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1、常见同义词替换 1 解决:Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle 2 损害：Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize 3 给与：Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford 4 培养：Develop,cultivate,foster 5 优势：Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength 6 缺陷：Disadvantage,demerit,drawback,downsid
2、e,weakness 7 使迷惑：Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle 8 重要的：Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,imperative 9 认为：Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conclude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinced,befirmlyconvinced,befullyconvinced 10 保护：Protect,conserve,preserve 11 确保：Assure,e
3、nsure,guarantee,pledge 12 有害的：Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental 13 要求：Request,demand,needs,requisition 14 消除：Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway 15 导致：Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,generate 16 因此：So,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequenc
4、e,accordingly,asaresult,becauseofthis,asaresultofthis 17 增长至：Growto，riseto，increaseto，goupto，climbto，ascendto，jumpto，shootto 18 降低至：Dipto，fallto，declineto，decreaseto，dropto，godownto，reduceto，slumpto，descendto，sinkto，slideto 19 保持稳定：Levelout，donotchange，remainstable，remainstill，remainsteady，bestable，
5、maintainthesamelevel，remainunchanged，bestill，remainthesamelevel，stayconstant，keepatthesamelevel，leveloff，stabilize，keepitsstability，evenout 20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably
6、，vastly，noticeably 21 平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly 22 宣称：Allege,assert,declare,claim 23 发生：Happen,occur,takeplace 24 原因：Reason,factor,cause 25 发展：Development,advance,progress 26 有益的：Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding，advantageous 27 影响：Infl
7、uence,impact,effect 28 明显的：Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear 29 占：Comprise,takeup,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold,compose 30 与相比：Comparedwith，comparedto，incomparisonwith，incomparisonto，bycomparisonwith，bycomparisonto 31 对比而言：Bycontrast，incontrast，o
8、ntheotherhand，onthecontrary=，conversely 32 展示：Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe 33 大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly 34 波动：Fluctuate，goupsanddowns，displayafluctuation，demonstrateafluctuation 35 事实上：Practically，inpractice，essentially，inessence，inre
9、ality，ineffect，infact，asamatteroffact，itisafactthat 36 换言之：Namely，thatistosay，inotherwords，toputitlikethis，toputitdifferently，toputitfromanotherway，toputitfromanotherangle 雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表 1.A band of=a herd of=a flock of 一群 2.A range of=an array of=a list of=a collection of=a series of=a s et of 一系列
10、3.Accelerate=speed up 加速 4.Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve（V）完成，达成，成就 5.Attend=participate in 参加 6.Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 7.Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 8.Aim(.n)=objective=goal 目的 9.Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调 10.Attempt to do=try to do=
11、intend to do 尝试作，想要作 11.Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 12.Appreciation=interest 欣赏 13.As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence 因此、从而 14.As well as=and 和 As well=too 也 同义词替换 15.Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in 与相关联 16.Attach to=connect to=link to=serve 与相连
12、接、附着在上 17.At will=at random by chance=by accident=accidentally 随意地 18.Automatically ensure=guarantee 确保 19.Be similar to=closely resembled=have something in common相 似 20.Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 21.Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 22.Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 23.Briskly=rapidly=swiftly 快速地
13、24.Calculate=measure 衡量 25.Catch up with=keep pace with 跟上步伐 26.Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 27.Chronic=long term 慢性病的 28.Complain=illness 病症 29.Concern n.=focus 关心的问题 30.Concern v.=about 与有关 31.Concept=conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 32.Condition=regulate 调节 33.Confront=encounter=in
14、the face of 面临 34.Concern=care关心 35.Consist of=comprise由什么组成 36.Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 37.Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 38.Contend=assert=cliam断言 39.Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致 40.Cooperate with=work with 与协作 41.Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为 42.Crop up=crop out
15、=come up 出现 43.Degenerated=underdeveloped 退化 44.Distract from=can not concentrate 使精力分散 45.Deadly=fatal 致命的 46.Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少 47.Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的 48.Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处 49.Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的 50.Distinct variety of=differ
16、ent kind of=separate kind of不 同 的 51.Distinguish=tell辨 别 52.Due to=because of由于 53.Drawback=defect=ill缺 点 54.Eat=feed 喂 食，进食 55.Endanger=threaten 威胁 56.Engage in=participate in=join in 参与 57.Establish=set up 建立 58.Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明 59.Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育 60.Em
17、phasize=stress 强调（v）61.Embark upon=start=launch开始 62.Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识 63.Entire=whole 全部 64.Exceptional=extremely 特别（特别好）65.Fail to do=failure to do=can not to do不能够做 66.Far from=not at all 根本不 67.Fault=flaw=defect错误 68.Form=shape=mould形成 69.Foundation=basis 基础 70.Finance
18、=sponsor=fund 提供赞助（金钱）71.Free=release=set free 释放 72.Frequently=often 经常 73.Great milestone=impact=effect=influence 对具有很重要的影响力 74.Grant=give 授予 75.Gas=petrol 石油 76.Hold=harbor=embrace 拥有 77.Halt=stop=hamper(v.)阻止、使停滞 78.Hurdle=barrier(n.)阻 碍 79.Identical=the same 一 模 一样 80.Imitate=impersonate 模仿 81.
19、Incline to do=tend to do 倾向于做某事 82.Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明 83.Identify=recognize 鉴别 84.In reaction to=respond to 对起反应 85.Interpret=illustrate 解释 86.Introduce to=import to 引入 87.Key(a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/a n important part/role in 重要的，关键的 88.Key(n.)
20、=approach=means=method=technique方法 89.Likelihood=possibility 可能性 90.Link-up=connection 联系 91.Master=grasp 掌握 92.Match sth to=assign sth to 把和搭配起来 93.Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解 94.Modify=change=alter修改、改变 95.Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明 96.Nature=character=characteristics本
21、质、特点 97.Non-toxic=less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的 98.Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的 99.Numerous=a number of 许多 100.Owing to=thanks to=contribute to多 亏 ，有 赖于 101.Pattern=format 形式，模式 102.Pattern=design图案 103.Pore over=study 研究 104.Poisonous=toxic 有毒的 105.Portray=describe 描写塑造(v.)106.Portrait=descr
22、iption描写塑造(n.)107.Preserve=store 储存 108.Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的 109.Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代 110.Prodigious effort=enormous effort 重大的努力 111.Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=bre ed=spawn 激发、产生 112.Provide=offer 提供 113.Protect A from B=shelter A from B 使A 不 受B的 侵
23、害 114.Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查 115.Readily=easily=accessible 容 易 地 116.Reflect=consider考虑 117.Relate to=understand=appreciate 理解 118.Rely on=depend on 依靠 119.Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的（好的事物）120.120.Replace=take the place of 取代 121.Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟 122.Resemble=like=as像
24、 123.Show=reflect 表现 124.Significance=importance 重要性 125.State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形 126.Striking=noticeable值得注意地 127.Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取 128.Substantial=considerable 想当可观的 129.Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development 成功、成就 130.Surprising=unexpectedly unc
25、ommon 令人吃惊的 131.Take to=be used to=get used to 对习惯 132.Tale=story=fairytale 故事 133.Talent=gift 天赋 134.Tuition=formal teaching 正式的学校教育 135.Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于 136.Toxic=poisonous 有毒的 137.Unbiased=without prejudice 无 立 场、不 带 任 何 偏 见的 138.Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由决定 139.Universal=popular普遍 14
26、0.Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处 141.Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出 -Youknow,我是悠悠的分割线君 1.Solve=deal with=cope with=handle=resolve=address=tackle 解 决 2.Damage=hurt=injure=harm=impair=undermine=jeopardize 损 害 3.给与：Give=offer=render=impart=provide=supply=afford 4.培养：Develop=cultivate=foster 5.优势：Adv
27、antage=merit=virtue=benefit=upside=strength 6.缺陷：Disadvantage=demeri=drawback=downside=weakness 7.使迷惑：Puzzle=bewilder=perplex=baffle 8.Key=crucial=critical=important=significant=vital=substantial=indispensable=imperative 重要的 9.Think=believe=insist=maintain=assert=conclude=deem=hol d=argue=be convinc
28、ed=be firmly convinced=be fully convinced 认为 10.保护：Protect=conserve=preserve 11.确保：Assure=ensure=guarantee=pledge 12.有害的：Bad=baneful evil=harmful=detrimental 13.要求：Request=demand=needs=requisition =clear=remove=clear up=take away=smooth away 消除 to=bring about=result in=cause=spark off=conduce to=pro
29、cure=induce=generate 导致 =therefore=thus=hence=consequently=as a consequence=accordingly=as a result=because of this=as a result of this 因此 17.Grow to=rise to=increase to=go up to=climb to=ascend to=jump to=shoot to 增长至 18.Dip to=fall to=decline to=decrease to=drop to=go down to =reduce to=slump to=d
30、escend to=sink to=slide to 降低至 19.保持稳定：Level out=do not change=remain stable=remain still，=remain steady=be stable=maintain the same level=remain unchanged=be still=remain the same level=stay constant=keep at the same level=level off=stabilize=keep its stability=even out 20.急 剧 的：Dramatically=drasti
31、cally=sharply=hugely=enormously，=steeply=substantially=considerably=significantly=markedly，=surprisingly=strikingly=radically=remarkably=vastly=noticeably 21.Steadily=smoothly=slightly=slowly=marginally=gradually，=moderately=mildly 平稳地 22.宣称：Allege=assert=declare=claim 23.发生：Happen=occur=take place
32、24.原因：Reason=factor=cause 25.发展：Development=advance=progress 26.有益的:Useful=helpful=beneficial=profitable=rewarding，=advantageous 27.影响：Influence=impact=effect =obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-c lear 明显的 29.Comprise=take up=account for=constitute=consist of=make up=occupy=hold=
33、compose 占 30.与相比：Compared with=compared to=in comparison with，=in comparison to=by comparison with=by comparison to 31.对比而言：By contrast=in contrast=on the other hand，=on the contrary=conversely =reveal=illustrate=demonstrate=depict=present=represent=descried 展示 33.大约：Approximately=almost=about=aroun
34、d=nearly=roughly 34.波动：Fluctuate=go ups and downs=display a fluctuation，=demonstrate a fluctuation 35.事实上：Practically=in practice=essentially=in essence=in reality，=in effect=in fact=as a matter of fact=it is a fact that 36.换言之：Namely=that is to say=in other words，=to put it like this，=to put it dif
35、ferently=to put it from another way=to put it from ano ther angle 36.与有关:Concern with=relate to 37.37.增加：grow=increase=rise 38.38.集中：concentrate on=focus on 40.计划做:tend to do sth=plane to do sth/want to do sth 41.与有关联:be associated with=be connected with=be linked to 42.方法：approach=method=way 43.建立：
36、establish=found=set up=establishment=organization sb.sth.=supply sb.with sth.=provide sb.with sth.=grant 提供给某人 45.争论：argument=disagreement 46.合同，合约：contract=agreement 47.没有：no=without=have no 48.混乱：chaos=mess 49.里程碑：monument=landmark 50.帮助某人：help sb with=assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb pet
37、itor=rival recognize as=look/assume as 52.作品：work=masterpiece -对，没错，我就是分割线君_ 高频短语：1 be filled with=be inundate with=be saturated with 充满了 2 struggle for=aspire after=strive for=spare no efforts for 努力 3.embark on=take up=set about=go in for 从事 4.in present-day society=in contemporary society=in this
38、 day and age 在当代 5.a host of=a multitude of=a vast number of=a vast amount of 大量的 6.be good for=do good to=be beneficial to=be advantageous to=be conducive to 对有益处 bad for=be detrimental to=be disadvantageous to=be pernicious to 对有害处 8 focus on devote oneself to=dedicate oneself to=commit oneself to
39、=engage oneself in=employ oneself in 集 中精力于 9 think=argue=assert=contend=claim=maintain=hold the viewpoint that=hold the standpoint that=hold the perspective that=harbour an idea/opinion that=embrace a view that 认为 10 be against=reject=object=oppose=be opposed to=become hostile to 反对 11 support=take
40、 sides with=advocate=lend support to=sing high praise of 支持 to=trigger=result in=bring about=contribute to=give rise to=give birth to=be responsible for 导致 ascribed to=be attributed to 归咎于 14.发展(develop)，提高(increase)，改善(improve)=A 及物动词组promote,advance,enhance,reinforce 名词 promotion,advancement,enhan
41、cement,reinforcement=B 不及物动词 rocket,boom,flourish,prosper 15 be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of 面临，面对 =damage=decompose=destruct=endanger=impair=decimate=deteriorate 破坏 17 limit=restrict,=restrain,=constrict=constrain=obstacle=barricade=smother=curb=hinder=impede 阻碍，限制 18 make a conclusion=draw a conclusion=reach a conclusion=arrive at a conclusion=hammer a conclusion=crystallize a conclusion 下结论 19.dialect 方言 accent 腔调 20.look like=resemble 类似，像 21.chronic 长期的,慢性的 long-term 长期的 22.on-line=net=cyber 网络 23.solely=merely=only 单独地，唯一地