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1、1 (每日一练)2022 届高中英语动词不定式知识点总结(超全)单选题 1、Think about it carefully and you will find this math problem is so easy _.Abeing solvedBto solveCsolvingDto be solved 答案:B 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:仔细想想,你会发现这道数学题很容易解决。主语+be+形容词+to do,通常使用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。故选 B。2、Every minute was made full use of _ for the performance at CCTV
2、 Spring Festival.ApreparingBbeing preparedCto prepareDprepared 答案:C 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:每一分钟都被充分利用,为闭路电视台春节的表演做准备。分析句子可知,prepare作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选 C。3、The newly-shown movie is well worth _.Hence,your first main job today is _ to the cinema!I assume that this experience youve been looking forward to _ rewardi
3、ng.Ato see,going,beingBseeing,to go,isCseeing,to go,beingDto see,to go,is 答案:B 解析:2 考查非谓语动词。句意:这部新上映的电影非常值得一看。因此,你今天的首要任务就是去电影院!我认为你一直期待的这场经历会得到回报。第一空,be well worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,用动名词作宾语,主动形式表示被动;第二空,用不定式作表语,解释 first main job 的具体内容;第三空,that 引导宾语从句,从句主语this experience,“youve been looking forward
4、to”是定语从句,修饰主语,空格处是谓语,根据句意,用一般现在时,主语是单数,故填 is,故选 B。4、The life events of this moment are being placed in your experience to provide you with a perfect context the true wonder and glory of Who You Really Are.Awithin where you could experienceBwithin that to experience Cwhich to experience withinDwithin
5、 which to experience 答案:D 解析:考查定语从句。句意:此刻的生活事件被放置在你的经验中,为你提供一个完美的背景。你可以在其中体验你是谁的真正的奇迹和荣耀。根据句意及句子结构可知,此句是定语从句。此处需要引导词指代先行词 a perfect context,应用 where 或介词+which。根据句子结构可知,定语从句应用不定式表目的。experience 是及物动词,其后可以直接加宾语,故选 D 项。5、Be careful!The tea is too hot_.Afor drinkingBto drinkCto drink itDfor you to drink
6、it 答案:B 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:小心!茶太烫了,不能喝。表示“太而不能”用“too.to.”结构。drink 的逻辑宾语the tea 在句首,所以后面不可以再加代词作宾语。故选 B。6、Standing on the top of the hill,I had no choice but _ the flowing of the smog around me.AenjoyBenjoyingCenjoyedDto enjoy 3 答案:D 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:站在山顶上,我别无选择,只能享受周围流动的烟雾。have no choice but to do 除了别无选择,空处
7、需填动词不定式 to enjoy。故选 D。7、Several problems _ when the meeting was over.Aremained solvingBremained to solveCremained to be solvedDremained solve 答案:C 解析:考查动词的固定结构。句意:会议结束时,还有几个问题没有解决。remain to be done 是固定句式,动词 solve和主语 problems 之间是被动关系,故用其不定式的被动式。故选 C 项。8、The farm has been transformed into a school for
8、 one class of difficult students.And its the job of one man _these students something in two weeks.Ato teachBteachingCteachDto teaching 答案:A 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:这个农场已被改造成一所学校,供一个由困难学生组成的班就读。一个人的工作就是在两周内教这些学生一些东西。四个选项均表示“教授;使学会”,分析句子可知,本句中 it 为形式主语,设空处需填入不定式作真正主语。故选 A。9、It remains_ whether Meng Wanzhou,chi
9、ef financial officer of Huawei Technologies Co.,Ltd.,will be released unconditionally.Ato seeBseenCseeingDto be seen 答案:D 解析:4 考查动词不定式的被动形式。句意:华为技术有限公司首席财务官孟晚舟是否会被无条件释放还有待观察。分析句子成分和句子结构可知,设空处充当 remain 的表语,remain 后跟不定式作表语;it 是形式主语,真正的主语为主语从句 whether Meng Wanzhou,chief financial officer of Huawei Tech
10、nologies Co.,Ltd.,will be released unconditionally,see 与主语从句之间是被动关系,所以要用不定式的被动形式。故选 D 项。小提示:10、I regret _ you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.AinformingBto inform Chaving informedDto have been informed 答案:B 解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:我很遗憾地通知你,他们明天不能来参加你的婚礼了。regret doing sth“后悔做过某事”,regret to do sth“遗憾地去做某事”。根据“they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.”可知,我很遗憾地通知你,他们明天不能来参加你的婚礼了。故选 B 项。