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1、-人教版小学四年级英语下册知识点及复习要点 第一单元 our school 一、对应词 my-your I-you our-your this-that here-there yes-no e-goteacher-student boy-girl his-her 二、知识点 1、表示在几楼上,要用介词 on,如 on the first floor.在一楼。The first 表示第一的,序数词在使用时前面一定要加 the,表示事物的排列顺序。2、介绍离自己近的事物时用 this is.,介绍离自己比拟远的事物时用 that is如:This is my puter.这是我的计算机。Thati
2、s your puter.那是你的计算机。3、how many多少?用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面只能跟名词的复数形式。如 Howmany books do you have你有多少本书?4、当表示有一个时,名词的前面可以用 a 或者 an.元音前用 an,辅音前用 a.如 an apple 一个苹果 an orange 一个橙子 apear 一个梨 a dog 一只狗-5、当用 Is this Is that提问时,一般用肯定答复是:Yes,it is.否认是:No,it isnt.三、句子:1、This is the teachers office.这是教师办公室。2、That is my
3、 classroom.那是我的教室。3、Go to the library.Read a story-book.去图书馆。读故事书。4、Is this the library Yes,it is.这是图书馆吗?是的。5Isthat the art room The art room is on the second floor.那是美术室吗?不是,美术室在二楼。6、Whereis the canteen Its on the first floor.食堂在哪里?在一楼。7、How many students are there in youclass Forty.(数字)8、8、Lets go
4、 and have a look!让我们去看一看。四、单词:playgroundgarden library art room light picture board -teachersoffice gym TV room teachers desk wall floor your puter fan this way,please 五、Go to the library,read a book.Go to the teachers office,say hello.Go to the playground,play football.Go to the garden,water the fl
5、owers.复习知识点Unit 1 A 局部:puter 计算机 board 写字板 fan 风扇 light 灯 This is my puter.这是我的电脑。That is your puter.那是你的电脑 B 局部:teachers desk 讲台 picture图画;照片 wall 墙壁 floor 地板 Is this a teachers deskYes,it is.第二单元:What time is it 一、知识点 1、同义词:supper=dinner 晚饭 2、say(第三人称单数)says have=has 3、同义句:Whattime is it=Whats the
6、 time现在几点了?-4、Lets后面直接跟动词的原形。如:Lets go!让我们走吧!Lets clean the classroom.让我们清扫教室吧!5、Itstime for 后面跟名词。如:Its time fordinner.该吃晚饭了。Its time for Englishclass.该上英语课了 Its time to后面跟动词。如:Itstime to eat dinner.该吃晚饭了。Its time to have English class.该上英语课了。二、句子:1、What time is it几点钟了?2、Its nine oclock.现在九点。3、Its
7、time for English class.该上英语课了。lunch English class musicclass breakfast dinner P.E class 4、School is over.Lets go to the playground.放学了,让我们去操场吧!5、Its time to go to school.该去学校了!get up go to school go to bed go home 三、单词:lunch English class music class breakfast dinner P.E class get up go to school go
8、 to bed go home just a minute 复数形式:foot-feet(脚)-四、Its time for breakfast.Lets drinksome milk.Its time for lunch.Lets have some chicken.Its time for dinner.Lets eat some rice.Its time for PE class.Lets jump and run.Its time for English class.Lets read and write.Itstime for music class.Lets sing and d
9、ance.Unit 2 复习知识点A 局部:one 一 two 二 three 三 four四five五si*六seven七eight八nine九 ten 十 What time is it Its two oclock.B 局部:math 数学 Chinese 语文English 英语 P.E.体育 music 音乐class 课程 Its 9:45.Its time for math class.第三单元 weather 一、知识点 1.同义词:Howabout =What about 怎么样?2、表示天气的几个形容词都是同是由相应的名词变化而来的,它们的对应形式是:名词形式形容词形式-r
10、ain 雨 rainy 下雨的 snow 雪 snowy 下雪的 wind 风 windy 有风的 cloud 云 cloudy 有云的 sunsunny 晴朗的 3、一般疑问句 Canyou的答复形式有两种 肯定答复是:Yes,I can.否认答复是:No,I cant.一般疑问句 Can I 的答复形式也有两种 肯定答复是:Yes,you can.否认答复是:No,you cant.4、当问*个地方的天气如何时,要用 Whats the weather like in+地名?如:Whats the weather like in Beijing的天气怎么样?二、单词 cold cool w
11、arm hot sunnywindy cloudy snowy rainy outside be careful weather New York degree world London Moscow Singapore Sydney fly love Unit3复习知识点A 局部:red 红色的 blue 蓝色的 yellow 黄色的 green 绿色的 white 白色的-Is thisthatyour T-shirtNo,its not.Yes,it is.B 局部:jacket 夹克衫 shirt 衬衫 skirt 裙子 dress 连衣裙 T-shirt T 恤衫 What colo
12、ur is itIts white.第四单元 At the farm 一、复数形式 Sheep=sheep(绵羊)hen=hens母鸡Goat=goats山羊cow=cows奶牛horse=horses马foot=feet(脚)tooth=teeth(牙齿)二、可数名词变复数的规则:1、一般情况下,在单数名词词尾加s.如:Cat=cats dog=dogs book=books ruler=rulers 2、在以 s,ss,*,sh,ch 结尾的名词后面加es,如:Bo*=bo*es peach=peachesbus=buses class=classes 3、在以 o 结尾的单词后面加es,
13、如:Tomato=tomatoes potato=potatoes 4、以元音字母加 y 结尾的名词,直接加s 如:Boy=boys toy=toys day=days -以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词,去掉 y 后加ies,如:Baby=babies lady=ladies butterfly=butterflies 5、以 f,fe 结尾的名词,去掉 f 或 fe 后加ves,如:shelf=shelves leaf=leaves knife=knives 三、I like后面要加可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词,如:I like apples.我喜欢苹果。I like chicken.我喜
14、欢鸡肉。四、特殊疑问句:What are these What are those What arethey在答复时,都要用They are What is this What is that What is it 在答复时都要用 Its a(an)一般疑问句:Arethese Are those Are they的答复形式也都是一样的,肯定答复:Yes,they are.否认答复:No,they arent.一般疑问句:Is this a(an)Is that a(an)Is it a(an)的答复形式也都是一样的,肯定答复:Yes,it is.否认答复:No,it isnt.五、单词 to
15、mato potato green beans carrot horse cow sheep hen these yummy animal those garden farm goat Unit4 重点-A 局部:jeans 牛仔裤 pants 长裤 socks 袜子 shoes 鞋子 Its warm today.Lets play football.B 局部:sunny 晴朗的 warm 温暖的 cold 寒冷的 snowy 下雪的 Its cool.Is it coldYes,it is.No,itsnot.第五单元 My clothes 一、知识点 1、对应词:puton-take o
16、ff white=black thesethose 2、特殊疑问词 Whatcolour?什么颜色?用来问物体的颜色,答复时一定要有表示颜色的词语。如:What colour is your bag Its blue.3、Who 和 Whose 的区别:Who 谁。用来问人是谁。如:Who is thatgirl那个女孩是谁?She is mysister.她是我的姐姐。Who is that tall man那个高个子男人是谁?He is my father.他是我的爸爸。Whose 谁的。用来询问物品是谁的。在答复 Whose 引领的问题时,如果答案有人名,要在人名的后面加s,其中的s 表
17、示*人的。如:Whose shirt is this这是谁的衬衣?Its Mikes.它是 mike 的。Whose bike is blue谁的书包是蓝色的?My bag is blue.我的书包是蓝色的。-4、have(第三人称单数)has 5、pants,socks,shoes,shorts,jeans 这些单词都是成双成对出现的,所以在句子中一般都是复数形式。如:These are my shoes.这是我的鞋子。Those are your socks.那是你的袜子。6、人称代词和名词性物主代词对应:我 I 我的 my 你 you 你的 your 他 he 他的 his 她 she
18、她的 her 我们 we 我们的 our 你们 you 你们的 your 他她们 they 他她们的 their 人称代词一般在句中用作主语。物主代词一般后面加名词。二、短语 Put on your shirt.穿上你的衬衫 Hang up your dress.把连衣裙挂起来 Take off your hat.摘下你的帽子 Wash your skirt.洗洗你的裙子-Put away your pants.收好你的裤子。三、单词 Clothes pants hat dress skirt coat sweater sock shorts jacketShirt yours whose m
19、ine pack wait Unit5 A 局部:big 大的 small 小的 long 长的 short 短的 nice 好的 How much is it Its ten yuan.B 局部:apple 苹果 banana 香蕉 pear 梨 orange 橙子 watermelon 西瓜 How much are theyTheyre three yuan.第六单元 shopping 一,知识点 1、CanI help you 是一般购物时,售货员的礼貌用语。2、How much 与 How many 的区别:How much 意思是多少钱?用来问物品的价格。在答复时一般要有表示价钱的
20、单位。如:问一件物品的价钱时用 How much is How much is this jacket这件夹克衫多少钱?Its forty-five yuan.它是 45 元。-问多件物品的价钱时用 How much are How much are these books这些书多少钱?They are ninety-nine yuan.它们是 99 元。2、Howmany 意思是多少。用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面跟名词的复数形式,答复时一般数字后面没有单位。如:How many horses are there 那儿有多少匹马?They are 12.有 12 匹。二、单词 glove s
21、carf umbrella sunglasses pretty e*pensive cheap nice Try on size ofcourse too just how much eighty dollar sale Unit6A局部:cat猫rabbit兔子pig猪duck鸭子 dog 狗 horse 马 Are they ducksNo,they arent.B 局部:eleven 十一 twelve 十二thirteen 十三 fifteen 十五 twenty 二十 How many horses are thereTwelve.【句型翻译】-1Whereisthe canteen
22、餐厅在哪里?Itsonthe first floor.餐厅在一楼。2 Doyouhave a library你们有图书馆吗?Yes,Ido.3Doyouhave lunchatschool你们在学校吃饭吗?Yes,I do.4This way,please.请这边走。5Weletoour school.欢送来我们学校!6this board 这个写字板 7that light 那盏灯 8Isthat your gym那是你们的体育馆吗?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.(No,its not.)9 Isthis your garden这是你们的花园吗?Yes,itis./No,it
23、isnt.(No,its not.)10Just a minute.再等一会 11Hurryup!抓紧赶快。12Its timetoget up.该起床了。Its time to+动作go to school/go home/go to bed.13Its timeforEnglish class.该上英语课了。Itstime for+名称.14Wherearethe socks袜子在哪里?They arein/on/under/near/behind 15Whereisthe skirt裙子在哪里?Itisin/on/under/near/behind 16I have anew dress
24、formy birthday party.我为我的生日派对准备了一条新连衣裙 I like the white sweater with the greenskirt.我喜欢白色毛衣搭配绿色短裙。17)These aremy jeans.那是我的牛仔裤。-18)18Those aremy pants.那是我的长裤。19)Lookatmy T-shirt.看看我的体恤衫。20)20 I havetoclose the window.我必须关上窗户。21CanI wear my shirttoday No,youcant./Yes,youcan.我今天能穿我的衬衫吗?22A:Whats the w
25、eather like in Beijing天气怎么样?B:Itsrainy today.Howabout New York纽约怎么样?A:Itssunny.24)How much is that colour ful dress那五颜六色的连衣裙多少钱?They are.yuan.25How much are these sandals那双凉鞋多少钱?They are thirty-fiveyuan.26Iwant apair ofsneakers/sandals/boots slippersformy son.我想给我儿子买一双.27 What sizeSize Five.多大?五号 28
26、Are theyallright/nice它们适宜吗?美吗?Yes,they are./No,they arent.29Are theyhorsesYes,theyare./No,theyarent.它们是马吗?30How many cows do you have你有多少奶牛?I have/We have one hundred.我有/我们有100 头奶牛。31 Whatare these/those/they这些/那些/它们是什么?These/Those/They are-32Are theypotatoes它们是土豆吗?Yes,they are./No,they arent.33Are
27、thesetomatoes?这些是番茄吗?Yes,they are./No,they arent.34Are thosecucumbers那些是黄瓜吗?Yes,they are./No,they arent.-【语音考点】1.a(1)cake snake grapes face potato take(2)apple bag cat hat that lamb fan fat carrot jacket math rabbit 2.e(1)me she we he these(2)egg desk pen bed dress hen help ten twenty 3.i(1)bike library rice kite ice-cream light nine five(2)milk si*fish pig big window is it dinner fifteen 4.o(1)hole home nose rose over cold go hello potato(2)bo*fo*orange lock dog donkey long not sock 5.u-(1)student cute tube music puter(2)bus umbrella toothbrush cup duck up much but