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1、Lesson 143Lesson 143A walk through the woodsA walk through the woodsIn this text,we will go to see what is happening in woods.In this text,we will go to see what is happening in woods.Step 1 Lead inStep 1 Lead inLet s listen to the tape and pick out the new word in the text。Step 2New words and phras
2、es learningStep 2New words and phrases learningIn this section,we will learn the text sentence by sentence,word by word。I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods.be surrounded bysurround，be aroundv.eg：A crowd surrounded him.n。eg:I live in a place which is surrounded by tall bu
3、ildings.I live in a village which is surrounded by hills。woods，树林forest，森林 It is a famous beauty spot。beauty spot，风景点tourist attraction，游览胜地eg,I have been old that Qingdao is a good tourist attraction.On Sundays，hundreds of people come from the city to see our town and to walkthrough the woods。throu
4、gh,prep 介词，这是试题中肯定会出现的考点，作为介词其释义很多1，表示位置，在之中，在各处 The earth moves through space.2，表示时间，在期间 Tom bore up bravely through his father s illness3，表示方向，从的一端到另一端 He went through the forest next day.4，表示状态，经历，度过 He had decided to prolong his visit through theweekend。5，表示方式,凭借，用 I learnt of the position throu
5、gh a newspaperadvertisement。6，表示原因,因为，由于 It was through him that I missed my train。7，表示让步，尽管，顶着 The politician struggled to speak through the shouts ofthe crowd.Through，adv.副词 Can I get through by this road?adj。形容词 through traffic Visitors have been asked o keep the woods clean and tidyHave been ask
6、ed 现在完成时的被动语态 Litter baskets have been placed under the trees,but people still throw their rubbisheverywhere。have been placed 现在完成时的被动语态被动语态的基本构成是 be+过去分词，体现在现在完成时中，根据人称的不同 be变化成 has/have been+过去分词再看一下文章的最后一句：Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted.will be prosecuted 一般将来时的被动语态在一般
7、将来时中，be 要变化成 will be+过去分词Eg。The rooms haven t been cleaned yet.They will be clean soon.I have never been asked to do things I don t like.You will be asked to show your passport at the customs office Last Wednesday，I went for a walk in the woods.go for a walk=take a walkeg.I ll go out and take a walk
8、 in the park=I ll go out for a walk in the park。What I saw made me very sad。make sb。+adj让人感觉样make him happymake her satisfied I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators。refrigerator=fridge The litter baskets were empty and the ground was covered with pieces of paper,cigarette ends，old tyre
9、s,empty bottles and rusty tins.littern.本文中的意思是，废弃物、垃圾eg,The street was full of litter.n。杂乱，凌乱eg，Her room was in such a litter that she was ashamed to ask me in.v.使杂乱，乱丢杂物eg，Don t litter！be covered witheg，The furniture is covered with dust.The road is covered with snow。rustyadj。生锈的eg，The knife got ru
10、sty。引申义，荒疏的My English is getting rusty.Among the rubbish，I found a sign which said,Anyone who leaves litter inthese woods will be prosecuted!said 需要表示写着时，英语里不用 writeeg，The book doesnt say where he was born.The clock says three oclock。prosecutev.检举告发某人对某人提起控诉eg,He was prosecuted for theft。Step3Step3F
11、ree TalkingFree TalkingTopic：What should we do with the rubbish in our daily life？What should we do,if we go to climbmountain and there is no rubbish basket。What will happen if we throw the rubbish everywhere in the woods？Step4 HomeworkStep4 Homework观察身边的包装，看看有什么包装上标示着类似 Dont litter！这样的提示语,并记住这些商品的英文怎么说,我们下节课一起来学习一下。