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1、.八年级英语试题(含听力材料和答案)（考试时间：120分钟，满分为150分）听力部分 一、听句子，选出与其意思相符的图画。（5 分）1.2.3.4.5.二、听短对话，根据问题选择最佳答案。（10 分）6.How often does Cheng watch TV?A.Never.B.Every day.C.Twice a week.7.Whats the matter with Judy?A.She has a cold.B.She has a sore back.C.She has a toothache.8.When is Lin Hui going to Tibet?A.On Monda
2、y.B.On Novemver 12th.C.Next week.9.How long does it take Maria to get to school by bus?A.Fifty minutes.B.Twenty minutes.C.Ten minutes.10.Who is more athletic?A.Tom.B.Sam.C.We dont know.11.Where is the woman?A.She wants to buy a pair of stocking.B.Shes in a shoe shop.C.Shes looking for her shoes.12.W
3、hat will Tom do when he leaves school?A.He wants to go to the college.B.He must finish his homework first.C.He has decided to go for a holiday in China.13.Whats the girls uncle?A.Hes a taxi driver.B.Hes an engineer.C.Hes a worker in a car factory.14.What happened to Tony?A.Tony bought a new glass fo
4、r Annie.B.Annies glass was broken by Tony.C.Annie borrowed a glass from Tony.15.How much are the sports shoes?A.Eighteen dollars.B.Eight dollars.C.Eighty dollars.三.对话理解。听下面 2 段对话，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 16、17 小题。16.Whats the matter with the woman?A.She has a cold.B.She has a toot
5、hache.C.She has a cough.17.What did the doctor ask her to do?A.Stay in hospital.B.Take a rest.C.Take some medicine.听第二段对话，回答第 18 至 20 小题。18.What will Jane do this weekend?A.Join a club.B.Go to a concert.C.See a movie.19.How much does a ticket cost?A.￥20.B.￥40.C.￥60.20.What will the speakers do to ra
6、ise money for the concert?A.Sell newspapers.B.Sell flowers.C.Ask their parents for help.四、听下面一篇短文，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,短文读两遍。21._ is the youngest child in the family.A.Bill B.Richard C.Nancy 22.Nancy was born in _.A.1990 B.1993 C.1997 23.Nancy,Roy and Bill go to school _.A.by car B.by bus C.on f
7、oot 24.Nancy goes for a trip with_.A.her brothers B.her family C.her friends 25.The Baker family often have a good weekend_.A.in the park B.in the countryside C.in the city 选择题部分 五.选择填空（30分）26.-What are you doing for this vacation?-Im _ my uncle.A.visit B.visited C.visiting D.visits 27._ is importan
8、t and necessary for us _ English well.A.This;learn B.It;learn C.That;learning D.It;to learn 28.-_ does Mr.Green go to work?-By bike.A.What B.How C.How often D.How soon.29.David _ go to the movies because he thinks the cinema is crowded.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.hardly ever 30.-How _ milk do you
9、 need?-A little.A.much B.many C.far D.long 31.-When did you come back from Beijing?-_the morning of April 18th.A.At B.With C.On D.In 32.Linda didnt do her work as _as you did.A.well B.better C.best D.the best 33.My brother has a _ son.A.four-years-old B.fourth-year-old C.four-year-old D.four years o
10、ld 34.Smith stopped _ in 1990.A.hiccup B.hiccuping C.hiccupped D.hiccupping 35.-They are thirsty.Will you please give them _?-Certainly.A.some bottle of orange B.some bottles of oranges C.some bottle of oranges D.some bottles of orange 36.Put the eggs and sugar in the bowl and _ together.A.cut them
11、up B.mix it up C.mix them up D.mix up them 37.-Im going to spend my summer holiday in Hawaii.-_ A.Good luck!B.Have a good time!C.That sounds good!D.Can I go with you?38.The hotel is the best here.It has rooms.A.the worse B.best C.most comfortable D.the most comfortable 39.He likes singing songs,but
12、I sing than he does.A.good B.best C.well D.better 40.-Could you please help me do the laundry this afternoon?-.I will be free after 2:30 in the afternoon.A.Sorry,I cant B.No,you cant C.Sure,Id love to D.Yes,I could.41.-did he play soccer?-About 3 hours.A.How many B.How much C.How often D.How long 42
13、.Her younger brother is young to go to school.A.so B.very C.too D.really 43.-Who the souvenir?-Maria did.A.buys B.bought C.is going to buy D.wants to buy 44.-Mum,may I watch TV now?-No,you finish your homework first.A.mustnt B.must C.need D.cant 45.Tom and his sister will visit _ for winter holiday.
14、A.somewhere interesting B.anywhere interesting C.interesting somewhere D.interesting anywhere 46.Some girls in our class are going to more fit next year.A.exercise;keep B.exercises;keep C.exercising;keep D.exercise;to keep 47.My friend was sick in _hospital last month.A.a B.the C.an D./48.Youd bette
15、r not eat _food every day.A.much too B.too much C.too many D.many too 49.Li Yundi began the accordion the age of four.A.to learn;at B.learning;in C.to learn;on D.learned;at 50.He stopped soccer his sore back.A.to play because B.play;because of C.playing;because of D.playing;because 51.Could you plea
16、se help me do the laundry this afternoon?,I will have to do my homework in the afternoon.A.Sorry,I cant B.No,you cant C.Sure,Id love to D.Of course 52.The art exhibition(展览)will me rich and famous A.do B.have C.help D.make 53.Im very thirsty.I want some_.A.chicken B.duck C.water D mustard 54.-I have
17、 a headache.I cant sleep.-_ A.You are bad.B.Im sorry to hear that.C.Why do you say that?D.Thank you.55.China is larger than country in Africa.A.any other B.any C.every D.each 六、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）A American people like to say“Thank you”when others help them or say something kind to them.People of m
18、any countries do so,too.It is a very good habit.You should say“Thank you”when someone passes you the salt on the table,when someone walking ahead of you keeps the door open for you,when someone says you have done your work well,or you have bought a nice thing,or your city is very beautiful.“Thank yo
19、u”is used not only between friends,but also between parents and children,brothers and sisters.“Excuse me”is another short sentence they use.When you hear someone say so behind you,you know that somebody wants to walk past you without touching you.Its not polite(礼貌)to break others when they are talki
20、ng.If you want to speak to one of them,say“Excuse me”first,.and then begin talking.You should also do so when you begin to cough or make any noise before others.Lets learn to say“Thank you”and“Excuse me”.56.You should say“Thank you”when _.A.you say something kind to others B.you help others C.someon
21、e helps you D.you need others to help you 57.From the passage we know“Thank you”is _.A.widely used in the world B.used more often than“Excuse me”C.used only by American D.used only between friends 58.You should say“Excuse me”if you want to _.A.cough B.make some noise C.go first D.all of the above 59
22、.When you are going to ask someone to tell you the way,you should say“_”A.Thank you B.Thats very kind of you C.Excuse me D.Im sorry 60.This passage mainly tells us the way _.A.to be happy B.to be polite C.to help others D.to learn from Americans B Television is good.Youd like to watch it all day and
23、 all night.But too much TV is a very bad thing.Scientists found that kids who watch too much TV may have more trouble learning to read.They cant focus on(专注于)their work.Kids learn language skills best by reading,talking and playing with others.If they spend too much time watching TV,theyll have less
24、 time for those things.Watching too much TV is bad for peoples health.People dont move much while watching TV.Whats more,they may eat a lot of food while watching.This can make them fat.We call these people couch potatoes.Fighting on TV is a big problem for kids.Young people are good at following.Sc
25、ientists have found that those who watch a lot of fighting shows are more likely(可能的)to fight.61.Scientists say if kids watch too much TV,they will _.A.learn language skills more easily B.be healthier C.find it hard to learn to read D.eat less food 62.Kids learn language skills best by_.A.reading B.
26、talking C.playing with others D.all of the above 63.While watching TV,what DONT people do?A.Eat a lot of food.B.Have less time for reading.C.Hardly move.D.Focus on their work.64.Which of the following is true?A.An American child will watch 12,000 fighting acts on TV a year.B.Its good for kids to lea
27、rn from fighting acts on TV.C.Too much TV is good for peoples health.D.Its easy for kids who watch a lot of fighting shows to fight.65.Couch potatoes are people who watch too much TV and become _.A.thin B.fit C.fat D.strong C It was late on a snowing night.Doctor Van was driving fast to the hospital
28、 to do an operation on a badly hurt person.Minutes later he came to a red traffic light and had to stop to wait.A man suddenly opened the door of the car and got in.“Drive on,”shouted the man,“Just do what Ive told you to.”The man was strong and tall while Doctor Van was not.“But Im a doctor,”Van tr
29、ied to tell him what he was going to do.“Im on my way to the hospital to save.”“Stop talking and drive faster,as fast as you can!”the man stopped Van and Van had to do so.Only a few minutes had passed when the man made Van stop his car again and drove him off,and he himself drove away very quickly.V
30、an stood in the snow for a moment and then walked around to look for a taxi.Another half an hour had passed when Van got out of the taxi and ran into the hospital.But it was too late and nothing could be done.The man who had taken Vans car was standing by the person all the time.He was so sad!Only t
31、hen did Van know that the man was the father of that badly hurt person!66.Who needed an operation at once?A.Doctor Van.B.The man.C.Doctor Vans son.D.The mans son.67.Why did the man take Vans car?A.Because he was a doctor and had to get to the hospital as soon as possible.B.Because he wanted to use t
32、he car to see a friend who was badly in hospital and needed his help.C.Because he wanted to get to the hospital earlier than the doctor.D.Because he was worried about his son and could not wait to see him.68.How long did it take Van to get to the hospital that night?A.More than one hour.B.Less than
33、an hour.C.Only a few minutes.D.We cant tell just from this passage.69.Which of the following is not true?A.The man lost his son.B.Doctor Van was stronger than the man.C.Doctors need cars.D.The weather was not fine that night.70.Which of the following can be the best title（标题）for this passage?A.A Doc
34、tor Driving at Night.B.A Good Doctor Met a Bad Man.C.Too Worried to Be Helpful.D.How to save a Bad Hunt person.D We each have a memory(记忆力).Thats why we can still remember things after a long time.Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart,but some people can
35、only remember things when they say or do them again and again.Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning languages.Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child.He hears the sounds,remembers them and then he learns to spe
36、ak.Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries.They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear,remember and speak two languages every day.In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it,and they are busy with
37、other subjects,too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.71.Some people can easily learn many things by heart because _.A.they always sleep well B.they often eat good foot C.they read a lot of books D.they have very good memories 72.Everybody learns his mo
38、ther language _.A.at the age of six B.when he is a small child C.after he goes to school D.when he can read and write 73.Before a child can speak,he must _.A.read and write B.make sentences C.hear and remember the sounds D.think hard 74.In school the pupils cant learn a foreign language easily becau
39、se _.A.they have no good memories B.they have no good teachers C.they dont like it D.they are busy with other subjects 75.Your memory will become better and better _.A.if you have a lot of good food B.if you do more and more exercises C.if you do morning exercises every day D.if you get up early 非选择
40、题部分 七.听短文，根据短文容填写表格（每空一词）。短文读三遍。A Mountain Trip.Where to go 76 Mountain How to go by 77 When to leave at 78 tomorrow morning Where to get a blue ticket in the 79 What season now 80 八、动词运用 Sarah was ill,she went 81.(see)the doctor.“Doctor,I82.(feel)well,”she said.“Every time I do my homework,I 83.(fe
41、el)tired.If I go to school on foot,I 84 (sit down)and rest for ten minutes.”The doctor looked at her carefully.At last he said,“Nothing much.But Im afraid you 85.(eat)too much.”“I 86.(not understand),what do you mean?”asked Sarah.“I mean you eat too much food,”said the doctor.“Oh!You mean Im too fat
42、.That87.(be)a problem.”said Sarah.“What 88.I (do)if I dont want to be heavy!”“The answer is easy,”said the doctor.“If you want to be thin and healthy,you 89.(not eat)too much food and you also 90.(do)much exercise.”81 .82.83.84.85.86.87.88.89.90.九、短文综合填空 Dear Meimei,How time flies!You have been away
43、 for half a year.Im sorry to hear that you are not 91.f well in New York.I think you 92.s talk more with your classmates.93.T to make friends with them.They can help you with your English.You can teach 94.t Chinese.Of course,the life is 95.d between Beijing and New York.In Beijing,our teachers 96.o
44、tell us what to do and what not to do.But in New York,maybe your teachers give you a subject and let you write a composition(作文).97.B writing,you must read a lot of books.Its 98.r hard for Chinese students at the beginning.But most of them can do it well.So please 99.b yourself.I hope you will 100.e
45、 your life in New York soon.Yours,Fangfang 91 .92.93.94.95.96.97.98.99.100.十、任务型阅读 Here are some ads for hotels.See which your favorite is.The Royale Hotel is the closest to the sea,so it is very popular.But it is expensive,it is not the most crowded and really relaxing.It has the biggest swimming p
46、ool,but most of the guests go swimming in the sea.They prefer to have their time in the sea and on the beach.At night some guests can talk with friends in the room and enjoy the beautiful sea.The Promenade Hotel has the most popular restaurant in town.Food lovers enjoy staying here.The food is the b
47、est and the waiters give the friendliest service.Guests can enjoy their food even in the room because they can order their dishes and ask the waiter to bring them to the room.It also has the smallest swimming pool,so the swimming pool is the most crowded,especially in the late afternoon.The Majestic
48、 Hotel is in the busiest street in the city,and it is also the busiest hotel.Its guests are the richest and(4)_(房间是最舒适的).This hotel is the most expensive one in the country.And of course it has the best service(5).Anytime a guest gives a call,a waiter or waitress will come to help.根据短文容，回答下列问题。101.W
49、hich hotel is the best choice for the richest?_ 102.Which hotel would you like to stay in if you want to enjoy the blue sky and the sea?_ 103.In which hotel can you enjoy the most delicious food?_ 翻译句中的划线部分。104.将文中（4）处括号的汉语译成英语：_ _ 105.将划线部分（5）处译成汉语：_ 十一、书面表达（20 分）时光飞逝，岁月如梭。时间一去不复返，如果没有明确的计划，时间将被荒废。
50、请你简单谈谈你的过.去和今后的计划。要求：1.根据提示问题进行叙述，可合理发挥;2.7080 词。When and where were you born?When did you start?When did you first?What are you going to be when you grow up?How are you going to do that?What is your New Years resolution?My name is Wang Xin._ _ _ 八年级英语试题听力材料及答案 一.听句子，选出与其意思相符的图画。（5 分）1.Lily is talle