《江苏省南京市二十九中学2023年中考二模英语试题含答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《江苏省南京市二十九中学2023年中考二模英语试题含答案.pdf（12页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2023 年中考英语模拟试卷 注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。.单项选择 1、In the past,we _ got information from paper books.Ahardly Bmainly Cloudly Drecently 2、Im really _ when
2、I speak English in class.Take it easy.Youre the best.Anervous Bsurprised Ccomfortable Dconfident 3、David Burts dream in China is to go into the west and _ an early childhood school there.Aclean up Blook up Cgive up Dset up 4、Before taking medicine,follow the _ on the package carefully.Ainfluence Bin
3、strument Cinstructions Dinterview 5、_ hard and youll make progress in English.AWork BWorking CTo work DWorked 6、Here are the jobs for you,young man.Thank you.Could I choose?Awhat I like to do most Bwhat I liked to do most Cwhat do I like to do most Dwhat did I like to do most 7、Your robot has caught
4、 a virus and it no longer works properly.Wow,_ mess it has made!I really dont know _ to do with it.Awhat,how Bhow,how Cwhat a,what Dhow,what 8、What does the sign mean?ADont enter BWatch your hand CDry your hand DBe quiet 9、_ important news is to everybody in modern society!AWhat BHow CWhat an DHow a
5、n 10、-My bike is broken.Can you help me _ it?-Sure.Arepair Brecycle Cstore Dinvent.完形填空 11、The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand yearsIt runs from the east to the west in North China It is about 6，300kilometers _It is often _Ten thousandLi Great WallIt is one of the Seven Wonder
6、s of the ancient world The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk _ Horses can also run along it，tooThe Great Wall 1 stones and bricks（砖）There are huge stones on 2 side and on the highest part But now some sections of it are worn out There are tall watchtowers alone the Great Wall Once upon 3
7、 time，the soldiers kept watching the enemies（敌人）in the watchtowers day and night They made 4 on the towers to 5 each other when the enemies came Nowadays we dont use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more It is a famous place of interest to all the people in 6 Every year 7 people come to v
8、isit from all over the world 1Awide Btall Clong Ddeep 2Acalling Bcall Ccalled Dto call 3Aside by side Bone by one Cone after another Dlittle by little 4Awas made of Bwas made from Cwas made in Dwas made for 5Aboth Ball Ceach Dneither 6Aan Ba Cthe D/7Afire Ba kite Ca face Dfun 8Atell Btalk Cspeak Dsa
9、y 9AAsia BAmerica CEurope Dthe world 10Athousand Ba few thousands Cthousands of Dthousand of.语法填空 12、Tu Youyou is a Chinese pharmaceutical chemist(药学家)and educator.She is best known for discovering artemisinin(青蒿素)which 1(use)to treat malaria(疟疾)and has saved 2(million)of lives.She won the Nobel Pri
10、ze in Medicine in October 2015.She is the 3(one)Chinese woman to win this prize.Tu was born in Ningbo,Zhejiang Province,China 4 December 30th,1930.From 1951 to 1955,she attended Peking University Medical School.Later,Tu was trained for two and a half 5(year)in traditional Chinese medicine.Now she is
11、 the Chief Scientist in the Academy(研究院)of Chinese Medicine in Beijing.Tu has some health problems as a result of working poor conditions for 6 long time.But she is still doing research.When Tu finally received Nobel Prize for her achievements,she said the success 7(belong)to her team,which did rese
12、arch in those poor conditions.And she thinks artemisinin is a gift from China and from 8(tradition)Chinese medicine to the world,to the millions and millions of people,9(especial)poor children,all over the world who have malaria.Tu Youyou is already 87 years old,10 she says she wont stop studying or
13、 working.阅读理解 A 13、Its back to school time for kids in New Jersey,but its not back to bullying time.There is a newanti-bullyinglaw in New Jersey starting this school year.New Jerseys law says bullying is not allowed for any reason.All public school workers,from teachers to headmasters,must be traine
14、d in how to prevent bullying.Schools must report any bullying at once,and they will be graded on how well they deal with the problem.New Jersey is one of 47 states with anti-bullying laws for schools.Only Michigan,Montana and South Dakota do not have such a law.There are many kinds of bullying.It ma
15、y include laughing at others,calling others names and leaving someone out.It can also be physical.The behavior happens over and over again,and can take place anywhere,from the playground to the Internet.Its reported that nearly half of all kids will experience bullying in school,and at least 10 perc
16、ent are bullied regularly.Each year in October,many people begin to pay attention to bullying and try to do something to stop it.Many schools hold anti-bullying programs.Will stronger anti-bullying laws change the behavior forever?Ken Trump,president of the National School Safety and Security Servic
17、es,says no.“State anti-bullying laws do not provide more money,or other support,”he said.Some people note that they had strict anti-bullying policies in place long before the law passed.“The law will not change what we do,because we already take this matter very seriously,”explains Bruce Winkelstein
18、,the headmaster of Brookside School in New Jersey.You can do your part by treating others kindly and speaking out against bullying.Kids will make the biggest difference of all.1Whats the main purpose of this passage?ATo introduce the ways to stop school bullying.BTo talk about the influence of schoo
19、l bullying.CTo ask people to work together against school bullying.DTo explain the danger of school bullying 2How many states dont have the anti-bullying laws for school?A47.B50.C10.D3.3Which of the following behaviors is not bullying?AA student laughs at another one online.BA student hits another o
20、ne without any reason.CA student asks others not to play with one student.DA student plays games with another student.4What does the underlined word“anti-bullying”(in paragraph 1)mean?AAgainst the bullying.BFor the bullying.CWithout the bullying.DWith the bullying.5Who can play the most important ro
21、le in anti-bullying?AKids themselves.BLawyers.CParents.DHeadmasters.B 14、There lived a couple in a small town in Australia.The lady was very talkative(多话的).Usually she kept talking with people on the phone hour after hour when she was alone at home.Once in a blue moon,she hung up in 30 minutes At th
22、e end of every month,when the couple got the telephone bill,the husband was amazed by the cost and he was so worried about this.The lady promised to talk for a shorter time,but she didnt keep her promise,though she really tried hard.One Saturday evening,they were dining at the table and the phone ra
23、ng.The lady stood up immediately.She ran to the phone and started chatting.After about 30 minutes,she hang up and came back to the table.The husband was happy that she hang up in 30 minutes which was a good sign where she normally doesnt hung up at least for 2 hours.So he asked happily,“_?”“No,it wa
24、s a wrong number.”replied the lady.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。1The underlined words“Once in a blue moon”most probably mean _.AAlways BSometimes CSeldom 2The husband was _ when he got the telephone bill.Ahappy and excited Bsurprised and worried Cangry and crazy 3When the telephone rang,_.Athe lady went to answer t
25、he phone at once Bthe husband was not at home Cthe couple were watching TV in the sitting room 4Which of the following is TRUE according to the-passage?AThe couple lived in a small city in Australia.BThe lady usually spent at most 2 hours talking on the phone.CThe phone call was from a stranger that
26、 Saturday evening.5“_”can be the missing sentence in the passage.AWas your friend busy so that she bung up so soon BWhy did your father hang up first CWas it your father or your friend C 15、March 16th is World Sleep Day.This years slogan(标语)is“Breathe Easily,Sleep Well”.Its aim is to celebrate the b
27、enefits(好处)of good and healthy sleep.Sleep is like food for the brain.Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop.According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US,adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night.For students aged 10 to 17,a healthy amount is about eight to nine ho
28、urs per night.But many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework.About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep,the China Youth and Children Research Center reported.For some students,they want to sleep early,but they keep worrying about
29、their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly.For others,they may even haveinsomniawhich might keep them awake all night.These sleeping problems greatly affect peoples lives.Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades.Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in
30、 class or do well in sports.Also,the lack of sleep may make them depressed(沮丧的).Luckily,with good sleep habits,it is easier to fall asleep.Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day,going to sleep at the same time each night,and sleeping in a comfortab
31、le place that is dark,quiet,and neither too warm nor too cold.1If Li Hong is 15 years old,how much sleep does she need every night?A10-12 hours.B8-9 hours.C7 hours.DLess than 7 hours.2What might happen if teens dont get enough sleep?AThey might not be able to finish their schoolwork.BTheir bodies an
32、d brains might grow better.CThey might do well in sports.DThey might feel depressed.3The underlined word“insomnia”means“_”in Chinese.A健忘症 B肥胖症 C多动症 D失眠症 4Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont get enough sleep?AThey cannot pay attention in class.BThey have too much homework to do.CThey have
33、 to get up very early to go to school.DThey have sleeping problems.5 Which of the following are good sleeping habits?Sleeping in a bright place.(b)Going to bed at the same time.Sleeping in a dark and quiet place.(d)Drinking something that makes you excited.Aa-b Ba-c Cb-c Db-d D 16、What will you do w
34、hen you have something difficult to do?I used to ask mother for help.But she always said,“Do it yourself,dear.”I was not glad at all.I thought she was the laziest mother in the world.For example,one day,I decided to invite some friends to my home.My bedroom was not in order.Books were everywhere.And
35、 I didnt make the bed.I asked my mother to help me to clean it,but she still said,“Do it yourself,dear.”Because of my“lazy mother”,I have to wash my clothes and clean my room.I have to help my parents do some housework.It is really hard for me to do everything well,but I have learned a lot.As time g
36、oes by,I come to understand my mother.She makes me clever and active!What a great mother!A good mother is worth one hundred teachers!Dont you think so?1The writer used to _ when she had something difficult to do.Abe lazy Bdo it herself Cask her mother for help Dask her fiends to help her 2What does
37、the underlined phrase“in order”mean in Chinese?A整齐 B预购 C正常 D出故障 3What would the writers mother say when she asked her for help?AAsk your father for help,dear.BDo it yourself,dear.CLet your friends help you,dear.DYou are the laziest girl in the world!4The writer has learned a lot by _.Aasking her mot
38、her for help Bdoing everything by herself Ctalking with her mother often Dinviting her fiends to her house 5What does the writer think of her mother?AShe is a lazy mother.BShe is an active mother.CShe is an unhappy mother.DShe is a clever and great mother E 17、On May 2,2012,Ashok Gadgil became the w
39、inner of the$100,000 Lemelson-MIT Award for Global Innovation(全球创新奖).Each year,the honor is given to an inventor who has made a big difference in the lives of people in developing countries.Gadgil is a professor and physicist at the University of California,Berkeley.He spent thirty years helping peo
40、ple in need.His inventions have helped more than 100 million people around the world.“I chose to focus on problems where my knowledge of science could help,”Gadgil said.In the 1990s,Gadgil designed his first life-saving invention after more than 10,000 people died from Bengal cholera(孟加拉霍乱)because o
41、f the clean water crisis(危机)in India.His invention uses ultraviolet light to kill deadly disease-carrying germs(细菌)from drinking water.It costs just one cent to clean five liters of water(about 21 cups).So far,the invention has provided safe drinking water for more than five million people in India
42、and other developing countries.Gadgils another important invention is the Berkeley-Darfur Stove(炉具).The long and violent war in Darfur,Sudan,has caused many people to move to foreign countries and live in refugee camps(难民营).They are given food aid.But people still have to travel a long distance five
43、 times a week to gather firewood to cook meals.This can be dangerous because of street violence in the area.To avoid danger,some spend much of their money used to feed their families buying firewood.The stove Gadgil created cuts fuel usage by 55%.That means people wouldnt have to leave the camps to
44、find firewood as often.The invention also helps to save homes more than$300 a year.About 125,000 people and their families have been helped.As a professor,Gadgil encourages his students,“Be optimistic(乐观的)when you try a hard problem,”he says.“Its when you solve a large problem that you can have a bi
45、g influence on the world.”1Ashok Gadgil was given the honor because _.Ahe was a famous professor and physicist at UC,Berkeley Bhe improved the lives of people in developing countries Che spent thirty years helping people in need Dhe developed useful inventions with his team 2Which of the following s
46、tatements about Gadgil is TRUE?AHe helped about 125,000 people in India.BHe spent lots of money on his inventions.CHe used his knowledge to help people in need.DOne of his inventions could cure Bengal cholera.3What do people benefit from the Berkeley-Darfur Stove?AThey can sell stoves to make a livi
47、ng.BThey can save both time and money.CThey can be protected from diseases.DThey can cook their food easily.F 18、Who could forget those sleepless nights last summer watching Germany beat Brazil(巴西)and Argentina(阿根廷)to win the 2014 World Cup in Brazil?It was their fourth World Cup，and it gave them th
48、e No.1 position in FIFA(国际足联).Germany is becoming the most important soccer team in the world.But how has this change happened?A newspaper offers a clue：“For over 10 years，German teams have been building in the right way.”After Germany scored only one goal at the 2000 European Championships，Germans
49、wondered why the country no longer produced good young players.So in 2001，the German Football League required that all Bundesliga(德甲)clubs set up schools with youth teams from Under-12s to Under-23s.The clubs now spend over 100 million(764 million yuan)on youth development every year.And they have i
50、mproved young German players enough to put them among the best in Europe.For example，Bayern Munich(拜仁慕尼黑队)player Thomas Mueller，25，who scored five times at the 2014 World Cup，was educated in one of the schools.More than anything，though，it is team work that has pushed the Bundesliga forward.Bayern is