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1、第1页/共55页时刻表达法一、顺读法：先读点钟，再读分钟。（点钟+分钟）二、逆读法：先读分钟，再读点钟。（分钟+past/to+点钟）1.小于30分：分钟+past+点钟2.等于30分：half+past+点钟3.大于30分：（60-分钟）+to+下一个点钟15分钟=a quarter 第2页/共55页topastoclockhalfquarterquarterfivetentwentytwenty-five第3页/共55页twenty past twelvehalf past foura quarter to twelvefive past tenten to onetwenty to on
2、e第4页/共55页特别提示：特别提示：am/pmam/pm之前不可有之前不可有oclockoclock，也不能和，也不能和morning/afternoonmorning/afternoon同时用。同时用。例如：例如：“上午上午8 8点点”不可以说不可以说at 8 oclock am at 8 oclock am 或或 at 8 am in the morningat 8 am in the morning，应该说，应该说at 8 amat 8 am或或at 8 oclock in the morningat 8 oclock in the morning 或或 at 8 in at 8 in
3、 the morningthe morning。第5页/共55页询问时间，用句型 Whats the time?/What time is it?用Its回答Eg.Whats the time?/What time is it?Its two oclock.第6页/共55页如果要问别人什么时间做什么事情，可以用疑问词“when”或“what time”来提问。what time常用来问钟点，而when除了问钟点外，还可用来问日期，月份，年份等。有时两者可以换用，有的场合不可以。1.问钟点时，可以换用。When do you go to school?What time do you go to
4、 school?2.问日期，月份，年份等，只能用whenWhen were you born?I was born on July 2,1972.3.当问某事在某天的什么具体时间进行，只能用what timeWhat time did you call this afternoon?I called at 4:00 this afternoon.第7页/共55页句子翻译：1、几点了？2、六点了。3、一点十五分了。4、你通常什么时间看电视？5、我通常八点钟看电视。6、他通常什么时间读英语？7、他通常在四点半读英语。第8页/共55页第9页/共55页第10页/共55页第11页/共55页第12页/共5
5、5页第13页/共55页第14页/共55页第15页/共55页第16页/共55页第17页/共55页第18页/共55页Early time and early history早期历史 第19页/共55页_ lived 65,000,000 years ago.Dinosaurs第20页/共55页_ was first used 500,000 BC by Peking man（北京人）.Fire 第21页/共55页_ were built between 2940-2900 BC.The Pyramids第22页/共55页Centuries ago 几个世纪前第23页/共55页_ of China
6、was built around 214 BC.The Great Wall 第24页/共55页Edinburgh（爱丁堡）_was built between 1058-1093.It was restored（重修）in 1745 to what it looks like today.Castle 第25页/共55页The old _ was built between 1176 and 1209.London Bridge 第26页/共55页The first_was flown in 1903 by the American Orville Wright.plane第27页/共55页
7、Years ago 几十年前第28页/共55页_ began to be in use in the early 1930s（二十世纪三十年代）.Computers第29页/共55页Tom Kilburn（汤姆 科尔本）wrote the worlds first computer programme（程序）in 1948 at Manchester（曼彻斯特）University.第30页/共55页_ were first made in the 1950s.Robots 第31页/共55页The USSR（前苏联）completed the first _ in 1965.space wa
8、lk第32页/共55页The _（互联网）has existed(存在）since 1992.World Wide Web第33页/共55页第34页/共55页第35页/共55页第36页/共55页Into the future 进入未来第37页/共55页_地球村Global Village 第38页/共55页我们学到的单词有：名词类：(熟读并说出汉语）dinosaur fire Peking man the Pymamids the Great Wall Edinburgh castle London Bridge computer programme Manchester University
9、 the World Wide Web the USSR Global Village 第39页/共55页以上我们所看到的句子全部是英语的被动语态。被动语态由以上我们所看到的句子全部是英语的被动语态。被动语态由“be+be+过去分词过去分词”构成，一般构成，一般我们不知道动作的执行者是谁时，可以用到被动语态。有时我们我们不知道动作的执行者是谁时，可以用到被动语态。有时我们还会遇见强调突出动作的承受者时，还会遇见强调突出动作的承受者时，也可以用到。在句子结尾处加上介词也可以用到。在句子结尾处加上介词by+by+动作的执行者动作的执行者就行了。就行了。Eg.The window was opene
10、d by father.Eg.The window was opened by father.窗户是爸爸打开的。窗户是爸爸打开的。判断以下是否是被动语态：判断以下是否是被动语态：1 1、The USSR completed the first space walk in 1965.The USSR completed the first space walk in 1965.2 2、Fire was first used 500,000 BC by Peking man.Fire was first used 500,000 BC by Peking man.3 3、The Pyremids
11、were built between 29402900 BC.The Pyremids were built between 29402900 BC.句子句子2 2是一般过去时，是由主语是一般过去时，是由主语+动词过去式组成的。动词过去式组成的。第40页/共55页动词类：说出下列动词的过去式和过去分词吧。use-live-exist-complete-begin-write-make-fly-build-lived-lived used-used existed-existed completed-completed began-begun wrote-written made-made fl
12、ew-flown built-built 第41页/共55页我们学到的单词有：时间类：(熟读并说出汉语）65,000,000 years ago 500,000 BC around 214 BC between 1058-1093 in 1903 in the early 1930s in the 1950s since 1992 in the late 1980s 第42页/共55页Different clocks in different time 不同时代的钟表 第43页/共55页Long ago,people remembered the time by counting the nu
13、mber of nights they had slept.第44页/共55页Sandglass第45页/共55页Candle clock第46页/共55页Weight-driven clock 第47页/共55页Spring driven clock 第48页/共55页Pendulum clock 第49页/共55页Modern clock 第50页/共55页Modern clock 第51页/共55页Modern watches第52页/共55页Listen and answer these questions!第53页/共55页1.How old was Katy?2.What poblem did she have?3.Did she want to be late?4.Who bought her a new watch?5.What colour was the watch?6.Where would she meet her friends later that day?7.Was she later again?8.Why didnt she look at her new watch?第54页/共55页感谢您的观看。第55页/共55页