。34use#se【详解】句意：我们_木头制作桌子、椅子和许多其他东西。根据句意及首字母u，可知该题考查动词 use，意思是使用，主语是 We，一般现在时中谓语动词用动词原形，故答案为 use。3ecame【详解】句意：昨天下午天气变得多云。根据 yesterday afternoon 可知该句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，变成 become，其过去式是 became，故答案为 bacame。【点睛】3 解析：do on give me red packets【详解】句意：你的父母通常在除夕做什么？他们通常给我红包。根据句意
40、本题考查一般现在时，问句主语 your parents 是第三人称复数，助动词用 do；on Chinese New Years Eve 除夕，固定介词搭配；给我红包 give me red packets，主语 They 是第三人称复数，give用原形。故答案为 do，on，give me red packets。【点睛】37F 解析：your Spring Festival plan going to Shanghai【详解】句意：你的春节计划是什么？我要和我的父母去上海。根据所给的汉语，可知你的为 your，春节为 Spring Festival，计划为 plan，短语译为 your S
41、pring Festival plan，答句用现在进行时表示一般将来时，去上海为 go to Shanghai，go 的现在分词为 going，故答案为 your Spring Festival plan；going to Shanghai。【点睛】38Wood【详解】句意：木头来自树木。由常识可知木头来自树木，由句中 comes 可知该空应填第三人称单数形式 wood，首字母大写，故答案为 Wood。【点睛】39laught【详解】句意：嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。It is+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。嘲笑 laugh at，故答案为 laugh。40rains【详解】句意：这里春天总
42、是下雨。下雨 rain，根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语It 是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 rains，故答案为 rains。四、完形填空 解析：41、D 42、B 43、D 44、A 45、C 46、B 47、C 48、C 49、D 50、B【分析】41、句意：我喜欢晚饭后的时光，那是我们_最快乐的时光。A 学校，B 组，C 班级，D家庭。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用名词 family，故选 D。42、句意：我爸爸经常_椅子上看书。A 站立，B 坐，C 带走，D 吃。该句时态为一般现在时，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用动词 sit 的单数第三人称形式 sits，意为坐，故选
43、B。43、句意：我爷爷_喜欢看书。英语中，too 意为也，只能放在句尾，用于肯定句。either 意为也，只能放在句尾，用于否定句。also 意为也，一般放在句中。该句为肯定句，句尾应用副词 too，故选 D。44、句意：他的_不太好，所以他很长一段时间不能阅读。A 眼睛，B 耳朵，C 手，D腿。结合句意可知，此处应用名词复数 eyes，意为眼睛，故选 A。45、句意：我妈妈喜欢晚饭后_电视。like（喜欢）后应接动名词，意为喜欢做某事，结合句意和选项可知，此处应用动词 watch 的动名词形式 watching，watch TV 意为看电视，为固定短语，故选 C。46、句意：我姐姐喜欢给我讲
44、有趣的故事，我总是听_讲。A 他，为宾格形式，B 她，为宾格形式，C 你，D 他们。结合句意和选项可知，动词 listen to 后应用人称代词宾格形式her，意为她，故选 B。47、句意：她每天晚上都会给我讲_故事。A 英语，B 相同的，C 不同的，D 有趣的。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用形容词 different，意为不同的，故选 C。48、句意：她希望她长大后成为一名_。A 厨师，B 医生，C 作家，D 司机。姐姐爱讲故事，结合语境和选项可知，此处应用名词 writer，意为作家，故选 C。49、句意：我以后想成为一名_运动员，因为我擅长打乒乓球。A 足球，B 篮球，C 排球，D 乒乓球
45、。结合语境和选项可知，此处应用名词 table tennis，故选 D。50、句意：这是_非常流行的运动。A 加拿大，B 中国，C 英国，D 美国。结合常识可知，此处应用 the PRC，意为中国，故选 B。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：41、F 42、T 43、T 44、T 45、F【分析】本文讲述了强尼住院，在医院中和父亲关于电铃和护士的对话。41、句意：这个故事发生在秋天。根据 During Johnnys winter vacation,he broke his leg by accident,so he has to stay in hospital for treatment.在寒假
46、期间，强尼不小心摔断了腿，所以他不得不住院治疗。可知故事发生在冬天。题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。42、句意：强尼住院，因为他不小心摔断了腿。根据 During Johnnys winter vacation,he broke his leg by accident,so he has to stay in hospital for treatment.在寒假期间，强尼不小心摔断了腿，所以他不得不住院治疗。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为 T。43、句意：强尼和他父亲住在医院里。根据 His father takes care of him.他的父亲照顾他。可知根据题干与原文相符，故答案为 T。
47、44、句意：强尼认为护士很懒。根据 Oh,she is so lazy.哦，她太懒了。可知根据题干与原文相符，故答案为 T。45、句意：强尼知道枕头旁边的电铃的作用。根据 Johnny stays in hospital for the first time.He is curious about the bell cord next to his pillow.强尼是第一次住院。他对枕头旁边的电铃很好奇。可知强尼不知道电铃的作用。题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、A 53、B 54、C 55、C【导语】本文讲了一个贫穷的老人去一位农民家要晚饭，把一只
48、鸡的头、脖子、翅膀和脚分给了农民的家人和客人，剩下的给自己。51、句意：桌子上有什么？有_。A 一只大鸭子，B 一条大鱼，C 一只大鸡，根据“There was a big chicken on the table.”，可知桌子上有一只大鸡，故选 C。52、句意：很久很久以前，有一个又老又_的人。A 贫穷的，B 富裕的，C 高的，根据“Long long ago,there was an old man.He was very poor(穷).”，可知很久很久以前，有一个又老又贫穷的人，故选 A。53、句意：谁分配的鸡？A 农民，B 老人，C 农民的妻子，根据“The old man serv
49、ed(分配)the chicken and.”，可知是老人分配的鸡，故选 B。54、句意：老人对农民的两个儿子说了什么？A 你是这所房子的主人。你可以吃头。B 你是女主人。你可以吃脖子。C 你们长大后会离开父母。你们可以吃翅膀。根据第三段可知选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。55、句意：这位老人是个_人。A 愚蠢的，B 伤心的，C 聪明的，根据全文可知这位老人很聪敏，故选 C。七、选择题 解析：56、C 57、A 58、B 59、B 60、C 八、选择题 4 解析：61、C 62、A 63、C 64、B 65、C【分析】本文作者介绍了自己的笔友丽莎。61、句意：丽莎来自_。A 美国，B 日本，C
50、英国。根据 She comes from the UK.她来自英国。可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。62、句意：丽莎在北京大学学习_。A 汉语，B 英语，C 日语。根据 She studies Chinese in Peking University.她在北京大学学习汉语。可知 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。63、句意：丽莎每天在家_。A 做中国菜，B 做中国茶，C.A 和 B。根据 She cooks Chinese food and makes Chinese tea at home every day.她每天在家做中国菜和中国茶。可知C 选项符合题干语境，故选 C。64、句意：她喜欢和她