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1、U3 Understanding Ideas 知识清单一 Words and Phrases1 .surfing n. 冲浪(运动)2. represent v.代表,表示3 goal n.球门;目标4 basis n.基础;根据base v. 以为基础be based on以.为根据/基础 basic adj. 基本的,基础的5 equipment n.装备,设备,用具equip v. 装备,配备equip.with. 用.装备. facility n. 设施device n. 装置,设备6 content n.满意,满足;内容;目录 7 to ones hearts content 尽情地
2、,心满意足地8 plastic adj.塑料制的9 factor n.因素,要素10 defend v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫defense n. 防御;防守11 conflict n.武装冲突,战斗,战争v.冲突12 death n。死,死亡13 assure v.向保证,使确信14 chart v.记录,跟踪(变化或进展)n. 图表15 ideal adj.理想的,最好的16 display n.显示器v. 陈列,展示;显示 17 monitor v.监视,监测n. 监测仪器;显示屏;班长 18 adjustable adj.可调整的,可调节的adjust to 调整;适应19 avail
3、able adj.可用的,可获得的20 skip v.跳绳;不参加;略过21 go back to 回到;追溯到date back to 追溯到22 ancient adj. 古代的;古老的23 be known as 被称为.;作为.出名24 perhaps adv. 可能;也许25 popular adj. 受喜爱的;流行的popularity n. 流行,普及 26 see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事27 millions of 成千上万的28 end with 以结束29 take.for example以为例30 break down 消除;分解;打破break
4、out (战争、打斗等不愉快事件)突然发生,爆发;突然发生,爆发31 be shaped like.形状像32 keep track of 掌握的最新消息;了解的动态33 a professional athlete 职业运动员34 digital adj. 数码的;数字的35 attract v. 吸引,招引attraction n.景点;有吸引力的(事物)attractive adj. 有魅力的;吸引人的 36 recognise vt. 认出;承认recognition n. 认识,识别;承认37 create v. 创造;创建creative adj. 有创造力的;创新的 creati
5、vity n. 创造性,创造力38 score n. 得分;分数v. 得分;记分39 matter n. 事情;物质v. 要紧;有关系40 manage v. 管理,经营;安排(时间、金钱等);设法做到 manage to do sth.设法做某事二 Sentences1. Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! 鉴于当年尼尔阿姆斯特朗曾想要把足球带上月球
6、,我们甚至可以说它是地球之外最受欢迎的运动!2. Football as we know it today started in Great Britain, where the game was given new rules.我们如今所熟知的足球始于英国,在那里这项运动被赋予了新的规则。3. That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.足球是非常简便的一项运动,这也许是足球受欢迎的根本原因。它也是一项花费很少的运动。4. All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts content with a ball made of plastic bags.在世界各地你都可以看到孩子们用塑料袋团成的球尽情玩耍。5. It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field.它打破了隔阂,将赛场内外的人们凝聚在一起。学科网(北京)股份有限公司