高三第二次模拟考试英语试题含答案20088.pdf

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1、.实用文档.高三第二轮复习质量检测 英语试题 本试卷由四个局部组成。其中,第一、二局部和第三局部的第一节为选择题。第三局部的第二节和第四局部为非选择题,共 12 页。试卷总分值 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考前须知:1答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。2答选择题时,每题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一局部 听力(共两节,总分值 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,

2、你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,总分值 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How much were the cards all together?A10 cents B14 cents C40 cents 2Why did the customer return the dress?ABecause she didnt like its color BBe

3、cause it was too small CBecause it was too expensive 3What kind of bike does Tom want to buy?AA heavier one BAn expensive one CA racing one 4What does the woman mean?AThey cant be gotten now BIts the right season to grow it.实用文档.CThey have been sold out 5When would the man like to see the Great Wall

4、?AIn spring BIn winter CIn autumn 第二节(共 15 小题;每题 1.5 分,总分值 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,答复第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6How long will Uncles family stay at Toms?AFor about a week BFor at least four days

5、CFor three days 7What can we infer about their ages?ATom is older than Fay but younger than Rosemary BFay is two years younger than Rosemary CRosemary is younger than Fay but older than Tom 听下面一段对话,答复第 8 至第 10 三个小题。8Where is the woman going?ATo the library BTo the cinema CTo the classroom 9What does

6、 the man invite the woman to do?AWrite papers BSee a film CDo some reading 10Why does the woman refuse the mans invitation?AShe has three classes BShe has to take exams CShe has to do her schoolwork 听下面一段对话,答复第 11 至第 13 三个小题。11Where are the two speakers?AIn a dining room BIn a classroom CIn a poo1 1

7、2When does the conversation take place?AIn the morning BIn the afternoon CIn the evening.实用文档.13What will the speakers do at the end of the talk?AGo to class BEat breakfast CGo swimming 听下面一段对话,答复第 14 至第 16 三个小题。14Why will the woman put on a show?ATo make money BTo have fun CTo select singers 15What

8、 can we learn from the conversation?AMany people will watch the show BThree songs will be sung in the show CThree people will appear on the stage 16What do we know about the man?AHe has never sung before BHe often appears on a stage CHe11 sing and dance in the show 听下面一段独白,答复第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17Whats

9、discussed in the passage?APrisons in Britain BCooking or cleaning CWork or study 18What will become of the lawbreaker?AHe will be asked to do some homework BHe will be ordered to do some cleaning CHe will be paid for what he does 19How many hours can a prisoner in the closed prison spend outside?A2

10、hours B12 hours C8 hours 20How will prisoners in open prisons spend the night?AThey are free within the prison grounds BThey can study out of the prison grounds CThey are locked up during the night 第二局部 阅读理解(共两节,总分值 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每题 2 分,总分值 30 分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。.

11、实用文档.A Several Jobs That Will Be Automated By Artificial Intelligence(AI)And Robots Translator Image recognition software and voice recognition software are bringing some major advances to language translationApplications like Googles Word Lens can translate words from signs and documents in real ti

12、me and there ale a lot of translation apps that allow you to type in a word or phrase and will translate it for you Some will even speak the phrase for you and raw word-to-word translation will be fully automated soon Fast food workers Automated ordering booths have already made their way into a few

13、 McDonalds restaurants around the world,and cooking positions could be removed next The booths probably can t handle customer service problems well,so televideo systems could bring in an office employee to deal with complaints Field technician New advances in the Internet of Things could make this w

14、ork obsolete Low-cost sensors combined with high availability cellularsatellite communications and cloud technology are being started to automate and alarm these sites,and can be checked and maintained from a desktop or mobile device Sales representative But,e-commerce is changing how we make purcha

15、sing decisions,especially those where there isnt much differentiation among the major competitors If youre selling a high-differentiation product andor a high-price,low-volume product you have some job security,but if you re selling a high-volume,low-differentiation product,you better start polishin

16、g your resume,said Doug Camplejohn,CEO of Fliptop“These kind of product sales are all moving online 21What can Googles Word Lens do?ATranslate by image and voice recognition software BSpeak the phrase or word for you CMake real-time translation.实用文档.DAllow you to type in a word or phrase 22What can

17、we infer from the second part?AAll the restaurants own automated ordering booths BService problems cant be handled automatically CCooks will not be automated by AI and robots DCustomers will have no complaints because of AI 23What does the underlined word“obsoletemean in Part 3?AAbandoned BWelcome C

18、Forbidden DEfficient 24What does the author mean by“you better start polishing your resumein the last paragraph?A You must value your present work BYou have some job security CYour resume needs correcting further DYou should consider changing the job B It was Groundhog Day A winter storm had hit ove

19、rnight too I tried to open my backdoor only to find six inches of wet,heavy snow piled up against itI knew I had quite a job of shoveling out ahead of me,so I reached over to grab my snow shovelIt looked a lot more ready to work than I didI sighed and pulled on my boots,gloves,and heavy coat The win

20、d chill was below zero and cut into my face as I slowly shoveled off my deckAfter that I stayed my way over to my daughters house shoveling the path as I walkedIt took a while to get her driveway clear and I knew I still had a lot to doNext came the paths down the hill to my own cars covered in snow

21、I had grabbed the broom to sweep them off as wellI winced when the breeze blew the swept snow back into my face Then I started to shovel out my driveways My back was aching as I workedI wished I could be building a snowman instead of shovelingWinter sure had seemed a lot more fun when I was a boy Wh

22、en I was done I examined my workIt didnt look half badI smiled and looked at the woods covered in whiteThey were such a special sightI leaned on my shovel and took it all in Then I started up the hill with the snow shovel in one hand and the broom in the other Suddenly,an urge came over me and I dro

23、pped them both I spread my arms,fed back into the blanket of white and happily moved my arms and legs to make an angel in the snow.实用文档.As you go through the seasons of this life take joy in your workTake joy in your lifeRemember that the course of your days rests in your own hands 25Whats the theme

24、 of the text?AEnjoy winter work BTake things seriously CTake joy in your life DFight against cold.实用文档.26Which is the correct order of what the author shoveled?Ahis deck-his daughters driveway-his cars-his driveway Bhis cars-his deck-his daughters driveway-his driveway Chis daughters driveway-his de

25、ck-his driveway-his cars Dhis driveway-his daughters driveway-his cars-his deck 27What can we conclude about the author from Paragraph 3?AHe was not satisfied with his work BHe was absorbed in the snow sight CHe was fond of making snowmen DHe was in low spirits after work C If you re a book lover,yo

26、u have a pile of books on your bedside,or a bookshelf in your library with a“to readsign on itYet you cant stop yourself from adding to the pileThis can lead to feelings of guilt over your new purchasesBut Im here to tell you to stop worrying What you have is an antilibrary,and its a very good thing

27、The term comes from writer Umberto EcoHe is the owner of a large personal libraryHe separates visitors into two groups:those who react with“Wow!What a library you have!How many of these books have you read?and the others who get the point that a private library is not something to show off but a res

28、earch too1 Read books are far less valuable than unread ones Indeed,the more you know,the larger the rows of unread booksLet us call this collection an antilibrary If you think you already know everything about a subject,youre cutting yourself off from a stream of information at an artificial pointS

29、o a growing library of books you havent read means you re consistently curious about the unknown And that attitude is a great foundation for a lifelong love of 1earning So dont feel guilt over your unread booksThose books will be there for you when you do want them,and as you build your library of r

30、ead and unread books,you can start using it as you would use a bigger libraryCertain books may become references more than read-throughsOr you may find that a book you bought five years ago has special relevance today Letting the role of books evolve in your life is a healthy sign of curiosity That

31、s good for you and good for the world around you.实用文档.实用文档.28What does the underlined word“antilibraryin Paragraph 2 refer to?AFeelings of guilt over new books BA pile of books on the bookshelf CThe collection of unread books DA large personal library 29According to the author,more unread books mean

32、_ Ayour wrong lifelong learning attitude Byou limit yourself from the unknown Cyour have no interest in the new world Dyour strong desire about new information 30Whats the authors attitude towards having an antilibrary?AFavorable BDoubtful CAmbiguous DContradictory 31What can we know from the last p

33、aragraph?ACuriosity is a sign of high IQ BBooks are the ladder in our life CUnread books are surely relevant to the present DWe should read through every book D Noise-cancelling audio instruments have been around for a while now,but one Berlin-based designer believes that blocking“visual noiseis as

34、important,if not more so,as cancelling out unwanted soundsTo this end he has created a simple accessory called the Focus Cap Open work spaces definitely have their benefits,but they come with the drawback of offering employees little to no control over visual distractions(干扰)With so many people arou

35、nd and so much going on,some of us can easily get disturbed by this information overload and lose focus in whats really importantThats where the Focus Cap comes into play“As we are still cavemen or mammals kept in an unnatural environment,I believe that only by reclaiming(收回)the normal,stress-free h

36、uman state through simple tools and techniques can we finally release our actual creative potential and create our meaningful work for a brighter future,says German designer Hannes Greblin,inventor of the Focus Cap After looking at other products designed at minimizing visual distractions,Greblin de

37、cided that.实用文档.most of them were either too expensive or too uncomfortable to become mainstream,so he decided to go with something much simpler a simple cap with a retractable visor(可伸缩的帽沿)Greblin s Focus Cap is really straightforward You just wear it like a regular cap with the sides of the visor

38、retracted,and just collapse the sides whenever you need to focus on whats ahead of you Whether you re trying to focus on a task in an open work office Trying to study at university,or practicing yoga in a park and trying to ignore stares from strangers,the Focus Cap can help To be honest,this whole

39、project sounds like a joke,but the Focus Cap does have its own website where people interested in this unusual accessory can actually sign up for updates on when it will go on saleGreblin claims it will cost 30 euros($37)plus shipping 32Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AWhen

40、 to use the Focus Cap BHow to operate the Focus Cap CThe Focus Capan ordinary accessory DThe Focus Capa nose-cancelling accessory 33Why did Greblin create the Focus Cap?ATo help people focus BTo develop intelligence CTo make people comfortable DTo release creative potential 34What do we know about t

41、he Focus Cap?AIts expensive BIts simple CIts delicate DIts complex 35From the text we can infer that_ AThe Focus Cap simply blocks unwanted sounds BThe Focus Cap can only be used in the office CGreblin is confident about the future of his product DThe Focus Cap has been on sale in quantity 第二节(共 5 小

42、题;每题 2 分,总分值 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。RecentlyIve been following a simple rule that is helping me crush procrastination(拖延症)and making it easier for me to stick to good habits at the same time 36 There are two parts to the 2-Minute Rule.实用文档.Part 1If it takes less than two minu

43、tes,then do it now 37 For example,washing your dishes immediately after your meal,tossing the laundry in the washing machine,taking out the garbage,sending that email,and so on If a task takes less than two minutes to complete,then follow the rule and do it right now Part 2When you start a new habit

44、,it should take less than two minutes to do Can all of your goals be accomplished in less than two minutes?Obviously not But,every goal can be started in 2 minutes or less 38 It might sound like this strategy is too basic for grand life goals,but I beg to differThe 2-Minute Rule works for big goals

45、as well as small goals because of the inertia(惯性)of life 39 I love the 2-Minute Rule because it embraces the idea that all sorts of good things happen once you get started The most important part of any new habit is getting startednot just the first time,but each timeIts not about performance,its ab

46、out consistently taking action I can t guarantee whether or not the 2-Minute Rule will work for you 40 Anyone can spare the next 120 secondsUse this time to get one thing doneGo AI call this little strategy the“2-Minute Rule BAnd thats the purpose behind this little rule CHeres what you need to know

47、 to stop procrastinating DOnce you start doing something,its easier to continue doing it EBut,I can guarantee that it will never work if you never try it FThe goal is to make it easier for you to get started on the things you should be doing GIts surprising how many things we put off that we could g

48、et done in two minutes or less 第三局部 英语知识运用(共两节,总分值 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每题 15 分,总分值 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。These days,upcycling(升级改造)is popular with peopleThey 41 something unique from existing materials rather than buy moreMy granny,Bobo has spent 92 year

49、s doing just that out of necessity Wasting time and resources was 42 an option in the world she grew up inWith seven.实用文档.children to 43 ,she lived a hard and economical lifeBobo has been upcycling 44 the day Great-Granny Annie put a needle in her hand and taught her how to give new 45 to every fabr

50、ic(织物)in their farmhouse Just like Bobo,my mother,Cindy,46 making her clothes She 47 her homecoming dress and bought the fabric with money she earned 48 at the can factoryOne generation passed on to the next the 49 of creating something beautiful and useful by hand Grannys and Moms sewing skills mea

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