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1、1 (每日一练)2022 届初中英语动名词总结(重点)超详细 单选题 1、The weather is fine and warm,right _.Afor walkBin walkCfor walkingDwith walking 答案:C 解析:句意:天气又好又暖和,适合散步。考查动名词作宾语。be right for doing sth.“适合做某事”,固定搭配,用动名词作宾语。故选 C。2、Dont spend too much time _ computer games.Its not good for your study.AplayBplaysCplayingDto play 答
2、案:C 解析:句意:不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。这对你的学习不利。考查非谓语动词。spend time(in)doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,动名词作宾语。故选 C。3、What about _ model planes?Thats a good idea.AmadeBmakingCto makingDmakes 答案:B 2 解析:句意:做飞机模型怎么样?那是一个好主意。考查非谓语动词。空处的动词在介词 about 之后,应用动名词形式。故选 B。4、Lots of people have given up _ since the beginning of this March.Asm
3、okeBto smokeCsmokingDsmoked 答案:C 解析:句意:自今年 3 月初以来,很多人已经戒烟了。考查非谓语动词。固定短语 give up doing sth“放弃做某事”,故选 C。5、My grandfather wants _ around the world because he enjoys _ new places.Atravelling;seeingBto travel;to seeCto travel;seeingDtravelling;to see 答案:C 解析:句意:我爷爷想环游世界,因为他喜欢看新地方。考查非谓语动词。第一空,根据“want to d
4、o sth.:想要做某事”可知,应填 to travel,是动词不定式结构,故排除 A 和 D;第二空,根据“enjoy doing sth.:喜欢做某事”,应填 seeing,是动词的 v-ing 形式,故排除 B,故选 C。6、I have trouble _ new word.Can you help me?Sure.You can look it up in the dictionary.AunderstandingBto understandCunderstandDunderstood 答案:A 解析:3 句意:理解新词对我来说有困难。你能帮助我吗?当然。你可以查阅词典。考查非谓语动
5、词。have trouble doing sth 表示“做某事有困难”。因此此处用动名词形式。故选 A。7、When did you finish _ the book yesterday?AreadBreadingCto readDreader 答案:B 解析:句意:你昨天什么时候读完这本书的?考查非谓语动词。finish doing sth.意为“完成做某事”,可知此处填动名词作宾语,故选 B。8、What about going out for dinner?Actually,I prefer _ at home to _.Astaying;go outBto stay;go outCs
6、taying;going out 答案:C 解析:句意:出去吃晚饭怎么样?事实上,比起出去吃,我更喜欢待在家。考查非谓语动词。根据 prefer 可知 prefer to 表示“比起更喜欢”,prefer 后接动名词作宾语,因此第一空应填 staying。to 是介词,后接动名词,因此第二空应填 going out。故选 C。9、Now I spend time _ what I love to do.Ato doBdoingCdoDdid 答案:B 解析:句意:现在我花费时间做我喜欢做的事情。4 考查非谓语动词。to do 动词不定式;doing 现在分词或动名词;do 是动词原形;did
7、是过去式。这句话中使用了句型 spend+一段时间+(in)doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选 B。10、You need to brush your _ after _.Atooth;eatBteeth;eatingCteeth;eat 答案:B 解析:句意:你饭后需要刷牙。考查可数名词复数及介词用法。brush ones teeth“刷牙”;介词 after 后接动名词 eating 作宾语。故选 B。11、I cant find Simon.Do you see him?Yes.He with he friends _ volleyball.Aare practising pl
8、ayingBis practising playing Care practising to playDis practising to play 答案:B 解析:句意:我找不到 Simon。你看见他了吗?是的。他跟他的朋友正在练习打排球。考查主谓一致以及非谓语动词。with 修饰中心词时,be 动词遵循“就远原则”,与 be 动词最远的主语 he 是第三人称,助动词用 is。practise doing sth“练习做某事”,动名词作宾语,故选 B。12、Dr.Mas speech is _ worth _.We can learn a lot from it.Avery;to listen
9、 toBvery;listening toCwell;being listened toDwell;listening to 答案:D 解析:句意:马博士的演讲很值得一听。我们可以从中学到很多。5 考查副词以及非谓语动词。be well worth doing sth“很值得做”,listen to 无被动语态,故选 D。13、Dont put off _ money for the food bank.AraiseBraisesCraisingDto raise 答案:C 解析:句意:不要拖延为食品银行筹集资金。考查非谓语动词。put off doing sth“推迟做某事”,动名词作宾语,故选 C。