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1、 新课标初中英语词汇表a (an) art*ability nable aadvantage nadvertisement nadvice n*advise vafford vabout prep & adabove prepabroad a & ad*absent a*accent naccept vafraid aafter ad, prep & conjafternoon nagain adaccident n*ache nagainst prepage n*achieve vacross prepact n & vago adagree v*agreement nair naction
2、 nactive a*airline n*airport nalive aactivity n*ad n*add vall a & pronallow vaddress n1 almost adalone a*anywhere adappear vapple nalong ad & prepaloud adApril nalready adalso adarea narm nalthough conjalways ad*army naround prep & adarrive vAmerica nAmerican a & namong prep*ancient aand conjart n*a
3、rticle nas ad, conj & prepAsia nangry a*Asian a & nask vanimal nanother a & pronanswer n & v*ant nasleep aat prep*Atlantic n & aattention n*attract vAugust naunt nany pron & aanybody pronanything pron*anyway ad2 Australia nAustralian a & nautumn n*available a*avoid n*bathroom nbe (is, am, are, was,
4、were, being, been)aux vbeach nbear nbeat v & n*awake aaway adbeautiful abecause conjbecome (became, become) vbed nbaby nback ad & nbackground nbad (worse, worst) abag nbedroom nbee nbeef nball nbefore prep, ad & conjbegin (began, begun) v*behavior n.behind prepbelieve vballoon nbamboo nbanana n*band
5、 nbank nbell n*baseball n*basic abelow prepbeside prepbasket nbesides prep & adbetween prepbasketball n3 *beyond prepbig aborn aborrow vbike = bicycle nbill n*boss nboth pron & abottle nbird n*birth nbottom nbirthday n*biscuit nbit nbowl nbox nboy n*bitter ablack a & nblackboard nblind a*brain nbrav
6、e abread nbreak (broke, broken) v & nbreakfast n*breath nbreathe vbridge n*blood nblow (blew, blown) vblue aboard nboat nbright abody nbring (brought, brought) vbrother nbrown n & abrush v & nbookbored aboring a4 build (built, built) vbuilding nburn (-ed, ed/burnt, burnt) vbus ncancer ncandy ncap nc
7、apital n*captain ncar nbusiness nbusy abut conjcard nbutter ncare v & ncareful acareless acarry v*butterfly nbuy (bought, bought) vby prepbye interjcat n*cabbage ncake ncatch (caught, caught) vcause n & vCD ncall v & ncamel n*CD-ROM n.*ceiling ncelebrate vcent ncamera n*camp n & vcan modal vCanada n
8、centre n*cancel vcentury ncertain acandle n5 chair n*choice nchoose (chose, chosen) v*chopsticks nChristmas n*church ncinema ncircle n & vcity n*chairman n*chairwoman nchalk n*challenge nchance nchange v*chant n & vcheap a*clap v & nclass n*cheer n & v*cheat vclassmate nclassroom nclean a & vclear a
9、check n & v*cheer n & vcheese nchemistry nchess nclever aclimb v*chest nclock nchicken n*clone vchild (pl. children) nChina nclose v & aclothes nChinese a & nchocolate ncloud ncloudy a6 club n*composition ncomputer nconcert n*coach ncoal n*coast n*condition n*conference n*confident aconnect vcoat nc
10、offee ncoin ncoke n*consider v*continue v*control vconversation ncook v & ncold a & ncollect vcollege ncolour (Am color) n & vcome (came, come) vcomfortable a*common a*communicate v*communication ncompany n*compare v*competition n*complain n & v*complete a & v*cooker ncool acopy n & vcorner ncorrect
11、 v & acost v & ncotton n & acough n & vcould modal vcount v7 country ncountryside n*couple n*courage n*course ncousin ndangerous adare v & aux vdark a & ndate ndaughter nday ncover n & vcow ndead a*deaf a*crayon n*crazy adeal vdear a*create vdeath ncross v & n*cruel aDecember ndecide vcry n & vdecis
12、ion ndeep a & ad*degree ndelicious a*dentist ndepend vdescribe vdesk nculture ncup ncut (cut, cut) v & n*cute adad (daddy) n*daily a, ad & ndance v & ndanger ndevelop v8 *development ndialogue (Am dialog) ndiary n*disturb vdivide vdo (did, done) vdoctor ndictionary ndie vdog ndifference ndifferent a
13、difficult adoll ndollar ndoor ndifficulty ndig (dug, dug) vdinner ndouble a & n*doubt n & vdown ad & prepdownstairs ad*dozen n*direct a & v*direction ndirector ndirty adraw (drew, drawn) v*drawer ndiscover v*discovery ndiscuss vdream (-ed, - /dreamt, -) v & ndress n & vdrink (drank, drunk) v & ndriv
14、e (drove, driven) vdriver ndiscussion ndisease ndish ndrop n & v*dismiss v*drug n9 *drum neither a, conj & ad*elder adry v & aduck n*electric aelephant neleven numelse adumpling nduring prepduty n*DVD ne-mail n & vempty aeach a & pronear nencourage vend n & vearly a & adearth n*enemy neast n, a & ad
15、easy a*energy nengineer nEngland nEnglish n & aenjoy veat (ate, eaten) v*edge neducation n*effort nenough a & adenter vegg neight numeighteen numeighth numeighty num*environment neraser nespecially adEurope n10 European a & neven adexperience nexperiment nevening nexplain vever adexpress vevery aeye
16、 neverybody pron*everyday aeveryone proneverything proneverywhere adexam =examination n*examine vexample nface n & vfact nfactory nfail v*fair afall (fell, fallen) vfamily nfamous aexcellent aexcept prepexcite vfan n*fantastic afar(farther, farthest/further, furthest)a & ad*excited afarm n*exciting
17、aexcuse n & vexercise v & nexpect vfarmer nfast a & adfat afather nexpensive afavourite (Am favorite) a & n11 fear n & vfish nFebruary nfeed (fed, fed) vfeel (felt, felt) vfeeling n*fisherman nfit a & vfive numfix vfestival nflag nfetch v*flat nfever nfloor nfew pron & afield nflower n*flu nfifth nu
18、mfly1 (flew, flown) vfly2 nfifty numfight (fought, fought) v & nfill vfollow vfood nfilm nfoot (pl. feet) nfootball nfor prepfinal afind (found, found) vfine a*force vfinger nforeign aforeigner nforest nfinish vfire nfirst num, a & adforget (forgot, forgot) v12 *fork ngeography n*gesture nform nfort
19、y num*forward adfour numfriend nfriendly afriendship n*frog nget (got, got) vgift n*giraffe ngirl ngive (gave, given) vglad aglass nfrom prepfront a & nfruit nglove ngo (went, gone) vgoat nfull a*god nfun ngold n & afunny a*golden a*furniture nfuture ngame ngood ( better, best) agoodbye (bye-bye) in
20、terjgoose (pl. geese) ngovernment ngrade ngarden ngate ngeneral agentleman n*grammar n*grandchild n13 granddaughter ngrandma = grandmother ngrandpa = grandfather ngrandparent ngrandson n*granny nhair nhalf a & nhall n*ham nhamburger nhand ngrape nhandbag n*handsome a*handwriting nhang (hung, hung) v
21、happen vgrass ngreat agreen a & n*greeting nground nhappy agroup nhard ad & ahardly adhat ngrow (grew, grown) v*guard nguess vhate v & nguest nhave ( has, had, had) vhe pron*guide v & nguitar nhead n*gun nheadache nhealth n*gym = gymnasium nhabit nhealthy a14 hear (heard, heard) vheart nhobby nhold
22、(held, held) vhole nheat nheaven nheavy aholiday nhome n & adhometown nhomework nhonest aheight nhello (hi) interjhelp v & nhelpful ahen n*honour (Am honor) n & vhope n & vhorse nher pronhere adhospital nhot ahero nherself pronhide (hid, hidden) vhigh a*hotdog nhotel nhour nhill nhouse nhim pronhous
23、ework nhow adhimself pronhis pronhowever ad & conjhuge ahistory nhit (hit, hit ) vhuman a & n15 *humorous ahundred numhungry ahurry vincrease v & nIndia nIndian a & n*industry n*influence ninformation nink nhurt (hurt, hurt) vhusband nI pronice ninside prepice-cream nidea n*insist vinstead adif conj
24、instruction n*intention ninterest n*ignore vill aillness ninteresting a*international nInternet nimagine v*immediately adimportant aimpossible aimprove vin prep*interview n & vinto prepintroduce v*introduction ninvent v*inch ninclude vinvention n16 invite v*iron n & visland nit prop.its pronkeyboard
25、 nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo = kilogram nkilometre nkind1 aitself pronjacket nJanuary nJapan nJapanese n & a*jeans njob nkind2 nking nkiss n & vkitchen nkite njoin vknee njoke n & v*joy nknife (pl. knives) nknock v & nknow (knew, known) vknowledge nlab = laboratory n*labour (Am labor) nlady njuice nJ
26、uly njump vJune njust a & adkeep (kept, kept) vkey nlake n*lamb n17 lamp nletter n*level nland n & vlanguage nlarge alibrary nlicense nlie1 (lay, lain) vlie2 v & nlife nlast a & vlate a & adlaugh n & vlaw nlift vlay (laid, laid) vlazy alight n, v & alike v & prepline n*lead (led, led) vleader nlion
27、nleaf (pl. leaves) nlearn (learnt, learnt) vleast nlist n & vlisten vlittle (less, least) alitter v & nlive vleave (left, left) vleft a & nleg nlively a*lemonade nlend (lent, lent) vlesson nlock n & vLondon nlonely along alet (let, let) v18 look v & nlose (lost, lost) vlot nmap nMarch nmark n & vmar
28、ket nloud alove v & n*marriage nmarry vlovely alow a & ad*master v & nmatch v & nmath(s) = mathematics nmay modal vMay nluck nlucky alunch nmachine n*mad amaybe admadam = madame nmagazine n*magic ame pronmeal nmean (meant, meant) vmeaning nmeat nmail nmain amake (made, made) vman (pl. men) n*manage
29、vmanager nmany (more, most) pron & a*medical amedicine nmeet (met, met) vmeeting nmember n19 memory nmend vmodern amom (Am mum) nmoment nMonday nmoney n*mention n & vmessage nmenu n*mess n & vmetal n & a*method nmetre (Am meter) nmiddle nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmoon nmore a , ad & nmorning nmost a &
30、 admother n*might modal vmile nmilk nmind n & vmine pronminute n*motorcycle nmountainmouse (pl. mice) nmouth nn*mirror nmiss1 nmove vmiss2 vmovie nmistake (mistook, mistaken) v & n*mix vMr. (mister) nMrs. (mistress) nMs. nmodel n20 much anewspaper nnext a & adnice a*murder vmuseum nmusic nnight nmus
31、t modal vmy pronnine numnineteen numninety numninth numno ad & anobody n & pron*nod vmyself pronname nnational anatural anature nnear anoise nnearly adnecessary aneck nnone pronnoodle nnoon nneed modal v, v & nneighbour (Am neighbor) nneither anervous anever adnor conjnormal anorth a & nnorthern ano
32、se nnew anot adnews nnote n & v21 *notebook nnothing pronnotice n & vNovember nnow ad*oneself prononly adopen a & v*operation nor conjnumber nnurse norange a & norder v & nOK adother pron & aour pronobject nocean nourselves pronout adOctober nof prepoutside n , ad & prepover prep & ad*overcoat nown
33、a & voff prep & adoffer v & noffice n*officer noften adowner n*P.C. = personal computer nP.E. = physical education nPacific n & a*package npage noil nold aon preponce n , ad & conjone num & pron*pain v & n22 *paint npay (paid, paid) v*peace npair npalace n*pale apear npen n*pancake npanda n*pence np
34、encil npaper n*penny n*paragraph npardon nparent npark1 npeople n*percent n*perfect aperhaps ad*period nperson npark2 vpart nparty npersonal apet npass v*passage npassenger n*passport npast n , a & preppath nphone = telephone v & nphoto = photograph nphysics npiano npick vpatient1 npatient2 apicnic
35、npicture n23 pie npocket n*poem npiece npig npoint v & npolice npilot nping-pong npink n & apioneer npity npoliceman npolicewoman n*policy n*polite aplace n & v*plain a & nplan n & vplane n*pond npool npoor apop = popular apopular apopulation npork nplanet nplant v & nplastic n & aplate n*position n
36、possible apost vplay vplayground npleasant aplease vpostcard npostman npotato npleasure n*plenty npound n24 practice npractise (Am practice) v*praise n & v*prepare vpresent npronounce v*pronunciation nproper aprotect vproud a*president npretty a*prove vprovide vpublic a & npull v & n*prevent vprice
37、npride n*punish vpupil n*primary a*print vpurple a & n*purpose npurse n*prison n*prisoner n*private apush n & vput (put, put) vquarter n*queen nprize nprobably adproblem nproduce vquestion nquick a & adquiet aprogramme (Am program) nprogress n & v*promise n & vquite ad25 rabbit nrace n*record v & n*
38、recorder nred a & nradio nrailway nrain v & nraincoat nrainy arefuse v*regard v*regret n & v*relation nrelax vraise v*rapid a*remain vremember vrepair n & v*repeat vrat nrather adreach vread (read, read) vready areply v & nreport n & v*require v*request n & vresearch nrest n & vreal a*realise (Am re
39、alize) vreally adreason nreceive v*recent a*recently ad*recite vrestaurant nresult n*retell vreturn v26 review v & nrice nruler nrun (ran, run) vrush vrich aride (rode, ridden) vriddle n*Russia nRussian n & asad aright n & aring (rang, rung) v & nrise (rose, risen) v*risk nsafe a & nsafety nsail n &
40、 vriver nsalad nroad n*sale nrobot nsalt nrock nsame n & asand n*role nroom n*sandwich n*satisfy vSaturday n*sausage nsave v*rope n*rose nround ad , prep & arow v*rubber nrubbish nrule n & vsay (said, said) v*scarf nschool n27 schoolbag nscience n*servant nserve vscientist nscore n & vscreen n*servi
41、ce nset (set, set) v & nseven numsea nseventeen numseventh numseventy numseveral pron & a*shake (shook, shaken) vshall (should) aux & v*shame nsearch n & vseason nseat nsecond num, a & nsecret n*secretary nsee (saw, seen) vseem vshape n & vshare v*seldom adsell (sold, sold) vsend (sent, sent) v*sense nshe pronsh