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1、-1-完型填空 07十二阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。It was Mother s Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son,Tenyson.As we were 26,we realized that only minutes earlier an 27 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground.28 wa
2、s with her,but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.29 a lot of people stopped to help out.30 we were walking towards the scene,Tenyson became very 31 about what had happened to the elderly couple.He 32 to me,“Mom,it s not much fun falling over in front of 33
3、.”Seeing that there was a flower stall(摊位)at the front of the supermarket,he added,“Why shouldnt we 34 the lady a flower?It will make her feel better.”I was 35 that hed come up with this 36 idea.So we went over and told the flower seller 37 we wanted.“Just take it,”she replied.“I 38 take your money
4、for such a wonderful 39.”By now medical staff had arrived,and were 40 the injured woman.We gave the flower to the womans husband and I told him it was 41 my son.At that,the old man started crying and said,“Thank you very much.”He then turned to me,“You have a 42 son.Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man
5、 bent down and gave his wife the flower,telling ger who it was from.43 being badly hurt,the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 44 in her eyes and gave him a little 45.26.A.leaving B.driving C.moving D.stopping 27.A.injured B.awkward C.honest D.elderly 28.A.Her husband B.My son C.The crowd D.The sell
6、er 29.A.Specifically B.Particularly C.Interestingly D.Fortunately 30.A.If B.Since C.While D.Unless-2-31.A.guilty B.curious C.angry D.worried 32.A.complained B.said C.lied D.responded 33.A.no one B.someone C.everyone D.anyone 34.A.lend B.bring C.leave D.buy 35.A.amazed B.shocked C.puzzled D.concerned
7、 36.A.wise B.sweet C.innocent D.crazy 37.A.which B.when C.what D.whether 38.A.must not B.can t C.may not D.needn t 39.A.scene B.habit C.flower D.deed 40.A.checking with B.looking after C.operating on D.paying for 41.A.from B.to C.with D.about 42.A.respectful B.cheerful C.successful D.wonderful 43.A.
8、Out of B.Regardless of C.Thanks to D.As to 44.A.love B.hope C.pity D.pain 45.A.idea B.money C.smile D.comfort【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章大意】本文讲述了母亲节那一天我和儿子去超市,在出口出看见了一位老人摔倒在地。儿子给她买了花表示同情。而我在这一天我收到了母亲节最好的礼物。26.【答案】A【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。A 离开;B 驾车;C移动;D 停止;当我们正要离开的时候,我们意识到就在几分钟前一位老妇人摔倒在入口处,头部撞到了地上。他们去出口,说明他们要回家了。故
9、A 正确。27.【答案】D【试题解析】考察形容词辨析及上下文串联。A 受伤的;B 笨拙的;C 诚实的;D年老的;根据 31 空后 the elderly couple 可知她是一个老人。我们意识到就在几分钟前一位老妇人摔倒在入口处,头部撞到了地上。故D正确。28.【答案】A【试题解析】考察名词辨析及上下文串联。A 她丈夫;B 我儿子;C人群;D 售货-3-员;根据 31 空后 the elderly couple 可知他们是一对夫妻一起出来的,那么是她的丈夫和她在一起。故A 正确。29.【答案】D【试题解析】考察副词词义辨析。A 特别地;B 尤其地;C有趣地;D 幸运地;她流了很多血,到处都是
10、。这让她很尴尬,但是幸运地是很多人都停下了帮助她。很多人都帮助她,这真是幸运的事情。故D正确。30.【答案】C【试题解析】考察连词辨析。A 如果;B 自从;C当 时;然而;D 除非,如果 不;当我们朝着事发地点走过去的时候,我儿子很担心这位老人。根据句中的were walking 说明应该使用 while。故 C正确。31.【答案】D【试题解析】考察形容词词义辨析及上下文串联。A 内疚的,有罪的;B好奇的;C生气的;D 担心的;当我们朝着事发地点走过去的时候,我儿子很担心这位老人。根据下文他给他们买花说明他很担心同情他们。故D正确。32.【答案】B【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语境理解。A 抱
11、怨;B 说;C说谎;D 回应;儿子对我说:妈妈,在很多人面前摔倒可不是好玩的事情。ACD三项不符合语境,say to sb 对某人说。故 B正确。33.【答案】C【试题解析】考察代词辨析。A 没有人;B 某个人;C所有人;D 任何人;儿子对我说:妈妈,在很多人面前摔倒可不是好玩的事情。老人摔倒是所有人都看到的。故 C正确。34.【答案】D【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。A 借出;B 带来;C离开;D 购买;为什么不给她买一束花呢?这会让她感觉好起来。本句是儿子对我的建议。故D正确。35.【答案】A【试题解析】考察形容词辨析及语境串联。A 惊讶的;B 震惊地;C困惑的;D 担心的;我很
12、惊讶他能够想起这样一个很好的想法。儿子才5 岁,就能够想起这个-4-主意,让我很惊讶。故A 正确。36.【答案】B【试题解析】考察形容词词义辨析及语境串联。A 明智的;B甜的;愉快的,快乐的;温柔的,亲切的;芳香的;C无辜的,幼稚的;D 疯狂的;五岁的孩子能够想出这样一个让人愉快的主意真让人惊讶。故B正确。37.【答案】C【试题解析】考察语法分析。本句是一个宾语从句,作为动词told 的宾语,在宾语从句中 what 既引导起这个宾语从句,也在句中做动词want 的宾语。我们故事卖花的人我们想要的东西。故C正确。38.【答案】B【试题解析】考察词义辨析。A 禁止,千万不能;B不可能;C也许不;D
13、不需要,不必;买花的人:我们不能收你的钱,因为你做的是一件很棒的事情。根据句义说明 cant符合上下文串联。39.【答案】D【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析。A 场景,风景;B 习惯;C 花;D 行为;儿子买花给老人向他们表示同情这是很棒的行为。故D正确。40.【答案】B【试题解析】考察短语辨析及语境串联。A 核对;B 照顾;C 做手术;D 付钱;救护人员已经到场了,正在照顾这位受伤的老人。根据句义可知救护人员来了,应该是为了照顾这老人。故B正确。41.【答案】A【试题解析】考察介词辨析。A 来自;B 向,给;C和;D 关于;我把花送给了老人的丈夫,告诉他这个花是我的儿子送的。本句中的from 表
14、示花的来源。故A 正确。42.【答案】D【试题解析】考察形容词词义辨析及语境串联。A 尊敬的;B 兴高采烈的;C成功的;D 很棒的;老人哭着对我说:谢谢你,你有一个很棒的儿子。母亲节快乐。故D 正确。43.【答案】B-5-【试题解析】考察介词短语辨析。A 出于;B 不管不顾;C多亏;D 至于,关于;老人的丈夫朝我鞠躬,并把花给了他的妻子,告诉她花是我的儿子送的。尽管受了伤,他的妻子还是带着爱意看着我的儿子,朝着他微笑。故B 正确。44.【答案】A【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A 爱;B 希望;C遗憾;D 痛苦;儿子给她送花,她认为我的儿子很出色,很喜欢我的儿子,所以是眼带爱意看着他
15、。故 A 正确。45.【答案】C【试题解析】考察上下文串联。A 主意,想法;B 钱;C微笑;D 安慰;老人眼带笑意地看着我的儿子并朝他微笑。故C正确。【长难句解析】As we were leaving,we realized that only minutes earlier an eldly woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground.【翻译】当我们正要离开的时候,我们意识到几分钟之前,一位老人在入口处摔倒,头部摔到了地板上。【分析】本句中的as引导的是一个时间状语从句,句中使用过去进行时表示过去将
16、来时,所使用的动词必须是表示位置变化的动词。要特别后面主句中的时态,本句中摔倒在地是在我们要离开之前就发生的事情,所以使用过去完成时。十三My husband,Tom,has always been good with animals,but I was still amazed when he befriended a female grouse(松鸡).Its 11 for a grouse to have any contact(接触)with people.In fact,theyre hard to spot,12 they usually fly off when they hea
17、r humans approaching.This grouse came into our lives in 13 Tom was working out in the field when he 14 her walking around at the edge of the field.She was 15 unafraid and seemed to be 16 about what he was doing.Tom saw the 17 bird several times,and site got more comfortable around him.We quickly gre
18、w 18 of the bird and decided to call her Mildred.One day,as Tom was working,Mildred came within a few feet of him to watch.Tom-6-19 he didnt see her and kept working to see what she would do next.Apparently,she didnt like to be 20.Shed run up and peck(啄)at Toms hands,then 21 off to see what he would
19、 do.This went on for about 20 minutes,until Mildred became tired of the 22 and left.As spring went and summer came,Mildred started to 23 more and more often.24 Mildred felt comfortable enough to jump up on Toms leg and stay long enough for me to get a 25 of the two of them together.This friendly gro
20、use soon felt 26 not just with our family,but with anybody who walked or drove by.When hunting season opened,we put a 27 at the end of our driveway asking 28 not to shoot our pet grouse.My father,who lived down the road,29 warned people not to shoot her.30.hunters would stop and take pictures,becaus
21、e they had never seen anything like her.11.A.interesting B.reasonable C.impossible D.unusual 12.A.though B.because C.unless D.until 13.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 14.A.got B.kept C.noticed D.imagined 15.A.naturally B.certainly C.normally D.surprisingly 16.A.crazy B.curious C.concerned D.caut
22、ious 17.A.shy B.awkward C.friendly D.elegant 18.A.careful B.tired C.fond D.sick 19.A.supposed B.realized C.hoped D.pretended 20.A.ignored B.observed C.amazed D.disturbed 21.A.put B.back C.set D.take 22.A.game B.work C.place D.man 23.A.give up B.come out C.turn over D.fly by 24.A.Eventually B.Suddenl
23、y C.Constantly D.Presently 25.A.chance B.dream C.picture D.sense 26.A.comfortable B.guilty C.anxious D.familiar 27.A.lantern B.sign C.gun D.loudspeaker 28.A.drivers B.farmers C.hunters D.tourists-7-29.A.just B.yet C.thus D.also 30.A.In fact B.For long C.On the contrary D.By the way【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章大意
24、】人有情,动物亦有情!作者的丈夫Tom与松鸡成为朋友之后松鸡便成为了这一家人的朋友,于是在狩猎季节,我们提醒那些猎人不要猎杀那只松鸡。【答案与解析】11.【答案】D【试题解析】考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。A 有趣的,B 有道理的,C不可能的,D 不寻常的,罕见的。本题也是常识,动物与人类的联系是很罕见的。故D正确。12.【答案】B【试题解析】考查连词词义及语境理解。A 虽然,B 因为,B 除非,如果不 ;D直到 才;事实上,松鸡是很难被人发现的,他们非常警觉。因为当他们听到人类靠近的时候,通常就会飞走。上下文之间存在这因果关系,所以使用B项。13.【答案】A【试题解析】考查名词辨析上下文语境
25、理解。A 春天;B 夏天;C秋天;D 冬天。根据文章倒数第二段第一句As spring went and summer came,春去夏来。我们是在春天和这只松鸡相遇的。故A 正确。14.【答案】C【试题解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境串联。A 得到,使 ;B保持,C注意到,D想象。Tom正在田里干活,突然他注意到一只松鸡在田边上走动。根据句义可知C正确。15.【答案】D【试题解析】考查副词词义辨析。A 自然地;B 当然;C正常地;D 令人惊讶地。令人感到惊讶的是,她似乎并不害怕,并且似乎对他所做的事情很好奇。一只松鸡遇见了人一点都不害怕,这真是令人惊讶的事情。故D正确。16.【答案】B【试题解析
26、】考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。A 疯狂的,着迷的;B 好奇的,C关心的,担心的,D 谨慎的。让人惊讶的是,这只松鸡并不害怕,而且看起来对-8-Tom所做的事情很好奇。根据句义说明B 正确。17.【答案】C【试题解析】考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。A 害羞的;B 笨拙的,C友好的,D优雅的。Tom 看了这只松鸡几次,然后她就感到在他周围更加舒服了。因为这只松鸡一只待在 Tom的周围没有离开,而且表现得很友好。故C正确。18.【答案】C【试题解析】考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。我们很快喜欢上了这只松鸡并决定叫她 Mildred。19.【答案】D【试题解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。A 认为,设
27、想,B 意识到,C希望,D 假装。Tom 假装没看到她而继续做他的事情,看看她下一步要做什么。实际上Tom 早就注意到它了,但是家中没有看见继续做自己的事情。根据上下文可知D正确。20.【答案】A【试题解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。A 忽视,B 观察,C 使 惊奇,D 打扰。根据后面一句Shed run up and peck(啄)at Toms hands(它过来啄 Tom的手)说明她不喜欢被忽略。故A 正确。21.【答案】B【试题解析】考查动词动词短语词义辨析及上下文串联。Put off 推迟;back off 退后,set off 动身,出发;引爆,take off 脱掉,起飞,事业
28、成功,腾飞。松鸡会跑上前来啄 Tom的手,然后后退,看看他会做什么。根据句义说明B正确。22.【答案】A【试题解析】考查名词辨析及上下文语境理解。A 游戏;B 工作;C对方;D 男性;这个游戏持续了大约20 分钟,直到它对这个游戏感到厌烦而离开。过来啄 Tom的手,然后后退。对它来说似乎是一场游戏。故A 正确。23.【答案】B【试题解析】考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。give up 放弃;come out 出来,出版;turn over 移交,翻转;fly by 飞过。当春天过去夏季到来的时候,Mildred 开始更加经常的出现。本句中的come out 相当于 appear。故 B正确。-9-
29、24.【答案】A【试题解析】考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。A 最终;B 突然;C 不断地;D 目前。本句表示我们和它的关系非常好。最终,Mildred 感到足够的安全舒适,可以跳到 Tom的腿上呆足够长的时间而我可以为他们两个一起拍照片。故A 正确。25.【答案】C【试题解析】考查名词词义辨析及上下文语境理解。A 机会,可能性;B 梦想;C照片;D 感觉;此处 get a picture of the two of them together 为他们两个一起拍照。故 C正确。26.【答案】A【试题解析】考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。A 舒服的;B 内疚的;有罪的;C焦虑的;D 熟悉的;这只友好的
30、松鸡很快感到很舒适,不仅与我们家里人,而且与任何一个路过或驱车而过的人都是这样。感觉句义说明A 正确。27.【答案】B【试题解析】考查考察词义辨析。A 灯笼,台灯;B标志,迹象;C枪;D 扩音器;本句表示:狩猎季节到的时候,我们在马路的一头放了一个标志,叫猎人不要射杀我们的宠物松鸡。故B正确。28.【答案】C【试题解析】考查名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A 司机;B 农民;C猎人;D 游客;感觉上句中 hunting season opened 狩猎季节,那么有狩猎季节有关的是是猎人。故 C正确。29.【答案】D【试题解析】考查副词词义辨析语境理解。A 只是,仅仅;B 可是,然而;C结果是;D 也
31、;不仅仅我们请求猎人不要杀死它,我的父亲也警告人们不要射杀她。故D 正确。30.【答案】A【试题解析】考查介词短语辨析及语境理解。A 实际上;B 长久地;C恰恰相反;D 顺便说一下;句义:实际上,猎人会停下来拍照,因为他们从未见到过像这只松鸡一样的动物。根据句义说明A 正确。【长难句解析】1.My husband,Tom,has always been good with animals,but I was still amazed when-10-he befriended a female grouse(松鸡).【翻译】我的丈夫Tom 总是和动物很友好,但当我发现他和一直雌性的松鸡成为朋友
32、时,我仍然很惊讶。【分析】本句中的 but 连接的是两个并列句,表示转折关系。在后面一个并列句中有 when 引导的一个时间状语从句when he befriended a female grouse(松鸡).2.When hunting season opened,we put a sign at the end of our driveway asking hunters not to shoot our pet grouse.【翻译】狩猎季节到的时候,我们在马路的一头放了一个标志,叫猎人不要射杀我们的宠物松鸡。【分析】本句中的 when 引导的是一个时间状语从句,后面主句中有一个现在分词短语 asking hunter not to shoot our pet grouse 做定语修饰前面的名词a sign。这个现在分词短语相当于which asked hunters not to shoot our pet grouse.