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1、会计学1皮雅被动语态微课皮雅被动语态微课第一页，共18页。第1页/共18页第二页，共18页。被动语态的基本(jbn)构成：be+done 被动语态的否定(fudng)构成：be+not+done被动语态的一般(ybn)疑问：助动词位句首Is the tall building built by them?知识点：A tall building is notbuilt by them.A tall building is built by them.第2页/共18页第三页，共18页。He writes something on the book.1 Something 2 is written
2、3 by him.1宾变主2 be+done3 by+原主(yunzh)变化(binhu)三步曲：第3页/共18页第四页，共18页。Exercises：1 Mickey drives a blue car.A blue car is driven by Mickey.drive-drove-driven第4页/共18页第五页，共18页。2 He sent a beautiful flower to Limi.Exercises：A beautiful flower was sent to Limi by him.send-sent-sent第5页/共18页第六页，共18页。Exercises：
3、3 My father and mother love me deeply.I am deeply loved by myfather and mother.第6页/共18页第七页，共18页。Exercises：4 Snoopy is drawing a picture.A picture is being drawnby Snoopy.第7页/共18页第八页，共18页。5 The workers were destroyingthe buildings.Exercises：The buildings were being destroyed by workers.第8页/共18页第九页，共1
4、8页。Exercises：6 The workers are going to build a lot of skyscrapers.The buildings are going to be built by workers.skyscraper第9页/共18页第十页，共18页。Exercises：7 People should take good care of pets.Pets should be taken good care of(by people).take-took-taken第10页/共18页第十一页，共18页。Exercises：8 She has already fin
5、ished her homework.Her homework has alreadybeen finished(by her).第11页/共18页第十二页，共18页。Conclusion：第12页/共18页第十三页，共18页。时态时态被动语态被动语态例句例句一般现在时一般现在时am/is/are+doneIt is called an apple.一般过去时一般过去时was/were+doneThis bike was bought last month.现在进行时现在进行时am/is/are+being done It is being repaired these days.过去进行时过
6、去进行时was/were+being doneHe was being punished when I came in.现在完成时现在完成时have/has+been doneThe work has been finished.过去完成时过去完成时had+been doneThe work had been finished by the end of yesterday.一般将来时一般将来时will/shall+be doneThe work will be finished tomorrow.过去将来时过去将来时would/should+be doneHe said that the w
7、ork would be finished next week.第13页/共18页第十四页，共18页。将下列(xili)句子改为被动句。More and more people speak Chinese in the world.2.We asked him to sing a song.3.They will plant more trees tomorrow.4.She is watering the flowers.5.Jim has finished the work.6.He can finish the work today.7.My bike needs repairing.8
8、.Your hair wants cutting.第14页/共18页第十五页，共18页。Where is the clock made?Where is the clock made?It It is made inis made in China.China.(be made in(be made in someplace)someplace)第15页/共18页第十六页，共18页。Its made in.Its made in.The USAJapanGermanyChinaTaizhou France第16页/共18页第十七页，共18页。练习题 cat；mouse；catch(caught,caught)little boy；apple；eat(ate,eaten)第17页/共18页第十八页，共18页。