】【人教版】英语八年级下Unit1单元课件3.ppt

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1、2022/12/15Unit 1 Will people have robots?2022/12/15Section A2022/12/15How was your 2007?What will you do to make your 2008 better than 2007?What are your New Years resolutions?What happened in the past?What will happen in the future?What are your predictions?2022/12/15robotPeople will have robots in

2、 their homes.in the future2022/12/15in the futurePeople wont use money.Everything will be free.免费的免费的wont=will not使用使用2022/12/15in the futureBooks will only be on computers,not on paper.2022/12/15in the futureA B.C dfaoptj.12+=?。Kids wont go to school.Theyll study at home on computers.=they will2022

3、/12/15in the futureThere will only be one country.People will live to be 200 years old.2022/12/151a How will the world be different in the future,100 years from now?Read these predictions.Check()A(for agree)or D(for disagree).A D 1.People will have robots in their homes.A D 2.People wont use money.E

4、verything will be free.A D 3.Books will only be on computers,not on paper.A D 4.Kids wont go to school.Theyll study at home on computers.A D 5.There will only be one country.A D 6.People will live to be200 years old.=will not=they will使用使用预言;预测;预示预言;预测;预示2022/12/151b.Listen and circle the prediction

5、s you hear in activity 1a.1.People will have robots in their homes.2.People wont use money.Everything will be free.3.Books will only be on computers,not on paper.4.Kids wont go to school.Theyll study at home on computers.5.There will only be one country.6.People will live to be 200 years old.2022/12

6、/15will 引导的一般将来时引导的一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况,一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况,最基本的结构最基本的结构:will+动词原形动词原形 “主谓(宾)句型主谓(宾)句型”的一般将来时:的一般将来时:肯定句肯定句:主语主语+will+动词原形动词原形+(宾语)(宾语)+其他成份其他成份 People will have robots in their homes.否定句否定句:在在will 的后面加的后面加not即可。即可。will not=wont People will not(=wont)have robots in their homes.一般疑问句

7、一般疑问句:把把will 提到句子主语之前,结尾变问号。提到句子主语之前,结尾变问号。Will people have robots in their homes?Yes,they will./No,they wont.2022/12/15A:Do you think people will have robots in their homes _?B:Yes,I do.I saw_,and it_.A:Well,I dont think people will _ money.B:Do you think everything_?A:Yeah,probably.B:I think there

8、 _only one country.A:Only one country _?Will there be _?B:I hope so.in 100 yearsa robot on TVcleaned the kitchenusewill be freewill bein the whole worldworld peace2022/12/15A:I bet kids wont go to school.Theyll_.B:Oh,I disagree.A:You do?B:Yeah,there will always be schools.study at home on computers2

9、022/12/151c PAIRWORK Ask and answer questions about the predictions in activity 1a.A:Will people use money in 100 years?B:No,they wont.Everything will be free.Will people live to be 200 years old?A:Yes,they will.一百年后一百年后2022/12/151)Itll be finished _five minutes.2)He rang you up _supper.3)Ill be fre

10、e _nine o clock.4)Its 2:00.Ill come _ an hour.inafterafterin用用 in 或或 after 填空填空“in与与after+时间时间”都可表示都可表示“在在之后之后”。当它们用于一般将来。当它们用于一般将来时态时,时态时,in后接后接“时间段时间段”,after后接后接“具体时间具体时间”。1.Hell come back in three hours.他三个小时以后回来。他三个小时以后回来。2.Hell come back after three oclock.他三点钟以后回来。他三点钟以后回来。2022/12/152a Listen

11、and circle the words you hear.1.There will be more/less/fewer people.2.There will be more/less/fewer free time.3.There will be more/less/fewer cars.4.There will be more/less/fewer pollution.5.There will be more/less/fewer trees.(little的比较级的比较级)较少较少(few的比较级的比较级)较少数较少数污染污染树树Remember:more more fewer le

12、ss 修饰可数名词修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词修饰不可数名词manymostfewfewestmuchmostlittleleast2022/12/15I earn _money than my sister.There are _cars parked outside than yesterday.We have _students the year than last year.You ought to smoke _cigarettes and drink _beer.用用less 或或 fewer填空。填空。less less fewer fewer fewer2022/12/15v用

13、more,less,fewer 填空v 1.We plant trees every year,there will be _ trees.v 2.If we waste water,there will be _ water.v 3.If every family has a baby,there will be _ people.morelessmoreExercises2022/12/15v 4.I think English is _ popular than Chinese.v 5.There will be _ robots everywhere,and humans will h

14、ave _ work to do.v 6.There will be _ free time when people retire.less/moremorelessmore2022/12/152b Listen again.Check()the predictions you hear.1.There will be fewer people.2.There will be less free time.3.People will use the subways less.4.There will be more pollution.5.Cities will be very big and

15、 crowded.will+动词原形动词原形表示一般表示一般将来时将来时:一般将来时表示将一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况。时间标志:来发生的动作或情况。时间标志:tomorrow,in a week,in the future,in 100 years2022/12/15“There be”句型的一般将来时句型的一般将来时肯定句:肯定句:There will be+名词名词+其他成份其他成份注意注意:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。都必须用原形。There will be only one country.否定句:否定句:在在will后面加后

16、面加not.There wont be only one country.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:把把will提到提到there之前。之前。Will there be only one country?Yes,there will./No,there wont.2022/12/151.Im sure there_ (be)robots in our homes 2.in the future.2.His father_(not be)back home in a week.3.What time _they _(get)up tomorrow?4.Everything_(be)free in

17、100 years.will bewont bewillgetwill be用所给用所给动词的正确形式填空动词的正确形式填空2022/12/152c GROUPWORK Look at activity 2b.Make conversations about the predictions.A:I think there will be more pollution.B:Well,I dont agree.But I think there will be fewer trees.A:I agree.=I disagree.2022/12/15Grammar FocusWill there b

18、e less pollution?No,there wont.There will be more pollution.Will there be fewer trees?Yes,there will.Kids wont go to school.Kids will study at home on computers.一般将来时结构:一般将来时结构:肯定式:肯定式:主语主语+will+动词原形动词原形否定式:否定式:主语主语+wont+动词原形动词原形一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Will+主语主语+动词原形动词原形2022/12/15意思用法比较级最高级few一些(否定)修饰可数名词fewerf

19、ewestlittle 一些(否定)修饰不可数名词lessleastmany许多修饰可数名词moremostmuch许多修饰不可数名词moremost2022/12/15 Look!fewer Use fewer to talk about countable nouns.eg.There will be fewer trees.There will be fewer people.less Use less to talk about uncountable nouns.eg.There will be less pollution.There will be less free time.

20、2022/12/151.Five years ago,Sally was2.She played3.She hadin high schoolsoccera cat3a2022/12/154.Today,Sally is 5.She plays6.She hasin college.the guitar.a dog.2022/12/157.In five years,Sally will be8.She will play9.She will havea doctor.tennis.a sports car.2022/12/15A:What do you think Sally will be

21、 in five years?B:I think shell be a doctor.A:What sport will she play?B:Shell play 3b.Pairwork.Look at activity3a.Make predictions about Sally.What will Sally be?2022/12/153c Now write about yourself.Five years agoI was I played I had Today,I am I play I have In five years,I will be I will play I wi

22、ll have 2022/12/15A:What will your city be tomorrow/in the future?B:I think there will be more tall buildings.And there will be fewer cars and more buses.4.Groupwork:Talk about your city of tomorrow.2022/12/152022/12/15Section B2022/12/15 new wordsnew wordsastronaut 宇航员宇航员2022/12/15 new wordsnew wor

23、dsrocket 火箭火箭2022/12/15 new wordsnew wordsspace station 太空站2022/12/15moonMars火星火星2022/12/15building2022/12/15Write each word in the correct column below.astronaut house apartment computer programmertrain rocket space stationJobsTransportationPlaces to livespace stationastronautcomputer programmertra

24、inrockethouseapartment2022/12/15Listen to Alexis and Joe.Number the pictures 1-3.2312022/12/151.I in an apartment.2.I near here.3.I a computer programmer.4.We in a house.5.I the train to school.6.I an astronaut.7.I rockets to the moon.8.I on a space station.ll live am ll fly took work ll be lived li

25、veliveworkamlivedtookll bell flyll live2022/12/15Alexis:Hi,Im Alexis.Joe:Nice to meet you,Alexis,Im Joe.Alexis:Nice to meet you,Joe.Do you live here in Techville?Joe:Yes,I do.I live in an apartment across the street from here.TapescriptConversation 12022/12/15Alexis:Oh,really?Joe:Yes,I work near her

26、e too,at Sisco Software Systems.I am a computer programmer.Alexis:A computer programmer?That sounds interesting.Joe:Well,actually its kind of boring.I do the same thing every day.2022/12/15Alexis:Hey,Joe,is that a picture of you?Joe:Yeah,that was me ten years ago.Alexis:So,did you live here in Techv

27、ille ten years ago?Conversation 22022/12/15 Joe:No,I lived with my parents in Greenville.We lived in a house in the country.I went to school here in Techville,though.Alexis:Really?Thats pretty far from here.How did you get to school?Joe:Oh,I took the train to school.2022/12/15 Alexis:So,Joe,what do

28、you think your life will be like in ten years?Joe:Oh,I think Ill be an astronaut.Alexis:An astronaut?Are you kidding?Joe:No,Im serious.Ill fly rockets to the moon.Maybe there will be flights to other planets.Alexis:Oh,and where will you live?Joe:Ill live on a space station.Conversation 32022/12/15Wh

29、at will bewill be different in your life in 5 years?WillWill you bebe in the same school in 5 years?WillWill you bebe in the same city in 5 years?WillWill you bebe in college in 5 years?2022/12/15What will bewill be different in your life in 10 years?Will you have a car in 10 years?Will you have a j

30、ob in 10 years?Will you have much money in 10 years?2022/12/15 In ten years,I think Ill be a reporter.Ill live in Shanghai,because I went to Shanghai last year andfell in love with it.I think its really a beautiful city.As a reporter,I think I will meet lots of interestingpeople.I think Ill live in

31、an apartment with my bestfriends,because I dont like living alone.Ill have pets,I cant have any pets now because my mother hates them,and our apartment is too small.喜欢上喜欢上单独单独公寓公寓doesnt like2022/12/15So in ten years,Ill have many different pets.I might even keep a pet parrot!Ill probably go skating

32、and swimming every day.During the week Ill look smart,and probably will wear a suit.At the weekends,Ill be able to dress more casually.I think Ill go to Hong Kong on vacation,and one day I might even visit Australia.也许也许鹦鹉鹦鹉大概大概随意地随意地能够能够一套衣服一套衣服养养2022/12/15Ming in ten yearsJobPetsSportsPlacesClothe

33、sreporterparrotgo skatinggo swimmingShanghaiHong KongAustraliasuitsmart clothes2022/12/15fallalonepetparrotprobablygo skatingsuitablebe able todresscasuallywhicheven new wordsnew words落下;跌落孤独地;单独地宠物鹦鹉可能,也许去滑冰一套衣服能够,有能力的能够;得以穿衣非正式地;随意地哪个;哪几个甚至2022/12/15vgo swimming 去游泳v 类似的短语还有:v go skating 去滑冰 v go

34、fishing 去钓鱼v go shopping 去买东西 v go hiking 去远足2022/12/15von vacation 度假v Where will you go on vacation?v In ten years 十年后v Ill be a reporter in ten years.v Ill be a hero again in ten years.v 你将去哪儿度假 十年后我会是一个记者。十年后我又是一条好汉。2022/12/15vfall in love with v 爱上v fall in love with a girl v 爱上一个女孩v fall in lo

35、ve with a country v 爱上一个国家v 注 fall 是“陷入”的意思.它与feel(感觉)很像。fall fell fallenv feel felt felt2022/12/15valone adj.(只作表语)v adv.独自;单独v He was alone in the housev 他一个人在屋里v I went to the movies alone,I felt lonely.v 我独自去看电影了,我觉得很孤独。2022/12/15v 注 alone 表示“单独的,独自一人的”,不含感情色彩.做形容词时,只能在be动词或系动词之后做表语与lonely不同,v l

36、onely表示“孤独的,寂寞的”含有丰富的感情色彩.lonely做形容词时,可做定语和表语。v 如:a lonely village 孤寂的村庄2022/12/15vkeep vt.&vi.v (1).“饲养;喂养”,相当于feed。v keep a pet parrotv feed a cat with fish养一只宠物鹦鹉给猫喂鱼2022/12/15v (2)保住;保留:v Ill try my best to keep my job.v v (3)保守(秘密):v keep a secretv 我要尽力保住我的工作。2022/12/15v(4)保持(某状态):v Keep silent

37、!v Keep top side up!v(5)继续;持续:v They kept walking.v 他们继续步行。保持沉默!请勿倒放!2022/12/15A:This paper says“Ill be an engineer in ten years.”B:I think Lin Wei wrote that.C:Yes,I wrote it.2022/12/152022/12/15wear work look fly keep1.I want to for myself when Im older.2.My friends a pet pig in their house.3.I ne

38、ed to smart for my job interview.4.We have to a uniform to school.5.One day people will to the moon for vacations.workkeeplookwearfly2022/12/15predict 预报,预测future 未来;将来come true 实现;达到company 公司thought think的过去式 Predicting the future can be difficult.There are manyfamous predictions that never came t

39、rue.Before 1929,there was no sound in movies.The head of one of the biggest movie companies in the United States predictedthat no one would want to see actors talk.Of course,he he was wrong!In 1977,the head of the largest computercompany in the United States said,“No one will want tohave a computer

40、in his or her home.”He thought thatcomputers would never be used by most people.2022/12/153 Find these words from this unit.1.A place to live in space:_2.Something kids will use to study at home:_3.These will be in every home:_4.Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese _.space stationastronautcomputer robots2

41、022/12/15Just for fun!A:What do you think your life will be like next month?B:My life will be a lot better than it is now!2022/12/152022/12/15 Reading Do you think you will have your own robot?2022/12/15Do you think you will have your own robot?2022/12/15Section 1 Before You ReadWhat does the robot

42、look like?What can the robot do?It looks like a real man.It can do much hard work or dangerouswork.2022/12/15Section 1 Before You Read Read the title of the text.Thencircle the words and phrases youthink you will read in the passages.阅读的时候,先通过看标题和图片,阅读的时候,先通过看标题和图片,预计一下你要读到的内容。这能帮助你预计一下你要读到的内容。这能帮助你

43、准备获得更多的信息。准备获得更多的信息。2022/12/15Section 2 While You Read In some science fiction movies,people in the future have their own robots.These robots are justlike humans.They help with the housework,anddo the most unpleasant jobs.科幻小说电影科幻小说电影 他们能够帮助人们做家务和那些最让人不他们能够帮助人们做家务和那些最让人不愉快的工作。愉快的工作。2022/12/15Section

44、 2 While You Read Some scientists believe that there will be suchrobots in the future.However,they agree it may take hundreds of years.Scientists are now trying tomake robots look like people,and do the same thingsas us.Japanese companies have already made robotswalk and dance.This kind of robot wil

45、l also be funto watch.科学家科学家 日本的一些公司已经能够让机器人行走和日本的一些公司已经能够让机器人行走和跳舞。这种机器人看来会很有意思。跳舞。这种机器人看来会很有意思。未来;将来未来;将来然而然而好几百;好几百;许许多多许许多多2022/12/15Section 2 While You Read But robot scientist James White disagrees.He thinks that it will be difficult for a robot to do the same things as a person.For example,it

46、s easy for a child to wake up and know where they are.Mr White think that robots wont be able to do this.Butother scientists disagree.They think that robots willbe able to talk to people in 25 to 50 years.他认为机器人做人做的事情他认为机器人做人做的事情是困难的。是困难的。2022/12/15Section 2 While You Read Robot scientists are not j

47、ust trying to make robotslook like people.For example,there are already robots working in factories.These robots look morelike huge arms.They do simple jobs over and overagain.People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored.But robots will never get bored.工厂工厂 他们一次又一次地做这些简单的工作。他们一次又一次地做这些简

48、单的工作。人们做这样的工作就会感到枯燥。但是机器人们做这样的工作就会感到枯燥。但是机器人永远也不会感到枯燥。人永远也不会感到枯燥。2022/12/15Section 2 While You Read In the future,there will be more robots every-where,and humans will have less work to do.Newrobots will have many different shapes.Some will look like humans,and others might look like snakes.After an

49、 earthquake,a snake robot could help lookfor people under buildings.That may not seem possible now,but computers,space rockets and evenelectric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago.We never know what will happen in thefuture!形状形状蛇蛇地震地震电动牙刷电动牙刷2022/12/15Section 2 While You Read In the f

50、uture,there will be more robots every-where,and humans will have less work to do.Newrobots will have many different shapes.Some will look like humans,and others might look like snakes.After an earthquake,a snake robot could help lookfor people under buildings.That may not seem possible now,but compu

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