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1、Ill help clean up the city parks二二Phrasal verbPhrasal verb动词短语动词短语.1.定义定义:动词之后加介词或副词构成短语动词之后加介词或副词构成短语,表表 达一种特定的含义达一种特定的含义;如果被拆开则不如果被拆开则不能表达这种特定的含义能表达这种特定的含义.2.分类分类:及物的短语动词必须接宾语及物的短语动词必须接宾语,不及物的短语动词则不需接宾语不及物的短语动词则不需接宾语.3.及物短语动词所带宾语的位置及物短语动词所带宾语的位置:(1)名词作宾语时名词作宾语时,对于对于”动词动词+副词副词”的的短语、名词既可以放在短语动词之后短语、
2、名词既可以放在短语动词之后,也可以放在短语动词中间也可以放在短语动词中间.对于对于”动词动词+介词介词”的短语的短语,名词放在介词之后名词放在介词之后.(2)代词作宾语时代词作宾语时,对于对于”动词动词+副词副词”的的短语短语,代词放在短语动词的中间代词放在短语动词的中间,对于对于”动动词词+介词介词”的短语的短语,代词放在介词之后代词放在介词之后.本课出现的动词短语本课出现的动词短语:clean upset upgive outcheer upcome up withput offput uphand outcall uprun out of take afterfix upgiveaway
3、打扫打扫建立建立,建成建成发放发放,派发派发高兴高兴,振作振作提出提出推迟推迟,延后延后闲荡闲荡打电话打电话用尽用尽长得象长得象修理修理赠送赠送张贴张贴Match the sentences with similar meanings.1a1.Ive run out of it.2.I take after my mother.3.I fixed it up.4.I gave it away.a.I repaired it.b.I dont have any more of it.c.I am similar to her.d.I didnt sell it.b bcad2aListen an
4、d number the pictures in the correct order.3 3142Listen again and circle“T”(for true)or“F”(for false).l1.Jimmy fixes up bicycles.T F2.Jimmy sells bikes.T F3.Jimmy takes after his mother.T F4.Jimmy has run out of money.T F2b Last week everyone was trying to cheer up Jimmy,the Bike Boy.But this week,J
5、immy is happy again.On Monday he told a radio interviewer that he had run out of money to buy old bikes.He also put up some signs asking for old bikes and called up all his friends and told then about the problem.Read the article and underline all the phrasal verbs.3a He even handed out advertisemen
6、ts at a local supermarket.Then he told the teachers at school about his problem and they set up a call-in center for parents.The strategies that he came up with worked out fine.He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and give away to children who dont have bikes.Make a note of the things that Jimmy did to solve his problem.3b1.He did a radio interview.2.He put up some signs.3.He called up all his friends.4.He handed out advertisements.5.He told the teachers at school.2cWhat do you do,Jimmy?I fix up bikes and givethem away.