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1、1 高考英语专题复习:高效突破非谓语动词不定式专项练习1.The teacher told them _ make so much noise.A.don t B.not C.will not D.not to 2.Our master often told us _ things for granted.A.not to have B.not to take C.didn t take D.not to make 3.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him _.A.not to B.no
2、t to do C.not do it D.do not to 4.Mrs Smith warned her daughter _ after drinking.A.never to drive B.to never drive C.never driving D.never drive 5.They would not allow him _ across the enemy line.A.to risk going B.risking to go C.for risk to go D.risk going 6.I saw him _ out of the room.A.go B.had g
3、one C.has gone D.goes 7.Though he had often made his little sister _,today he was made _by his little sister.A.cry;to cry B.crying;crying C.cry;cry D.to cry;cry 8.Therere so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I cant make up my mind _ to buy.A.what B.which C.how D.where 9.“Have you decided whe
4、n _?”“Yes,tomorrow morning.”A.to leave B.to be leaving C.will you leave D.are you leaving 10.She pretended _ me when I passed by.A.not to see B.not seeing C.to not see D.having not seen 11.The light in the office is still on.Oh,I forgot _.A.turning it off B.turn it off C.to turn it off D.having turn
5、ed it off 12.Little Jim should love _ to the theatre this evening.A.to be taken B.to take C.being taken D.taking 13.I would love _ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to go B.to have gone C.going D.having gone 14.Go on _ the other exercise after you have finish
6、ed this one.A.to do B.doing C.with D.to be doing 15.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest 16.Charles Babbage is generally considered _ the first computer.A.to invent B.inventing C.to have invented D.having inve
7、nted 17.He said he would rather not _ it right now.2 A.doing B.to do C.do D.to be doing 18.Rather than _ on a crowded bus,he always prefers _ a bicycle.A.ride;ride B.riding;ride C.ride;to ride D.to ride;riding 19.I m hungry.Get me something _.A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.for eating 20.I usually go ther
8、e by train.Why not _ by boat for a change?A.to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try going 21.She did nothing _ at the photo.A.except look B.but to look C.except to look D.but looking 22.I asked him to _ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A.spend B.spare C.save D.sha
9、re 23.They won t let their teacher _ in that way.A.to be treated B.being treated C.treated D.be treated 24.John,you must get your room _ after breakfast.A.to be cleaned B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned 25.He reached the station _ only _ that the train had just left.A.tired;learned B.tiring;learning C
10、.to tire;to learn D.tired;to learn 26.Did that book give the information you needed?Yes,but _,we had to read it almost entirely.A.for finding it B.to find it C.finding it D.by finding it 27.She couldnt decide which restaurant _.A.to have lunch B.to eat C.to eat at D.eating at 28.This problem is said
11、 _ three times.A.to have been talked B.to have discussed C.having been discussed D.to have been talked about 3 高效突破非谓语动词不定式专项练习参考答案1.D 解析:tell sb.not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事。2.B 解析:take sth.for granted“把某事想当然”,是一个固定词组。Eg.You shouldn t take it for granted that everyone should help you.你不要认为每个人都理应帮助你。3.A
12、解析:不定式的省略要保留到to,否则就完整地表达,如:but his mother told him not to do so.4.A 解析:warn sb.not to do sth.此处用 never 替代 not.5.A 解析:allow sb.to do sth允许某人做某事;risk doing sth冒险做某事6.A 解析:see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事7.D make sb.do 让某人做某事,但用于被动结构后,则要用不定式符号to 连接。8.B 解析:which 用于有范围中的“哪一个”,此处作buy 的宾语。9.A 解析:when+to do 做 decide 的
13、宾语,若用when引导宾语从句,用陈述句语序。10.A 解析:pretend to do 假装做某事。11.C 解析:forget to do sth.忘记(要)做某事。12.A 解析:should love to be taken to 愿意被带去13.B 解析:因为状语是last night,用不定式的完成式表示本想14.A 解析:go on to do sth.继续做(与原来不相同的)事。此句可以从the other exercise断定。15.C 解析:stop to do sth.停下来(去)做16.A 解析:被动语态后用不定式连接,根据句意用完成式。17.C 解析:would ra
14、ther not do sth.宁愿不做某事。18.C 解析:prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做不愿做19.B 解析:to eat 此处作 something 的定语。for+doing多表用途。20.D 解析:why not do sth.“为什么不”;try doing sth试一试21.A 解析:Do nothing but do sth,此处用 except 替代 but 22.B 解析:spare sb.sth.匀出、腾出,宾语为sb.;share分享,宾语为 sth.23.D 解析:let sb.do,此处用的是被动语态24.D 解析:get sth.done让某事被做25.C 解析:tired此处是过去分词,表示主语的状态。only to learn此处的不定式表结果。26.B 解析:此处的to find it,表示目的27.C 解析:to eat at the restaurant,介词 at 不能丢28.A 此处使用的是不定式的完成被动式。表示“曾经被讨论过三次”。