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1、1 (每日一练)九年义务初中英语动名词知识点总结归纳 单选题 1、My grandfather wants _ around the world because he enjoys _ new places.Atravelling;seeingBto travel;to seeCto travel;seeingDtravelling;to see 答案:C 解析:句意:我爷爷想环游世界,因为他喜欢看新地方。考查非谓语动词。第一空,根据“want to do sth.:想要做某事”可知,应填 to travel,是动词不定式结构,故排除 A 和 D;第二空,根据“enjoy doing sth.
2、:喜欢做某事”,应填 seeing,是动词的 v-ing 形式,故排除 B,故选 C。2、My father _ to work by bus,but now he _ there by bike.Really?You have an environmentally-friendly father.Aused to go;is used to goBused to going;is used to go Cis used to go;is used to goingDused to go;is used to going 答案:D 解析:句意:我的父亲过去常常乘坐公交车去上班,但是现在他习惯于
3、骑车去那。真的?你有一个环保的父亲。考查动词短语以及非谓语。used to do“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing“习惯于做某事”。第一空处表示“过去常常坐公交车去上班”,用 used to do;第二空处表示“习惯于骑车去那”,用 is used to doing。故选 D。2 3、Whats the best way _ the fish?Try _ it.See how it tastes.Ato cook;to grillBcooking;grillingCto cook;grillingDcooking;to grill 答案:C 解析:句意:做鱼最好的方法是什么?
4、试着烤一下。看看味道如何。考查非谓语动词。the best way to do sth“做某事的最好方法”,排除 BD。try to do sth“努力做某事”;try doing sth“尝试做某事”。根据“Try.it.See how it tastes.”可知,是试着烤一下。故选 C。4、What about going out for dinner?Actually,I prefer _ at home to _.Astaying;go outBto stay;go outCstaying;going out 答案:C 解析:句意:出去吃晚饭怎么样?事实上,比起出去吃,我更喜欢待在家。
5、考查非谓语动词。根据 prefer 可知 prefer to 表示“比起更喜欢”,prefer 后接动名词作宾语,因此第一空应填 staying。to 是介词,后接动名词,因此第二空应填 going out。故选 C。5、The little baby kept _ and his mother was _.Ato cry;worriedBcry;worryingCcrying;worriedDcried;worried 答案:C 解析:句意:小婴儿一直在哭,他的妈妈很担心。考查非谓语动词以及词义辨析。worry 担心,动词;worried 担心的,形容词。keep doing sth“持续做
6、某事”,第3 一空应填动名词,排除 ABD 三个选项,故选 C。6、I cant find Simon.Do you see him?Yes.He with he friends _ volleyball.Aare practising playingBis practising playing Care practising to playDis practising to play 答案:B 解析:句意:我找不到 Simon。你看见他了吗?是的。他跟他的朋友正在练习打排球。考查主谓一致以及非谓语动词。with 修饰中心词时,be 动词遵循“就远原则”,与 be 动词最远的主语 he 是第三
7、人称,助动词用 is。practise doing sth“练习做某事”,动名词作宾语,故选 B。7、When I think back to those days,I regret _ to my mother.Ato talk backBtalking backCtalked back 答案:B 解析:句意:当我回想起那些日子,我后悔和妈妈顶嘴。考查非谓语动词。regret to do sth 遗憾要去做某事;regret doing sth 后悔做了某事。根据“When I think back to those days”可知,后悔做了和妈妈顶嘴这件事,故此空应填动名词作宾语,故选 B
8、。8、Sometimes you have to stop _ too much and just go where your heart takes you.AthinkBto thinkCthinkingDto thinking 答案:C 解析:句意:有时候,你不要想的太多,随心就好。4 考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”,stop to do sth.表示“停下来做另一件事”,根据语境可知,此处指“停止想太多”,应用 stop doing sth.。故选 C。9、Look,_ nice weather it is!Youre right.We can go
9、_ with our friends.Awhat a,campBwhat,camping Chow,campDhow,camping 答案:B 解析:句意:看,天气真好啊!你是对的。我们可以和我们的朋友去野营。考查感叹句和非谓语动词。第一个句子是感叹句,空后是名词,且 weather 是不可数名词,故感叹句结构为:What+adj.+n.+主语+谓语,排除 ACD;go camping“去野营”,固定用法。故选 B。10、The TV program China In Ancient Books is well worth _.AwatchBwatchesCwatchingDwatched 答
10、案:C 解析:句意:电视节目典籍里的中国非常值得一看。考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth 表示“值得做某事”,固定短语,空处用动词的 ing 形式。故选 C。11、Li Ming used to _ on the right in China,but he soon got used to _ on the left in England.Adrive;driveBdriving;drivingCdriving;driveDdrive;driving 答案:D 解析:句意:李明过去在中国驾车右行,但是他很快就习惯了英国的左行。5 考查非谓语动词。drive 驾驶,动词原形;d
11、riving 行驶,动词的现在分词/动名词。第一个空根据“used to”可知考查的是 used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”,使用动词原形;第二个空根据“got used to”可知考查的是 get used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”,使用动名词,故选 D。12、Do you enjoy _ the story-book?Ato readBreadsCreadDreading 答案:D 解析:句意:你喜欢读这本故事书么?考查非谓语动词。表达“喜欢做某事”用短语“enjoy doing”。表达“喜欢读”用动名词“reading”作宾语。故选 D。13、Why does
12、 Tom look sad?Because he regretted _ this expensive computer.AboughtBbuyingCbuyDto buy 答案:B 解析:句意:为什么汤姆看起来很伤心?因为他后悔买了这台昂贵的电脑。考查非谓语动词。根据“this expensive computer”可推出是后悔买了这台电脑,regret doing sth.“后悔做了某事”。故选 B。14、This book is very interesting.It is worth _.AreadBreadsCto readDreading 答案:D 解析:句意:这本书很有趣。它值得一读。6 考查非谓语动词。be worth doing 值得做。故选 D。15、Thanks for _ me with English.AhelpBhelpingChelpedDto help 答案:B 解析:句意:多谢你帮我学习英语。考查非谓语动词。此处是固定搭配“thanks for doing sth.”表示“因做某事而感谢”,空处用动名词形式,故选 B。