《定语从句之关系副词公开课.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《定语从句之关系副词公开课.pptx（43页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、会计学1定语从句之关系副词公开课定语从句之关系副词公开课grammargrammar The Attributive Clause 2第1页/共43页Revision第2页/共43页Zhongwei Middle School is our school _ is very beautiful.which/that第3页/共43页I am a senior high school student _ study in Zhongwei Middle School.who/that第4页/共43页This is our school _ teachers are very patient and
2、 hard-working.whose第5页/共43页 This is our school _we love very much.which/that第6页/共43页This is the dining hall _ food is deliciouswhose第7页/共43页This is our laboratory building _is beautiful and clean.which/that第8页/共43页Groove Coverage(舞动精灵乐队舞动精灵乐队)It is a famous band which is from Germany.It is a popular
3、 band whose songs are popular among young people around the world.第9页/共43页Lets enjoy a song which is sung by themPay attention to the lyrics in blue.第10页/共43页 SheShe hangs out every day near by the beach Havina harnicen fallin asleep She looks so sexy when shes walking the sand Nobody ever put a rin
4、g on her hand Swim to the oceanshore fish in the seaShe is the story the story is sheShe sings to the moon and the stars in the skyShining from high above you shouldnt ask whyShe is the one that you never forgetShe is the heaven-sent angel you metOh,she must be the reason why God made a girlShe is s
5、o pretty all over the world第11页/共43页She is the one that you never forgetShe is the heaven-sent angel you metOh,she must be the reason why God made a girlThe Attributive Clause第12页/共43页关系副词关系副词（relative adverb)where,when,why第13页/共43页This is the factory.I worked in the factory ten years ago.This is th
6、e factory where I worked ten years ago.The school is near a park.My brother studies in this school.The school where my brother studies is near a park.关系副词关系副词where第14页/共43页We visited the house.Libai once lived in the house.We visited the house where Libai once lived.第15页/共43页where引导的定语从句修饰表示地点的引导的定语
7、从句修饰表示地点的名词名词,并在定语从句中作地点状语并在定语从句中作地点状语,相当相当于于“介词介词+关系代词关系代词(which)”。This is the house where I lived two years ago.in which(=in the house)=关系副词关系副词where第16页/共43页Harvard is a world-famous university where Wang An got his Doctor degree.The place _ we visited yesterday is a school for disabled children.
8、which/thatHarvard is a world-famous university.There Wang An got his Doctors degreeComparison:第17页/共43页Theyll never forget July 1.Hong Kong Theyll never forget July 1.Hong Kong returned to its motherland on July 1.returned to its motherland on July 1.Theyll never forget July 1Theyll never forget Jul
9、y 1 whenwhen Hong Hong Kong returned to its motherland.Kong returned to its motherland.The days are gone forever.We used The days are gone forever.We used foreign oil during those days.foreign oil during those days.The daysThe days when when we used foreign oil are we used foreign oil are gone forev
10、er.gone forever.关系副词关系副词when第18页/共43页There was a time.The businessman lost heart at that time.There was a time when the businessman lost heart.第19页/共43页when引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的名引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的名词词,并在定语从句中作时间状语并在定语从句中作时间状语,相当于相当于“介词介词+关系代词关系代词(which)”。Ill never forget the day when I joined the league.on whic
11、h(=on the day)=第20页/共43页We still remembered the days when we travelled together.The time _ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.whenin which(=in the days)=第21页/共43页There are many reasons why people like traveling.for the reasons=whyI dont like the way that you speak.in t
12、he way=that关系副词实际上是介词先行词关系副词实际上是介词先行词关系副词关系副词why第22页/共43页time修饰时间修饰时间place修饰地点修饰地点reason修饰原因修饰原因why(=for which)where(=in/at which)when(=at/in/on which)Function in the clauseReferring to The relative adverb (关系副词）关系副词）第23页/共43页先行词在定从中的不同成分先行词在定从中的不同成分,引导词不同引导词不同:a.This is the place where he works.Thi
13、s is the place which(that)we visited last year.b.That was the time when he arrived.Do you still remember the days that(which)we spent together?第24页/共43页c.This is the reason why/for which he went.The reason that(which)he gave us was quite reasonable.第25页/共43页总结总结关系副词关系副词:where,when,why时间时间时间时间 when=i
14、n/at/on/during whichwhen=in/at/on/during which地点地点地点地点 where=at/in/on whichwhere=at/in/on which原因原因原因原因 why=for whichwhy=for which“when”means“at that time”,“where”means“at that place”,“why”is used after the word“reason”.第26页/共43页I will never forget these happy days _ I study in Zhongwei Middle Schoo
15、l when第27页/共43页I love Zhongwei Middle school _ I study.where第28页/共43页Are you clear now?OK.Lets do some exercise!第29页/共43页1.The person _ you 1.The person _ you should write to is Mr.Ball.should write to is Mr.Ball.2.The person to _ you should write 2.The person to _ you should write is Mr.Ball.is Mr.
16、Ball.3.The games _he competed in 3.The games _he competed in were swimming and shooting.were swimming and shooting.4.The games in _ he competed were 4.The games in _ he competed were swimming and shooting.swimming and shooting.who/that/whomwhomwhich/thatwhichComplete the following sentences using at
17、tributive clauses.第30页/共43页5.October 1,1949 is the day _we will never forget.6.Is this the shop _ sells childrens clothing/7.His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _family was poor.8.The pen_ he is writing now was bought yesterday.with whichthat/whichwhich/thatwhose第31页/共43页9.He is the man _ you c
18、an turn for help.10.This is the tree under _ we used to play games.11.The farm_ we worked ten years ago isnt what is used to be.12.A biologist is a man _ has a great knowledge of biology.to whomwhichon whichwho/that第32页/共43页13.The poor boy _lost both his parents last year lives with his grandfather.
19、14.This is the factory _ he worked ten years ago.15.This is the factory _ make toys.16.He is the boy _family was poor.who/thatwhere/in whichwhosewhich/that第33页/共43页1.Ill never forget the days _ we worked together.2.Ill never forget the days _ _we spent together.3.I went to the place _ I worked ten y
20、ears ago.when/in whichwhichwhere/in which几种易混的情况几种易混的情况及物动词及物动词第34页/共43页4.I went to the place _ I visited ten years ago.5.This is the reason _ he was late.6.This is the reason _ _ he gave.whichwhy/for whichthat/which及物动词及物动词及物动词及物动词第35页/共43页1.1.1.Is this the factory _ he worked 1.Is this the factory
21、 _ he worked ten years ago?ten years ago?2.2.A.that B.where A.that B.where 3.3.C.which D.the one C.which D.the one4.4.2.I shall never forget those years _ I 2.I shall never forget those years _ I live in the farm _ you visited last live in the farm _ you visited last week.week.5.5.A.when;where B.whi
22、ch;which A.when;where B.which;which 6.6.C.when;which D.which;whereC.when;which D.which;whereExercise第36页/共43页3.Do you know the reason _he was late?A.why B.for what C.which D.that4.I will never forget the day_ we studied together.A.which B.on that C.that D.when第37页/共43页5.The Second World War _ millio
23、ns 5.The Second World War _ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.of people were killed ended in 1945.A.on which A.on whichB.whereB.where C.in that C.in thatD.during whichD.during which6.6.I can still remember the sitting-I can still remember the sitting-room _ my mother and I used to room _
24、my mother and I used to sit in the evening.sit in the evening.A.what B.which A.what B.which C.that D.where C.that D.where第38页/共43页Introduction our hometownUse the attribute clause第39页/共43页eg.Zhongwei is my hometown _ is very beautiful.Zhongwei is my hometown _ is famous for Shapotou.I love my hometo
25、wn _ scenery is very beautiful.I love my hometown _ people is warm-hearted and hard-working.Zhongwei is a new city _ I grow up.The reason why I love Zhongwei is that _.People in Zhongwei will remember those happy days _they harvested(丰收）丰收）.第40页/共43页Homeworkn nSummarize the rules of where/when/why attributive clauses.第41页/共43页第42页/共43页