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1、六年级上学期期中英语质量培优试题测试卷（含答案）一、单项选择题 1Does your mother often _ cakes at the weekends?()No,but she _ a birthday cake for me last weekend.Amakes;make Bmade;make Cmake;made 2Where does wood _,Tina?()Well,trees,dont you know?Acome from Blearn about Clive on 3Who are you going to _?()Amake Bvisit Ctalk 4We us
2、e water _ things.()Aclean Bcleans Cto clean Dcleaned 5We are all very _ about the _ news.()Aexcited;exciting Bexciting;excited Cexcited;excited 6We played many games on Childrens Day._ great fun!()AWhat BHow CWhat a 7We usually _ on Chinese New Years Eve.()Abuy a Christmas tree Bhave a big dinner Ce
3、at rice dumplings 8We _ use paper bags and glass bottles.()Ashould Bshouldnt Cshould to 9Bobby _ go to the party because he had a fever.()Awasnt Bdoesnt Cdidnt 10Which intonation of the sentence is wrong?()ADo you throw rubbish on the floor?BPlease pick an orange for me.CWhat do you usually do at we
4、ekends?DI want some apples from the tree.11What _ the city dirty?()Smoke from cars _ the air dirty.Amake;make Bmakes;make Cmakes;makes 12一般情况下，下列哪个句子读降调？()AWould you like some juice?BDid the show go well?CWhat can we do to make Ganyu clean?13Ten years ago,Mr Zhang _ his friends.()Awrites letters for
5、 Bwrote letters to Cwrote letters for 14People shouldnt use _ plastic bags.Because _ plastic is bad for the Earth.()Atoo many;too much Btoo much;too much Ctoo much;too many 15_ the air clean.We should plant more trees.()AKeep BTo keep CKept 二、用单词适当形式填空 1ome and show us how _(make)a kite.17We _(make)
6、cakes tomorrow.18He could _(fly)a kite three years ago.19Rubbish _(make)the water dirty.20Mike _(catch)some fish last weekend,but he let them go.2hildren are very _(excite),because its going to _(is)Chinese New Year next month.22We _(see)a parrot show in the park next weekend.23Look!Two little black
7、 birds _(sit)on the hill.24It _(rain)in Huaian yesterday.25There _(not be)any water in the bottle.26Leo was very _(excite)about the football match.27_ she _(have)a Chinese lesson tomorrow?28You shouldnt _(park)here now.29Plant _(many)trees,they help _(keep)the air clean.30It was _(sun)in the morning
8、 last Sunday.三、完成句子 3obby throws a banana skin on the _(地面).32Helen and Tim are at a _(购物中心).33There is not _(许多石油)on Earth.34The sign by the river m_“Danger”.35Most of our energy comes from coal and o_.36It is impolite to _ at(嘲笑)others.37My grandfather _(买)me some new toys this morning.I felt very
9、 happy.38My grandparent _(讲)me a story last night.39Water is _(有用的),we should _(节约)water.40In the afternoon,it _(变成)windy and _(cloud).We flew kites happily.四、完形填空 41、句意：早上，我七点起床。具体点钟前用介词 at，故选 C。42、句意：然后我_我妈妈去看望我的爷爷。A 到，B 为，C 和，选项 C 符合句意，故选 C。43、句意：我们_公共汽车去那。by bus 乘公共汽车，固定介词搭配，故选 A。44、句意：我爷爷很高兴。句子
10、是一般过去时，my grandpa 是第三人称单数，用 is 的过去式 was，故选 B。45、句意：我妈妈和我_他打扫房子。句子是一般过去时，横线处填动词过去式helped，故选 A。46、句意：多有趣啊！根据句子结构可知考查 how 引导的感叹句，故选 C。47、句意：我们午饭_蔬菜和米饭。句子是一般过去时，横线处填动词过去式 had吃，故选 A。48、句意：下午，我给我的好朋友李林_一封信。句子是一般过去时，横线处填动词过去式 wrote 写，故选 A。49、句意：我比去年_。根据 than 可知横线处填比较级，故选 B。50、句意：晚上我做了个梦。整篇文章是一般过去时，横线处填动词过去
11、式 had，故选A。五、阅读判断 A young man is sitting in a bus.An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him.The young man stands up.The old woman pushes(推)him back into his seat(座位)and says,“Dont stand up.I dont want to sit down.”The man stands up again.The old woman pushes him down and says,“You dont
12、have to give me your seat.I like to stand.”The man tries to stand up for the third time.The old woman tries to push him down again.The man shouts,“Dont push me,please.I have to get off the bus!”41、The young man and woman are in different buses.()42、The young man is standing in the bus.()43、The old w
13、oman pushes the young man back into his seat.()44、The old woman likes to stand.()45、The young man stands up because he has to get off the bus.()六、阅读理解 Jack is going to visit his grandparents in London next Saturday.He wants to give some presents to them.Yesterday he went shopping with his parents.In
14、 the shop,he bought a red jacket and a white T-shirt for his grandfather and a beautiful dress for his grandmother.Both his parents thought they were very good presents.Jack was very happy.51、Where are Jacks grandparents?()AIn London.BIn Beijing.CIn New York.52、What did Jack do yesterday?()AHe visit
15、ed his grandparents.BHe went shopping with his friends.CHe went shopping with his parents.53、How many people went shopping yesterday?()AOne.BTwo.CThree.54、He bought _ for his grandmother.()Aa white T-shirt Ba dress Ca red jacket 55、When is Jack going to visit his grandparents?()ATomorrow.BNext Satur
16、day.CYesterday.七、选择题 The Browns are the Smiths neighbours.Mr Browns name is John.But when his neighbours talk about him,they call him“Mr Going-to-do.Do you know why?Mr Brown always says he is going to do something,but he never does it.Every Saturday Mr Brown goes to the Smiths back door and talks to
17、 Mr Smith.“Im going to clean my house today,”he says,or“Im going to wash my car tomorrow,”or“These trees in front of my house are too big.Im going to cut them down next week.”But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isnt going to do these things.Mr Smith often says to his only child Dick,“Are you going to d
18、o anything?Then do it.Dont become another Mr Going-to-do.”56、Mr Brown and Mr Smith are _.()Abrothers Bwins Cneighbours 57、Who is“Mr Going-to-do”?()AMrs Brown.BMr Smith.CJohn.58、Why do people call Mr Brown“Mr Going-to-do?()ABecause he is always going to do something.BBecause he often says something b
19、ut never does it.CBecause he is always busy.59、How often does Mr Brown do the housework?()AAlways.BNever.CUsually.60、Which of the following is RIGHT?()AMr Brown works harder than Mr Smith.BIts easier for Mr Brown to say than to do something.CMr Smith wants his son to learn from John.八、选择题 4 Its Sund
20、ay today.We dont go to school.In the morning I get up at six then I go to the zoo with my parents.We are happy.On the way to the zoo,I see a poor cat sitting on the road.I walk to it and find that it is ill.My parents and I are all worried.What should(应该)we do?At last we take it to the pet hospital
21、and the doctor says that there is nothing serious(严重的)with it.In the afternoon the owner(主人)of the cat finds us and thanks us.61、What day is today?()ASunday.BSaturday.CSunny.62、Who goes to the zoo with me?()AMyself.BMy friends.CMy parents.63、Where do we find the cat?()AOn the road.BIn the zoo.COn th
22、e bus.64、Is the cat ill or well?()AIt is fine.BIt is ill.CIt is a pet.65、Is there anything serious with the cat?()ANo,there isnt.BYes,there is.CYes,it is.九、选择题 4 One day,Mike and Jack were walking in the forest we are good friends.If we meet bear,I will help you.Mike said,I will help you too said Ja
23、ck.Later there was a big bear in front of them.Mike and Jack ran quickly.Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend.Mike was too fat.He lay（躺）on the floor and closed his eyes.The bear will think that Im dead（死亡）.The bear came up to Mike and looked at Mike.The bear even（甚至）put its nose to
24、 Mikes ears.The bear thought Mike was dead,so it went away Jack came down from the tree He said to Jack:The bear put its nose to your ears.What did it say to you?Mike answered,The bear said A friend in need is a friend indeed!66、Mike and Jack were walking _.()Ain the mountain Bon a farm Cin a forest
25、 67、They met a _ in the forest.()Atiger Bbear Cdear 68、_ climbed up the tree quickly.()AMike BJack CThe bear 69、A friend in need is a friend indeed!means _.()A患难见真情 B志同道合 C情同手足 70、Which is wrong（错误的）?()AJack climbed up a tree and Mike lay on the ground.BThe bear didnt climb the tree.CThe bear said t
26、o Mike,A friend in need is a friend indeed.【参考答案】一、单项选择题 解析：C【详解】句意：你的妈妈经常在周末做蛋糕吗？不，但是上周末她为我做了一个生日蛋糕。A 动词的第三人称单数；动词原形。B 动词的过去式；动词原形。C 动词原形；动词的过去式。问句为助动词引导的一般疑问句，Does 后面加动词原形，排除 AB，故选 C。解析：A【详解】句意：木材_哪里，蒂娜？好的，大树，难道你不知道吗？A 来自，B 学习，C 居住，根据句意可知 A 符合，故选 A。【点睛】解析：B【详解】句意：你准备拜访谁？make 制作，visit 拜访，talk 谈话，由句
27、意可知 visit 符合句意，故选 B。【点睛】解析：C【详解】句意：我们用水_东西。use sth.to do sth.用某物做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故选 C。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我们对这个令人兴奋的消息都感到很兴奋。be excited about 对感到兴奋，固定短语；exciting 令人兴奋的，指事或物；故选 A。【点睛】解析：A【详解】句意：我们在儿童节玩了很多游戏。多么有趣呀！本题考查感叹句，其构成是：What+(aan)+形容词+名词，fun 乐趣，不可数名词，多么有趣呀 What great fun，故选 A。7B 解析：B【详解】句意：我们通常在除夕夜_。本
28、题考查动词词组，A 买一棵圣诞树，B 吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，C 吃粽子，根据常识可知除夕夜通常是吃一顿丰盛的晚餐，故选 B。8A 解析：A【详解】句意：我们_使用纸袋和玻璃瓶。本题考查情态动词。A 应该，B 不应该，C 错误。根据句意可知，选项 A 符合句意，故选 A。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：鲍比没有去参加聚会，因为他发烧了。本题考查一般过去时和助动词。根据 had 可知事情发生在过去，主从句都是一般过去时，排除 B；wasnt 后不能直接跟动词原形，排除 A；didnt 后跟动词原形，故选 C。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：哪个句子的语调不对？一般疑问句用升调，表示鼓励、态度亲切或客气的请求
29、的祈使句用降调，特殊疑问句用降调，陈述句用降调，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：什么使这座城市变脏了？来自小汽车的烟雾使空气变脏了。What 做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；答语中主语 Smoke 是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。C 选项符合，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】AB 都是一般疑问句，C 是特殊疑问句，一般疑问句通常用升调，而特殊疑问句 通常用降调，故选 C。1 解析：B【详解】句意：十年前，张先生给他的朋友写信。write letters to sb 给某人写信，根据 Ten years ago 可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，write 的过去式是 wr
30、ote，故选 B。1 解析：A【详解】句意：人们不应该用太多塑料袋。因为太多塑料对地球有害。第一个横线后面的名词短语 plastic bags 塑料袋是可数名词复数用 too many，第二个横线后的名词 plastic 是不可数名词，用 too much，故选 A。1 解析：B【详解】句意：_空气清新。我们应该种更多的树。A 保持，动词原形；B 动词不定式；C 动词过去式。根据句意可知该空用动词不定式表示目的，故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16to make【详解】句意：来给我们演示如何制作风筝。该题考查疑问词后面跟动词不定式构成不定式短语，故答案为 to make。17will mak
31、e【详解】句意：我们明天将会制作蛋糕。该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形，make 意为制作，故答案为 will make。18fly【详解】句意：三年前他会放风筝。could 是情态动词，后跟动词原形，故答案为 fly。【点睛】19makes【详解】句意：垃圾使水变脏了。make 使变得，该句可用一般现在时，主语 Rubbish 是不可数名词，故 make 用第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。【点睛】20caught【详解】句意：迈克上周末钓了一些鱼，但他把它们放了。本题考查动词的过去式。根据题意可知句子是一般过去时，句中动词 catch 用过去式 caugh
32、t，故答案为 caught。21 excited be【详解】句意：孩子们非常_，因为下个月是中国的新年了。本题考查形容词和动词原形，be 后跟形容做表语，excite 的修饰人的形容词形式是 excited，be going to 后跟动词原形，is 的原形是 be，故答案为 excited；be。22will see#are going to see【详解】句意：下周末我们将在公园看鹦鹉表演。根据 next weekend，可知句子是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为：will/be going to+动词原形，主语 We 是第一人称复数，be 用are，故答案为 will see/are g
33、oing to see。2re sitting【详解】句意：看！两只小黑鸟正停在一座小山上。sit 坐，根据 look 可知句子时态为现在进行时，肯定句句型结构为：主语+be+动词现在分词+其他。主语是复数，be 动词用 are，因此该空应填 are+动词现在分词，sit 的现在分词为 sitting，故答案为 are sitting。24rained【详解】句意：淮安昨天下雨了。根据 yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，rain 的过去式是 rained，故答案为 rained。25isnt【详解】句意：瓶子里没有水。本题考查 there be 句型，句子可用一般现在
34、时，water 是不可数名词，be 用 is，is not 缩写为 isnt，故答案为 isnt。26excited【详解】句意：利奥对这场足球赛很兴奋。sb be excited about 某人对感到兴奋，excite使兴奋，该空应填形容词形式 excited 感到兴奋的。故答案为 excited。27 Is/Will going to have/have【详解】句意：她明天上语文课吗？根据 tomorrow 可知句子是一般将来时，其构成是will+动词原形，或者 be going to+动词原形，主语是 she，所以 be 动词用 Is，故答案为Is/Will；going to have
35、/have。【点睛】28park【详解】句意：你现在不应该把车停在这里。shouldnt 后跟动词原形，故答案为 park。【点睛】29 more keep【详解】句意：种更多的树，它们有助于保持空气清洁。根据句意第一个空用 many 的比较级 more；help do sth 帮助做某事。故答案为 more，keep。【点睛】30sunny【详解】句意：上个星期天早上天气晴朗。根据句意，可知该空考查 sun 的形容词 sunny晴朗的，故答案为 sunny。【点睛】三、完成句子 31ground【详解】句意：鲍比把一个香蕉皮扔在地面上。根据题意和所给中文提示可知，该空应填不可数名词 grou
36、nd 地面，故答案为 ground。32shopping center【详解】句意：海伦和蒂姆在购物中心。购物中心 shopping center，前面有 a 修饰，用单数，故答案为 shopping center。33much oil【详解】句意：地球上没有许多石油。石油 oil，不可数名词，much 许多，修饰不可数名词。故答案为 much oil。34means#eans【详解】句意：河边的标志意思是“危险”。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词 mean，主语的第三人称单数，所以动词是第三人称单数 means，故答案为 means。35oil#il【详解】句意：我们大部分的能源来自于煤炭和_
37、。由句意可知首字母提示可知考查单词 oil 石油，oil 是不可数名词，故答案为 oil。36laught【详解】句意：嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。It is+形容词+to do sth.做某事怎样。嘲笑 laugh at，故答案为 laugh。37bought【详解】句意：我祖父今天早上给我买了一些新玩具。我感到非常高兴。买 buy，根据句意可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，buy 的过去式是 bought，故答案为bought。38told【详解】句意：我爷爷昨晚给我讲了一个故事。讲故事用动词 tell，根据 last night 可知句子是一般过去时，tell 用过去式 told，故答案
38、为 told。【点睛】39 useful save【详解】句意：水是有用的，我们应该节约水。有用的是形容词，英文是 useful，节约是动词，英文是 save，should 是情态动词，后面跟动词原形，故答案为 useful；save。【点睛】40 became cloudy【详解】句意：下午开始刮风而且多云。我们高兴地放风筝。第二句中 flew 是 fly 的过去式，可知句子是一般过去时，变成 become 的过去式是不规则变化 became；cloud 是名词，意为云，形容天气用形容词 cloudy。故答案为 became，cloudy。【点睛】四、完形填空 41无 五、阅读判断 42F
39、解析：41、F 42、T 43、T 44、T 45、T【分析】该篇讲述了一个年轻人和老夫人在车上发生的关于让座的故事。41、句意：年轻人和女人坐在不同的车上。根据 A young man is sitting in a bus.An old woman gets on the bus and stands in front of him.可知年轻人和女人坐在相同的车上，故答案为 F。42、句意：那个年轻人站在车里。根据 The young man stands up.可知该句是正确的，故答案为 T。43、句意：老妇人把年轻人推回座位。根据 The man tries to stand up f
40、or the third time.The old woman tries to push him down again.可知该句是正确的，故答案为 T。44、句意：那个老女人喜欢站着。根据 The old woman pushes him down and says,“You dont have to give me your seat.I like to stand.”可知该句是正确的，故答案为 T。45、句意：年轻人站起来，因为他必须下车。根据 The man shouts,“Dont push me,please.I have to get off the bus!”可知该句是正确的，
41、故答案为 T。六、阅读理解 解析：51、A 52、C 53、C 54、B 55、B【导语】本文主要写了杰克打算下周六去看望爷爷奶奶，昨天和爸爸妈妈去商店给他们买礼物的事情。51、句意：杰克的爷爷奶奶在哪里？A 在伦敦。B 在北京。C 在纽约。根据文中句子 Jack is going to visit his grandparents in London next Saturday.可知杰克的爷爷奶奶在伦敦，故选 A。52、句意：杰克昨天做什么了？A 他拜访了爷爷奶奶。B 他和朋友去购物了。C 他和父母去购物了。根据文中句子 Yesterday he went shopping with his
42、 parents.可知他昨天和父母去购物了，故选 C。53、句意：昨天多少人去购物了？A 一个。B 两个。C 三个。根据文中句子 Yesterday he went shopping with his parents.可知昨天杰克和他的爸爸妈妈去购物了，所以一共是三人，故选 C。54、句意：他给他的奶奶买了_。A 一件白色的 T 恤衫。B 一件连衣裙。C 一件红色的夹克衫。根据文中句子 In the shop,he bought a red jacket and a white T-shirt for his grandfather and a beautiful dress for his
43、grandmother.可知他给奶奶买了一件漂亮的连衣裙，故选 B。55、句意：杰克打算什么时间去拜访他的爷爷奶奶？A 明天。B 下周六。C 昨天。根据文中句子 Jack is going to visit his grandparents in London next Saturday.可知杰克打算下周六去看望爷爷奶奶，故选 B。七、选择题 解析：56、C 57、C 58、B 59、B 60、B【分析】短文主要讲述了布朗先生被称为打算去做先生。56、句意：布朗先生和史密斯先生是_。A 兄弟，B 赢者，C 邻居。根据文中句子The Browns are the Smiths neighbour
44、s.可知他们是邻居，故选 C。57、句意：谁是打算去做先生？A 布朗夫人。B 史密斯先生。C 约翰。根据文中句子 Mr Browns name is John.But when his neighbours talk about him,they call him“Mr Going-to-do.可知约翰被称为打算去做先生，故选 C。58、句意：为什么人们称布朗先生是打算去做先生？A 因为他总是打算做些事情。B 因为他经常说些什么，但从来不做。C 因为他总是忙碌的。根据文中句子 Mr Brown always says he is going to do something,but he nev
45、er does it.可知他被称为打算去做先生是因为他总是打算做些事情，但总是不做，故选 B。59、句意：布朗先生多久做一次家务？A 总是。B 从不。C 通常。根据文中句子 But Mr Smith knows his neighbour isnt going to do these things.可知他从来不做家务，故选 B。60、句意：史密斯先生想他的儿子学习约翰。A 布朗先生比史密斯先生工作更努力。B 对布朗先生来说，说起来容易做起来难。C 史密斯先生想让他的儿子向约翰学习。根据文中内容可知对于布朗先生来说说起来比做起来容易，故选 B。八、选择题 4 解析：61、A 62、C 63、A
46、64、B 65、A【导语】本文主要讲星期天我和父母去动物园的路上救助一只病猫的故事。61、句意：今天星期几？A 星期天。B 星期六。C 晴朗的。根据 Its Sunday today.可知今天星期天，故选 A。62、句意：谁和我一起去动物园？A 我自己。B 我朋友。C 我父母。根据 In the morning I get up at six then I go to the zoo with my parents.可知我和父母一起去动物园，故选 C。63、句意：我们在哪里发现这只猫？A 在路上。B 在动物园。C 在公交车上。根据 On the way to the zoo,I see a p
47、oor cat sitting on the road.可知我在去动物园的路上发现这只猫，故选A。64、句意：猫是病了还是健康的？A 它是健康的。B 它病了。C 它是一只宠物。根据 I walk to it and find that it is ill.可知我发现猫病了，故选 B。65、句意：这只猫有严重的病吗？A 不，没有。B 是的，有。C 是的。根据 At last we take it to the pet hospital and the doctor says that there is nothing serious(严重的)with it.可知这只猫病得不重，故选 A。九、选择
48、题 4 解析：66、C 67、B 68、B 69、A 70、C【分析】66、句意：迈克和杰克在_散步。A.在大山里，B.在农场里，C.在森林里，根据文中句子 One day,Mike and Jack were walking in the forest.可知迈克和杰克在森林里散步。故选C。67、句意：他们在森林里遇到了_。A.老虎，B.熊，C.亲爱的，根据文中句子 Later there was a big bear in front of them.可知他们在森林里遇到了熊。故选 B。68、句意：_很快爬上了树。A.迈克，B.杰克，C.这只熊，根据文中句子 Jack climbed up a tree and forgot all about his friend.可知杰克很快爬上了树。故选 B。69、句意：A friend in need is a friend indeed!意思是_。根据语境可知，句意应为患难见真情，故选 A。70、句意：哪一个是错误的？A 意为杰克爬上一棵树，迈克躺在地上。B 意为熊没有爬上树。C 意为熊说，患难见真情。结合语境可知，这句话是迈克想的，而不是熊说的。故选C。