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1、ReadingUnit2Unit22021/8/9 星期一1Lead-inLead-inDo you know some great navigators in the world of history?What made them famous?2021/8/9 星期一2ZhengHeIn ChinaJames CookIn EnglandColumbusIn SpainAbel TasmanIn Holland2021/8/9 星期一3ZhengHe was a Chinese navigator in the Ming Dynasty.He made seven voyages to t
2、he Indian Oceans.He went up to eastern coast of African.He was the man who made the earliest voyage in History.Columbus was Spanish sailors.He made four voyages.He was the first man who discovered Amercia.James Cook was a British captain.He made maps of Australia and New zealand 2021/8/9 星期一41.How m
3、any Chinese explorers are mentioned in the text?Fast readingThere are three.They are Gan Ying,Du Huan and ZhengHe.3.What do you know about the Silk Road?Silk Road began from_ along the GangsuCorridor and then to _ and _ to _ in exchange for spices and silk.ChangAnIndiaMiddle EastRome2.Which continen
4、t is frequently mentioned in the passage?Why is it mentioned so much?Africa;Trading center then2021/8/9 星期一5Red seaIndian OceanAfricaCeylon China India ArabRomeSouth China Sea2021/8/9 星期一6India-_ -RomeSilk roadcoasts of India Ocean-_ the Middle EastCeylon(Sri Lanka)2021/8/9 星期一7period nameWay of tra
5、velgoodsdestinationThe earliest timeIn 97 AD_In 751-762_In the 11th century_In 1405-1433_Chinese merchantsSilk roadspices,glassIndia,the Middle East,RomeHan DynastyGan YingOver landrhinoceros hornsthe East Rome EmpireTang DynastyDu HuanBy boat China Song Dynastythe Africans By boat A bronze statue o
6、f a lion ChinaMing Dynasty ZhengHe By fleet/sea giraffes,zebras,shells,elephant ivory Africa 2021/8/9 星期一81 What made Columbus and other explorers to search for the Sea routes to Asia?Curiosity about Asia;Explorers made the Europeans thought Asia was very rich.2 What part did the Silk Road play in h
7、istory?Chinese people exchanged silk for foreign goods.3.What was Columbuss purpose of searching for the wealthy Asian lands?His purpose of searching was to seek treasure.2021/8/9 星期一94.What purpose did ZhengHe set sail to India Ocean?It showed to the world that the Chinese were friendly5.Which ocea
8、n does the world“western ocean”5.Which ocean does the world“western ocean”refer to?refer to?It referred to part of the Pacific Ocean and part of the Indian Ocean along the coast.2021/8/9 星期一10Arctic OceanIndian OceanAtlantic OceanPacific OceanPacific Ocean2021/8/9 星期一116.Which century was the right
9、time for a grand meeting between China and Africa?By the beginning of the fifteenth century7.Why did those navigators take great efforts and risk their lives to explore those unknown worlds?For truthFor wealth2021/8/9 星期一128.Whats the main Idea of the passage?It talks about Chinese explorations,It t
10、alks about Chinese explorations,especially the contacts between China and especially the contacts between China and Africa.Africa.2021/8/9 星期一13Put the sentences in good order.1.In the eleventh century,the Africans made several voyages to the court of the song dynasty.2.Merchants from the Arabic cou
11、ntries began to travel to the Swahili kingdom and the islands off the African coast to trade.3.People of the Han Dynasty exchanged silk for spices and glass with Indians and Romans by way of the Silk Road.4.The Chinese traveller,Du Huan,wanderedThrough Arabic countries for about 10 years.5.Christoph
12、er Columbus and other European explorers searched for routes to Asia.6.Zheng He made seven voyages and discovered the eastern coast of Africa.3 2 4 1 6 52021/8/9 星期一14Exercise 4GoodsAfricaAfrica and AsiaZebrasgiraffesIvoryRhinoceros hornsshells2021/8/9 星期一152.The time was ripe.(It was the right mome
13、nt)In the Ming Dynasty both China and the eastern coast countries became very prosperous,and there came the great needs for state-to-state contact.2021/8/9 星期一163.The mouth of the Red Sea(The entrance to the Red Sea)The part of ocean where the Red Sea meets the Indian Ocean.2021/8/9 星期一17 4.For a short time,China had ruled the seas.(For a short time,China had been the most powerful country at sea)For a short period of time,China held the power of sea for she had large navy,experienced sailors and an excellent admiralZheng He.2021/8/9 星期一182021/8/9 星期一192021/8/9 星期一20