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1、2022 年度山东省济宁市梁山县第三中学高三英语月考 试卷含解析 一、选择题 1.They are just college graduates and dont realize to start and run a company.A.what takes itB.what they takeC.whattakes themD.what it takes 参考答案：D Men have created a social and economic position of for themselves over women.A.benefit B.force C.disadvantage D.w
2、eakness参考答案：Cwould have gone to visit him in the hospital,but I fully occupied last week.A.was B.were C.had been D.have been参考答案：A4.-Madam,the two ties are the new arrival of this season.-Well,I like of them.Do you have another one?A.both B.either C.neither D.one参考答案：三、阅读理解 21.Johnny Jennings is 86
3、years old,but he first visited the Georgia Baptist Childrens Home when he was 18,and the visit changed his life forever.A child ran up to Jennings,begging to be adopted,and it was at that moment that Jennings realized his lifes mission.From that day forward,Jennings did everything he could to help,a
4、nd that turned out to be quite a lot.Since he wasnt ready to adopt a child of his own,he decided to contribute financially.Since he wasnt wealthy,he did so by collecting paper and aluminum（铝）products and cashing them in for money.That may not sound like it would amount to much,but Jennings has donat
5、ed more than US$400,000 over the past 30 years.Thats a lot of paper products.Over those 30 years Jennings has become a cornerstone of the childrens home.But how does he get all that paper?Now that people know about his efforts,the paper pretty much comes to him.People drop it off at his house after
6、collecting it through churches,organizations or in their own lives.Jennings also collected pennies,and as they say:A penny saved is a penny earned.Well,hes saved 24 miles7 worth of pennies.Its the truth.84,480 is a mile of pennies/Jennings said.Z/We finished 24 miles.We had most people from church c
7、ollecting pennies/*Each and every mile was a donation to the church.One of Jennings favorite events is the churchs annual meeting,which is when he presents his check each year.During this time,the kids who live in the childrens home are also in attendance and he loves the opportunity to spend time w
8、ith them.Jennings has served on the board for 45-year terms.Tve been a trustee for 20 years/Jennings said.Tm just part of the family.And what a special family it is,thanks in large part to Johnny Jennings.4.What made Johnny Jennings determined to help the children?A.A child begged to be adopted by h
9、im.B.He wanted to stay with the children.C.He had enough money to afford the cost.D.The environment of the childrens home was very bad.5.Which words can best describe Johnny Jennings?A.Economical and positive.B.Brave and intelligent.C.Warm and patient.D.Kind and persistent.6.What is the meaning of t
10、he underlined word“cornerstone?A.Volunteer.B.Winner.C.Supporter.D.Leader.7.What is the main idea of the passage?A.A penny saved is a penny earned.B.Many children are adopted by an old man.C.An old man makes contributions to a childrens home.D.Many people help an old man collect paper products.参考答案：4
11、.A 5.D 6.C 7,C 本文是一篇人物故事类短文阅读。文章讲述了乐于助人乂富有同情心的老人 Johnny Jennings 坚持 30 多年问收废品资助儿童福利院。【4 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段 A child ran up to Jennings,begging to be adopted,and it was at that moment that Jennings realized his lifes mission.可知,一个孩子跑到詹宁斯跟前，乞求 被收养，使得詹宁斯决定帮助孩子。故选 A。【5 题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段 A child ran up to
12、Jennings,begging to be adopted,and it was at that moment that Jennings realized his lifes mission.From that day forward,Jennings did everything he could to help,and that turned out to be quite a lot.詹宁斯尽一切所能来帮助孩 子，说明他很善良；第三段 Over those 30 years Jennings has become a cornerstone of the childrens home
13、.詹宁斯帮助孩子超过 30 年，说明他的坚持。故选 D。【6 题详解】词义猜测题。根据文章第三段 Over those 30 years Jennings has become a cornerstone of the childrens home.及上文可知，詹宁斯在过去的 30 多年中捐赠Georgia Baptist 儿童福利院超 过 4。万美元，从而可以推测詹宁斯是儿童福利院一位资助者。故选 a【7 题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章大意：文章讲述了乐于助人又富有同情心的老人 Johnny Jennings 坚 持 30 多年回收废品资助儿童福利院。故选 Co cThe old man as
14、ked Lucy to move to another chair he wanted to sit next to his wife.A.although B.unless C.because D.if参考答案：C 句意：这位老人叫露丝挪到另一把椅子上因为他想跟他妻子挨着坐。解析：考查从属连词。空格前后两个句子在逻辑意义上存在原因关系，所以用 because 引 导原因状语从句。Although 引导让步状语从句，unless 和 if 引导条件状语从句。6.with a difficult situation,John decided to ask his boss for advice.
15、A.To face B.Having faced C.Faced D.Facing参考答案：C一 Did Jack come back early last night?Yes.It was not yet eight o clock he arrived home.A.beforeB.whenC.thatD.until参考答案：BA good advertisement often uses words people attach positive meanings.A.thatB.whichC.with which D.towhich 参考答案：D 7.Tm glad that you h
16、ave managed to come,but you wine.We,ve got plenty.have brought have brought D.couldn,t参考答案：BI will wait 6:30,but then Im going home.A.from B.at C.after D.until参考答案：D【命题立意】考查介词的用法。句意：我会一直等到 6:30,那之后我将回家。From 从；at 在，用在较小的地点和时间点 前；after 在.之后；until 直到。根据题意选 D。11.1 have to reschedule the appointment with
17、 you since there is a in my arrangement.A.contract B.contrast C.connection D.conflict参考答案：Dn the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.A.Having injured B.Being injured C.To be injured D.injured参考答案：BEven if I went to bed early,I left my bedroom lamp on my parents think I A.making;wo
18、uld studyB.to make;was studying C.to make;had studiedD.making;had been studying参考答案：BLiao Fan,a Chinese actor,finally got to know real success tastes like when he won the prize for Best Actor at the 64th Berlin film festival.A.when B.howC.what D.where参考答案：C一Look,it again.一 Yeah.This is the third sno
19、w we(his spring.A.will snow;arc havingB.has snowed;had had C.is snowing;have hadD.snows;have had参考答案：CWe must take two aspects into consideration,both concerned with the safety of the students.A.of which B.of themC.in that D.about which参考答案：AIt cant be denied that the Diaoyu Islands arc part of Chin
20、a and what some Japanese have done recently is actually a defence against Chinese people.Avouldn,t B.needn,t C.mustn,t A.a;/B.a;the C.the;/D./;the参考答案：D略 13.With so many things,we havent decided on the final plan yet.A.considered B.having considered C.to consider D.considering参考答案：C二、完型填空 19.阅读下面短文，
21、从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，可以填入 空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。He met her at a party.She was outstanding while he was normal.At the end of the party,he invited her to have coffee.She was 36 but due to being polite,she 37.Sitting in a nice coffee shop,he was too 38 to say anything.Suddenly he asked the 39,Would
22、you please give me some salt?Id like to put it in my coffee.Everybody stared at him,so 40!His face turned red but still,he put the salt in his coffee and drank it.She asked him 41,Why you have this hobby?He replied.When I was a little boy,I lived near the sea.I liked the 42 of the sea,just like the
23、taste of the salty coffee.43 I have the salty coffee,I always 44 my childhood and my hometown.I miss my hometown and my parents.45 saying that tears filled his eyes.She was deeply touched.A man who can tell out his homesickness must be a man who has 46 of home.him,she put some salt in it,as she knew
24、 thats the 50 he liked it.After 40 years,he passed away,51 her a letter which said,My dearest,please forgive me,forgive my whole lifes lie the salty coffee.Remember the first time wc dated?I was so nervous at that time,52 I wanted some sugar,hut I said salt.It was hard for me to 53 so I just went ah
25、ead.If I can live for the second time,I still want to have you for my whole life,54 I have to drink the salty coffee again.Her tears made the letter totally wet.Someday,someone asked her,Whats the taste of 55 _ coffee?She replied,Its sweet.36.A.surprised B.pleased C.satisfied D.excited 37.A.answered
26、 B.promised C.provided D.refused That was a really beautiful 47 of their beautiful love story the princess 48 the story.Then the story was just like every prince.And every time she made 49 for admired 38.A.curious B.jealous C.nervous D.cautious 39.A.waiter B.girl C.partner D.customer 40.A.outstandin
27、g B.bitter C.delicious D.strange 41.A.constantly B.curiously C.suddenly D.seriously 42.A.colorl B.character C.quality D.taste 43.A.Every time B.Next timeC.The first timeD.By the time 44.A.think out B.think over C.think of D.think up 45.A.Since B.Though C.While D.Because 46.A.responsibility B.concept
28、 C.consideration D.control 47.A.scene B.beginning C.comedy D.result 48.A.dated B.C.devotedD.married 49.A.tea B.water C.coffee D.milk 50.A.way B.method C.means D.route 51.A.left B.leaving C.writing D.wrote 52.A.fortunately B.actually C.happily D.possibly 53.A.change B.remind C.overcome D.remove 54.A.
29、as though B.now that C.even though D.so that 55.A.sugared B.old C.instant D.salty 参考答案：36-40 ABCAD 41-45 BDACC 46-50 ABDCA 51-55 BBACD 略 20.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。For long,a little boy was wondering why his deskmate could rank lsl in the class whenever
30、 he wanted to,while he himself failed to:he only ranked 21st.At home,he asked his Mom,“Mom,am I more 21 than others?I feel I am obedient and as careful as him,but 22 I always fall behind?”Hearing the words,Mom was aware that her son began to 23 the sense of self-respect,which was now being injured b
31、y the ranking system.24 at him,she went wordless,not knowing 25 to explain.In another test,the son ranked I7lh,while his deskmate remained 1st.Back home he 26 the same question.Mom really wanted to inform his son that 27 differs,which means that students ranking I are supposed to be cleverer than no
32、rmal ones.28.was this discouraging answer the one that her son was constantly 29 about?Thank goodness she did not open her mouth.How to answer her sons question?There were times when she felt an urge to say,“You are too lazy.You are not as hard-working as others.but she stopped 30 imagining her son
33、suffering from the pains of unsatisfied grades and rankings.She thought it 31 to put any additional burden on his son and was trying to find out a perfect answer.Time passing swiftly,the son 32 primary school.Despite studying harder and better,he was still unable to keep up with his deskmate.To show
34、 her pride of him,Mom decided to 33 him to the sea.During the trip,she managed to give an answer.Now,the son no longer worries about his 34,and there are no boring guys who would inquire his grades in primary school,because,35 the 1st ranking,he is admitted to Tsinghua University.Back home in winter
35、 vacation,he was invited to 36 the students and parents in his high school,In the speech,he mentioned a valuable experience in his childhood,t4.When my mother and I were lying on the 37,she pointed to the front and said,“Do you see the seabirds struggling fbr fbod over there?When the waves come near
36、,little birds can rise 38 while awkward seagulls would take more time to complete the process.However,have you noticed birds that finally fly 39 the endless ocean arc none other than the awkward seagulls?”The speech 40 many mothers present to tears,including his mother.21.A.considerate B.careless C.
37、stupidD.clever22.A.what ifB.how come C.how aboutD.what for 23.A.lose B.have C.win D.beat 24.A.Shouting B.Glaring C.Staring D.Pointing 25.A.which B.why C.when D.how 26.A.raised B.met C.answered D.got 27.A.intelligence B.right C.knowledgeD.strength 28.A.Therefore B.Still C.Thus D.However 29.A.enthusia
38、stic B.curious C.crazy D.clear 30.A.if B.before C.unless D.when 31.A.cruel B.important C.disappointed D.necessary 32.A.attended B.started C.finished D.entered 33.A.guide B.take C.bring D.push 34.A.homework B.belongings C.health D.rankings 35.A.inB.byC.withD.on 36.A.teach B.deliver C.address D.face 37.A.floor B.road C.bank D.beach 38.A.quickly B.suddenly C.slowly D.sharply 39.A.into B.through C.across D.throughout 40.A.made B.moved C.impressed D.inspired 参考答案：2140 CBBCD AADBD ACBDC CDACB略