八年级英语复习课件.ppt

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1、 Review Unit One-Unit Five Will people have robots?Will people have robots?意义:一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况意义:一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况:I I willwill arrive tomorrow.arrive tomorrow.我明天到我明天到我明天到我明天到.WillWill you be busy today?you be busy today?你今晚忙吗你今晚忙吗你今晚忙吗你今晚忙吗?形式:形式:形式:形式:will/shall+Vwill/shall+Vwill/shall+Vwill/sha

2、ll+V原原原原 缩写形式:缩写形式:缩写形式:缩写形式:Ill theyll shell itll Ill theyll shell itll Ill theyll shell itll Ill theyll shell itll will be+N.will be+N.will be+N.will be+N.或或或或Adj.Adj.Adj.Adj.否定形式:否定形式:否定形式:否定形式:will not=wont will not be=wont bewill not=wont will not be=wont bewill not=wont will not be=wont bewill

3、 not=wont will not be=wont beI Ill ll think it over.think it over.我想一想我想一想我想一想我想一想.WeWell ll only stay for two weeks.only stay for two weeks.我们只待两个星期我们只待两个星期我们只待两个星期我们只待两个星期.He wont be a successful player in the future.He wont be a successful player in the future.一般将来时构成:一般将来时由助动词构成:一般将来时由助动词构成:一般将来

4、时由助动词构成:一般将来时由助动词shallshallshallshall或或或或willwillwillwill加动词原形构成加动词原形构成加动词原形构成加动词原形构成标志性的词或词组标志性的词或词组标志性的词或词组标志性的词或词组:in+in+一段时间一段时间 ,tomorrow,in the future ,tomorrow,in the future next year,next year,Will people have robots?表示将要发生的动作或情况表示将要发生的动作或情况表示将要发生的动作或情况表示将要发生的动作或情况,除了一般将来时外除了一般将来时外除了一般将来时外除了

5、一般将来时外,还有一些其他结构和时态还有一些其他结构和时态还有一些其他结构和时态还有一些其他结构和时态:1)1)be going+be going+不定式不定式不定式不定式(表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生和肯定要发生的事表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生和肯定要发生的事表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生和肯定要发生的事表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生和肯定要发生的事):):How How areare you you going to spendgoing to spend your holidays?your holidays?假期你准备怎样过假期你准备怎样过假期你准备怎样过假期你准备怎样过?I th

6、ink it I think it is going to snowis going to snow.我看要下雪了我看要下雪了我看要下雪了我看要下雪了.2)2)现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时(表示按计划安排要发生的事表示按计划安排要发生的事表示按计划安排要发生的事表示按计划安排要发生的事):):WeWere havingre having an English party tonight.an English party tonight.我们今晚将有个英语晚会我们今晚将有个英语晚会我们今晚将有个英语晚会我们今晚将有个英语晚会.How How areare you you going

7、going by boat or by train?by boat or by train?你们怎么去你们怎么去你们怎么去你们怎么去,坐车去还是坐火车去坐车去还是坐火车去坐车去还是坐火车去坐车去还是坐火车去?但这只限于少量动词但这只限于少量动词但这只限于少量动词但这只限于少量动词,如如如如:go,come,leave,start,arrive,lunch,return,go,come,leave,start,arrive,lunch,return,dine,work,sleep,stay,play,do,have,wear dine,work,sleep,stay,play,do,have,w

8、ear 等等Will people have robots?词语对对碰词语对对碰in in vs vs afterafter 相同点相同点相同点相同点:这两个词后都可接时间这两个词后都可接时间这两个词后都可接时间这两个词后都可接时间,表示表示表示表示“在在在在 以后以后以后以后”不同点不同点不同点不同点:“in+in+in+in+一段时间一段时间一段时间一段时间”表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间以后表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间以后表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间以后表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间以后,常与将来时连用常与将来时连用常与将来时连用常与将来时连用.“after+after+after+

9、after+一段时间一段时间一段时间一段时间”表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后,常于一般常于一般常于一般常于一般过去时连用过去时连用过去时连用过去时连用.当当当当afterafterafterafter后接某一时间点时后接某一时间点时后接某一时间点时后接某一时间点时,仍可用于将来时仍可用于将来时仍可用于将来时仍可用于将来时.试做以下试题试做以下试题试做以下试题试做以下试题:ItItll ll be finished _ five minutes.be finished _ f

10、ive minutes.He rang you up _supper.He rang you up _supper.I Ill ll be free _ nine oclock.be free _ nine oclock.Its two oclock.IIts two oclock.Ill ll come _ an e _ an hour.ininafterafterafterafterininWill people have robots?词语对对碰词语对对碰can can vsvs be able tobe able to相同点相同点相同点相同点:两者都表示能力两者都表示能力两者都表示能力

11、两者都表示能力不同点不同点不同点不同点:can can can can只有现在式和过去式只有现在式和过去式只有现在式和过去式只有现在式和过去式.be able to be able to be able to be able to可用于现在时、过去时和将来时可用于现在时、过去时和将来时可用于现在时、过去时和将来时可用于现在时、过去时和将来时,但它没有进行时但它没有进行时但它没有进行时但它没有进行时.表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作,只能用只能用只能用只能用be able to.be able to.be a

12、ble to.be able to.试做以下试题试做以下试题试做以下试题试做以下试题:He _ drive a car.He _ drive a car.He _climb over the mountain before.He _climb over the mountain before.cancanwas able towas able toWill people have robots?词语对对碰词语对对碰fewer fewer vs vs lessless相同点相同点相同点相同点:这两个词后都是比较级这两个词后都是比较级这两个词后都是比较级这两个词后都是比较级,均可表示均可表示均可表

13、示均可表示“较少的较少的较少的较少的”不同点不同点不同点不同点:fewerfewerfewerfewer是是是是fewfewfewfew的比较级的比较级的比较级的比较级,只能修饰可数名词的复数只能修饰可数名词的复数只能修饰可数名词的复数只能修饰可数名词的复数.lesslesslessless是是是是littlelittlelittlelittle的比较级的比较级的比较级的比较级,只能修饰不可数名词的复数只能修饰不可数名词的复数只能修饰不可数名词的复数只能修饰不可数名词的复数.试做以下试题试做以下试题试做以下试题试做以下试题:I earn _ money than my sister.I ear

14、n _ money than my sister.There are _ cars parked outside than yesterday.There are _ cars parked outside than yesterday.We have _ students this year than last year.We have _ students this year than last year.You ought to smoke _ cigarettes and drink _ beer.You ought to smoke _ cigarettes and drink _

15、beer.fewerfewerfewerfewerfewerfewerlesslesslesslessWill people have robots?词语对对碰词语对对碰asas vs vs likelikeas as as as 表示作为表示作为表示作为表示作为like like like like 表示像表示像表示像表示像试做以下试题试做以下试题试做以下试题试做以下试题:_ _ a basketball player,he wants to be a successful playera basketball player,he wants to be a successful playe

16、r _ YaoMing_ YaoMing.C.C.A.Like like B.As as C.As like D.Like asA.Like like B.As as C.As like D.Like asWill people have robots?in the future in the future 在在将来将来 a piece of.a piece of.一张一张hundreds ofhundreds of好几百好几百 inyear inyear 年之后年之后be able to.=can be able to.=can 能够能够 at leastat least最少最少at/on

17、weekendsat/on weekends在周末在周末 on weekdays=the weekon weekdays=the week工作日工作日try to dotry to do sth sth.尽量干某事尽量干某事 try doingtry doing sth sth.尝试干某事尝试干某事helphelp sb sb.(to)do.(to)do sth sth.帮助某人干某事帮助某人干某事helphelp sb sb.with.with sth sth.帮助某人某事帮助某人某事its+adj.+forits+adj.+for sb sb.+to do.+to do sth sth.某

18、人做某事怎么怎么样某人做某事怎么怎么样over and over againover and over again一遍又一遍一遍又一遍let/have/makelet/have/make sb sb.do.do sth sth.让某人干某事让某人干某事there bethere be sb sb.doing.doing sth sth.某人正在干某事某人正在干某事whats morewhats more?更有,甚至更有,甚至dressdress sb sb.打扮某人打扮某人 dress updress up穿衣,打扮穿衣,打扮much=a lotmuch=a lot许多许多 much more

19、=a lot moremuch more=a lot more多得多多得多so+adj.so+adj.十分十分in future=from now onin future=from now on今后今后 make mistakesmake mistakes犯错误犯错误a number of=a lot of=manya number of=a lot of=many大量,许多大量,许多the number of.the number of.的数量的数量no more=not.anymore=not.any more=not.any longno more=not.anymore=not.any

20、 more=not.any long不再不再live to be+live to be+时间活到时间活到 on vacation=on holidayon vacation=on holiday度假度假fall in love withfall in love with sb sb././sthsth.爱上爱上be in love withbe in love with sb sb.热恋着某人热恋着某人 be in love withbe in love with sth sth.喜爱某事物喜爱某事物comecome ture ture实现实现seesee sb sb.do.do sth st

21、h.看见某人做某事的全过程看见某人做某事的全过程seesee sb sb.doing.doing sth sth.看见某人正在做某事的一个片段看见某人正在做某事的一个片段seem to doseem to do sth sth.好象干某事好象干某事none ofnone of没有一个没有一个ones own+n.=n.+of ones own(ones own+n.=n.+of ones own(强调强调)某人自己的某物某人自己的某物in the near futurein the near future在不远的将来在不远的将来one dayone day一天一天 some daysome d

22、ay未来的某一天未来的某一天be worth doingbe worth doing sth sth.值得干某事值得干某事the more.,the more.the more.,the more.越越 ,就越,就越Will people have robots?考题点津考题点津考题点津考题点津:()1.I think kids will study at home on computers 1.I think kids will study at home on computers _ ten years._ ten years.A.at B.for C.after D.in A.at B.

23、for C.after D.in()2 2.Do you think _ a football match tomorrow?.Do you think _ a football match tomorrow?A.there will be B.will there be C.there will have A.there will be B.will there be C.there will have D.there are going to be D.there are going to be()()3 3.Im good at ball games.Ill be _ in the.Im

24、 good at ball games.Ill be _ in the future.future.A.a football player B.a movie star C.a reporter A.a football player B.a movie star C.a reporter D.an engineer D.an engineer()4 4.A dog robot could help _ the room.A dog robot could help _ the room.A.cleaning B.getting C.clean D.get A.cleaning B.getti

25、ng C.clean D.get()5 5.You can read all kinds of books _ computers.You can read all kinds of books _ computers in 10 years.in 10 years.A.in B.on C.from D.of A.in B.on C.from D.of()6 6.They _ to work.Theyll work at home.They _ to work.Theyll work at home instead.instead.A.will go B.wont go C.didnt go

26、D.went A.will go B.wont go C.didnt go D.went 活到活到 live to be live to be 成为现实成为现实 come truecome true有能力去有能力去 be able to be able to 将来将来 in the futurein the future程序员程序员 computer programmer computer programmer 多数人多数人 most of peoplemost of people空闲时间空闲时间 free time free time 度假度假 on vacation/holidayon v

27、acation/holiday太空站太空站 space station space station 在家学习在家学习 study at homestudy at home更多污染更多污染 more pollution more pollution 世界杯世界杯 the world cupthe world cup居住居住 live in/on live in/on 滑冰滑冰 go skatinggo skating五年之后五年之后 in five years in five years 获奖获奖 win awardwin award放飞放飞 flyto flyto 作为一名记者作为一名记者 a

28、s a reporteras a reporter爱上爱上 fall in love with fall in love with 预测未来预测未来 predict the futurepredict the future养宠物养宠物 keep a pet keep a pet 最最 之一之一 one of the+one of the+最高级最高级工作日期间工作日期间 during the week during the week 电影公司电影公司 movie companymovie company穿套装穿套装 wear a suit wear a suit 科幻科幻 science fi

29、ctionscience fiction成百上千成百上千 hundreds of hundreds of 试图试图 try totry to看起来像看起来像 look like look like 寻找寻找 look for look for 醒来醒来 wake up wake up 一遍又一遍一遍又一遍 over and over againover and over again变得厌烦变得厌烦 get bored get bored 穿过穿过 go throughgo through寻找寻找 look forlook for1.help sb.do/with sth 帮助做 eg:我帮妈妈

30、打扫房间 I help mother clean the house.我帮助妹妹做作业 I help sister with homework.2.make sb do sth 使某人做 make sb+adj 使某人怎么样了 eg:这部电影让我们哭了。This movie makes us cry.这个好消息令我们很激动。This good news makes us exciting.3.it is (for sb)to do sth 对某人来说做 怎么样 eg:对他来说学习数学太难了。It is difficult for him to study English.看电影太有趣了。It

31、is very interesting to watch movies.4.the same as 和 一样 eg:他的衣服和我的衣服是一样的。His clothes is the same as me/mine.我的好朋友总是和我看一样的电影。My good friend always watches the same movies as I do.重点句型重点句型Unit 2 What should I do?Unit 2 What should I do?询问询问Whats up?Whats the matter?Whats up?Whats the matter?Whats the p

32、roblem?Whats the problem?Whats the trouble?Whats wrong?Whats the trouble?Whats wrong?What should I do?What should I do?-You look unhappy!_?-You look unhappy!_?-Oh,I failed my test again.-Oh,I failed my test again.A.Whats the up B.Whats matterWhats the up B.Whats matterB.C.Whats the matter D.Whats th

33、e wrong C.Whats the matter D.Whats the wrongC.给出建议给出建议You should/could+VYou should/could+V原原I think youd better+VI think youd better+V原原Why not do sth/Why dont you do sth?Why not do sth/Why dont you do sth?Lets do sthLets do sth-I argued with my parents last night.I dont know what to do?-I think you

34、d better_ about it with them.And you should _ sorry to them.A.Talking say B.talked saying C.talk say D.talks saysC.同意别人的意见同意别人的意见Good ideaGood idea!I agree with you.I think so.That I agree with you.I think so.That sounds good.Sounds like a good idea.Maybe sounds good.Sounds like a good idea.Maybe yo

35、u are right!you are right!不同意别人的意见不同意别人的意见I dont think so.I disagree with you.I dont I dont think so.I disagree with you.I dont agree with you.agree with you.词语辨析足够的 enoughadj+enough 形容词放在前面enough+n.名词放在后面-Do you think we have _?-Yes,but I think the room is not _ to store it.A.enough food,enough big

36、 B.food enough,big enoughB.C.enough food,big enough D.enough food,enough bigC.sb.pay for sth.某人为某物花了钱。sth.cost sb.某物花了某人钱。sb.spend on sth.某人花了(时间、金钱)在某事上。(in)doing sth.某人花了(时间、金钱)做某事。It takes/took sb.to do sth.花了某人(时间、金钱)做某事。can afford sth 可以负担的起pay for,cost,spend,take,affordWhat a beautiful sweater

37、!How much did you _for it?Atake B.cost C.pay D.spend C.借 lend borrow keepLend to 借出去 borrowfrom 从借进来 keep 借一段时间Could you please _me your bike?Sorry,Amy _it an hour ago.A.Lend,borrow B.Lend,borrowed B.C.borrow;lent D.borrow;lend C.-Linda lent her book to me,but I only can _ it for three daysD.A.Borro

38、w B.have C.lend D.keepC.D.穿穿 dress wear put ondress 装扮装扮 dress sb 给某人穿衣服给某人穿衣服 dress up 化妆,化妆,打扮打扮wear 穿着,戴着穿着,戴着 强调状态强调状态put on 穿上,穿上,强调动作强调动作1.My brother is too small,he cant _ himself.2.Oh,its raining outside,you should _ your raincoat.3.Today is NewYear Day,people all _ their beautiful clothes.d

39、ressput onwear忘记忘记 forget leave忘记去做什么事情忘记去做什么事情 forget to do sth忘记做过什么事情忘记做过什么事情 forget doing sth把什么东西忘记了,落下了把什么东西忘记了,落下了 leave sth 1.I need to go back to school,I _ my English book in my desk.A.forget B.forgot C.left D leaveB.2.-Why you look worried?C.-Oh,I forgot _ my homework.Teacher will be angr

40、y with me.D.A.to finish B.finishing C.finished D.finishesC.A.建议建议 advice 不可数名词不可数名词 suggestion 可数名词可数名词a piece of advice 一条建议一条建议 some advice a suggestion some suggestionslonely alonelonely 寂寞寂寞,强调内心强调内心alone孤独,孤独,一般做表语一般做表语 放在系动词的后面放在系动词的后面1.He lives _.2.I am a _ kid,I have no friends.lonelyaloneex

41、cept 除了什么之外的,不包括在内了除了什么之外的,不包括在内了beside 除了,但是任然包括在内的除了,但是任然包括在内的1.Everyone passed the test,_ Linda.2.We went to the beach last weekeng _ Lily,because she was ill.exceptbeside重点词组重点词组待在家里待在家里 stay at home stay at home 播放播放CD play CD CD play CD 太大声太大声 too loud too loud 足够的钱足够的钱 enough money enough mon

42、ey 对对 说对不起说对不起 say sorry to say sorry to 球赛的票球赛的票 a ticket to ball game a ticket to ball game 在电话里谈在电话里谈 talk on the phone talk on the phone 使某人吃惊支付使某人吃惊支付 surprise sb/to ones surpise surprise sb/to ones surpise 支付支付 pay for pay for 夏令营夏令营 summer canp summer canp 兼职工作兼职工作 part-time job part-time job

43、 卖自制的考面包卖自制的考面包 have a bake sale have a bake sale 想起想起 think of think of 考虑考虑 think over think over 请家教请家教 get a tutor get a tutor 过时过时 out of style out of style 时尚时尚 in stylein style给给 打电话打电话 call up call up 写一封信写一封信 write a letter write a letter 找出,找出,发现发现find out find out 孤独的小孩孤独的小孩 lonely kid lo

44、nely kid 与与 相处相处 get on/along with get on/along with 返回返回 teturnteturn/get back /get back 与与 争吵争吵 agrueagrue with/have an argument with with/have an argument with 从从 到到 fromto fromto 把把 带去带去taketo taketo 承担太多压力承担太多压力 under too much pressure under too much pressure 抱怨抱怨complain that/complain about do

45、ing complain that/complain about doing 参加参加take part in take part in 固执的父母固执的父母 pushy parents pushy parents 送送 去去 send to send to 各种各样的各种各样的all kinds of all kinds of 与与 比较比较 compare with compare with 为为 计划计划 plan for plan for 一方面一方面 另一方面另一方面 on one handon the other hand on one handon the other hand

46、找到时间做找到时间做fit into fit into 青少年论坛青少年论坛 teen talk teen talk 向向 借进来借进来 borrowfromborrowfrom重点句型1.asas possible 尽可能的 as和as 中间放形容词或副词的原型。eg.The old man fell down,we sent him to hospital as quick as possible.2.notuntil 没有直到(直到才)Mother didnt go home until it was 12 oclock.3.its time for+名词或动名词Its time for homework.Or Its time for doing homework.

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