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1、It is said,the world film history is the Hollywoods conquest of the world film markets or the history of resisting against Hollywood.第1页/共23页The Birth and Development of The Birth and Development of FilmFilm第2页/共23页Thomas Edison Edison and Mechanician Dickson,punching on the both sides of the film f
2、or traction,solve the technical problem of mechanical transmission.This lays the foundation for the birth of film.And Edison gave the new born technology a charming,poetic and fantasy namemovie。第3页/共23页Auguste LumiereLouis Lumiere第4页/共23页 Dec 28 1895,Lumiere Brothers the first time showed the film F
3、actory Gate,Watered Gardener and Train Arrives at Station to the public by tickets,in a basement of the coffeehouse,Capucince Avenue 14,Pairs.This marks the birth of film,also the birth of the cinema。第5页/共23页Georges Melies1861-1938第6页/共23页Lumieres and Melies represent Lumieres and Melies represent t
4、wo film tendencies and stylestwo film tendencies and styles Lumieres considered film as a Lumieres considered film as a scientific treasure.Film is to record scientific treasure.Film is to record real life and they were called pioneer real life and they were called pioneer of documentary and founder
5、 of of documentary and founder of realistic film.realistic film.Melies think the screen is the stage.Melies think the screen is the stage.The screen drama he shot is to reflect The screen drama he shot is to reflect life.Melies is the pioneer of feature life.Melies is the pioneer of feature film and
6、 the founder of romantic film.film and the founder of romantic film.第7页/共23页 In 1927,the first sound film The In 1927,the first sound film The Jazz Singer came onto screen in America Jazz Singer came onto screen in America but the first true sound film is Lights but the first true sound film is Ligh
7、ts of New York in 1929.of New York in 1929.In 1935,the first colour film In 1935,the first colour film Becky Sharp screened in America.Becky Sharp screened in America.In 1906,the first feature film In 1906,the first feature film Ned Kelly was shot in Australia.Ned Kelly was shot in Australia.第8页/共23
8、页When Jazz Singer screened,film was acknowledged as the world 7th art.第9页/共23页The“Blooming Period of Silent The“Blooming Period of Silent Films”Films”The Early 20The Early 20thth Century Century第10页/共23页 In the silent time,the most famous In the silent time,the most famous filmmakers are Griffith an
9、d Chaplin with some filmmakers are Griffith and Chaplin with some great works like The Birth of A Nation and great works like The Birth of A Nation and Modern Times.Modern Times.第11页/共23页 D.W.Griffith1875-1948 第12页/共23页Charlie Chaplin1889-1977第13页/共23页 Chaplin is a world-famous comedian.with rich li
10、fe experience,profound social insight,ingenuity of idea,and his contagious pantomime,he created highest achievements of silent film for mankind.第14页/共23页The First Golden Period of Hollywood 1930s to 1950s第15页/共23页第16页/共23页Films After 1970s Films After 1970s 第17页/共23页After 70s,world film got greater
11、development,film types and styles were becoming increasingly diverse第18页/共23页Nowadays Films第19页/共23页With more and more techniques applied,digital technique,virtual technique,3D technique and so on,films have become more fantastic.第20页/共23页 我们对好莱坞有点误解，我们老觉得好莱坞像跟艺术有点关我们对好莱坞有点误解，我们老觉得好莱坞像跟艺术有点关系，那个地方跟艺术没有什么关系。它毫不隐瞒地告诉你它是系，那个地方跟艺术没有什么关系。它毫不隐瞒地告诉你它是一个工厂，在生产各种产品，它的最终的归结是商业的结算。一个工厂，在生产各种产品，它的最终的归结是商业的结算。中国导演陈凯歌中国导演陈凯歌第21页/共23页Thank youThank you第22页/共23页感谢您的观看。第23页/共23页