六年级英语上册期末复习知识点汇总(人教版).pdf

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1、六年级英语上册期末知识点全汇总(新)Unit 1 How can I get there?一、四会单词:1.科学2.博 物馆3.邮 局4.书 店5.电影 院 6.医院7.十字路口8.转弯9.左10.笔直地11.右二三会单词1.ask 2.sir 3.interesting 4.Italian 5.restaurant 6.pizza 7.street 8.get 9.GPS 10.gave()的过去式_ 11.feature 12.follow _ 13.far 14.tell 三、习惯语搭配:1.邮局2.科学博物馆3.宠物医院4.意大利餐馆5.Palace Museum 6.直走7.右/左转

2、8.挨着9.在.前面10.在东方大街上_ 11.打扰一下12.请跟着我!四、公式化句型:1、问路的句型及其答语:问句:Where is the+地点?在哪儿?答语:It s+表示地点的词语。它在 。2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语:问句:How can+主语+get(to)+地点?怎么到?(here,there,home 省略 to)答语:Turn+方向+at+表示地点的词。转。例:Turn right at the hospital.Then go straight.3.want to do sth.想要做某事翻译:我想去买一张明信片。今天我想去寄明信片。4.There is/are.in

3、my city/town.在我的城市/镇上有.一般疑问句:Is there.?/Are there.?翻译:在我的城市里有一个邮局。你的城市里有一个邮局吗?是的,有。/不,没有。五例句:1.感叹句:What a great museum!What an interesting film!2.My new GPS works.3.Turn left at the cinema,then go straight.It son the left.在电影院向左转,然后直行。它在左边。六、主题写作:范文How to Get to the Science Museum We are going to th

4、e science museum tomorrow.The science museum is next to the hospital.Its not far from our school.So we can go there on foot.First,go straight from our school.Next,turn left at the post office and walk for about five minutes.Then turn right at the bookstore.We can find the hospital on the right.Walk

5、straight,and well see the science museum.near/behind/the hospital/post office,over there,in front of the school.next to the bookstore,on Dongfang Street,Unit 2 Ways to go to school 一、四会单词1.步行2.乘3.公共汽车4.飞机5.出租车6.(大)船7.地铁8.火车9.慢的10.减少;降低11.慢下来12.停下二三会单词1.Mrs 2.early 3.helmet 4.must 5.wear 6.attention

6、7.pay attention to 8.traffic 9.traffic lights 10.Munich 11.Germany 12.Alaska 13.sled 14.fast 15.ferry _ 16.Papa Westray 17.Scotland .18.usually 19.often 20.sometimes 21.a sports meet 三习惯语搭配:1.by bike/bus/plane/subway/train/ship/taxi/ferry 骑自行车/乘公共汽车/飞机/地铁/火车/船/出租汽车/渡轮2.乘 57 路公共汽车3.on foot 步行4.slow d

7、own 慢下来 5.pay attention to 注意6.traffic lights 交通信号灯7.so many _ 8.be from 7.look right 8.cross the road 9.get off 10.at home 11.traffic rules 12.be far from.13.drive slowly 14.on the right side of the road 四、惯用表达式:1.Wait!等一等!2.Hooray 太好了!3.I see.我明白了。4.Stop at a red light 红灯停 Go at a green light 绿灯行S

8、top and wait at a yellow light 黄灯等五、公式化句型:1、如何询问对方的出行方式:How do you come(to)+地点?你(们)怎么来 的?How does he/she/Chen Je(to)+地点?区别:go to the cinema come to the cinema 2、如何用 must 表示必须做某事:某人+must+动词原形(+其它).必须 例:In the USA people on bikes must wear one.3、告诫别人不要做某事的句型:Dont+动词原形(+其它).不要/别 。翻译:不要闯红灯!六例句:1.How do

9、you go to/come to/get to school?你怎么去上学?翻译:你怎么从中国去美国?2.Usually I go to school on foot.Sometimes I go by bus.通常我步行去上学。有时候骑自行车去。3.I am far from school now.我现在离学校很远。My home is not far from our school.=My home is near our school.我家离学校不远。4.That s good exercise.5.The bus is coming.6.I must pay attention to

10、 the traffic lights.7.You are early.七、主题写作:范文Dont Be Against the Traffic Rules 不要违反交通规则I go to school from Mondays to Fridays.I go to school by bike at 7:30 in the morning.I have to cross two busy roads.I know the traffic rules well.Slow down and stop at a yellow light.Stop and wait at a red light.G

11、o at a green light.I always ride on the right side of the road.I am never against the traffic rules.Unit 3 My weekend plan 一四会单词1.拜 访2.电 影3.看 电 影4.旅 行5.去旅 行 6.超 市7.晚 上8.在 晚 上9.明天 10.下周11.词典12.滑稽的13.连环画册14.单词15.单词书16.明信片二三会单词1.lesson 2.space 3.travel 4.half 5.price 6.Mid-autumn Festival _ 7.together

12、8.get together 9.mooncake 10.poem 11.moon 三习惯搭配:1.have to 2.做我 的家 庭作业3.go for a picnic 4.去 超市5.lots of 6.在某人回家的路上7.去电影院 8.about space travel _ 9 为什么不10.half price 11.go ice-skating 12.make a snowman 13.have a big dinner 14.make mooncakes 15.tell a story 16.read a poem 四惯用表达式:1.Sounds great!2.玩得开心!3.

13、我能帮助你吗?4.2.Here they are!它们在这儿!五、公式化句型:1、询问对方打算做 什么 的句型及其答语:问句:What be+主语+going to do+表示将来的时间?打算做什么?next week tonight tomorrow this morning/afternoon/evening this weekend.答语:主语+be+going to+动词(短语)原形.打算 。see a film take a trip draw some pictures have an art lesson 2、询问对方打算 去哪儿 的句型及答语:问句:Where are you

14、going(+将来时间)?你/你们打算()去哪儿?答语:I m/We re going(to the)+地点.我/我们打算去 。翻译:你们打算去哪儿?我们打算去电影院。3、询问对方打算 何时去做某事的句型及答语:问句:When are you going to+动词(短语)原形?你/你们打算什么时候?答语:I m/We re going to+动词(短语)原形+将来时间.我/我们打算 。4.We will all be together tonight.will+动词原形将要.翻译:我的奶奶将给我们讲一个关于嫦娥的故事。六例句:1.-What are you going to do on th

15、e weekend?-I m going to visit my grandparents this weekend?2.-Where are you going this afternoon?-I m going to the bookstore.3.-When are you going?-Next Wednesday.4.-What are you going to buy?-I m going to buy a comic book.七主题写作:范文My weekend Today is Saturday.I dont go to school,but I have many thin

16、gs to do this weekend.I am going to wash clothes this afternoon.Tomorrow morning,I am going to swim with my friends.I like playing sports.I am going to watch TV tomorrow evening.I am very happy.singing dancing reading stories playing football doing kungfu Unit 4 I have a pen pal 一单词1.学习(第三人称单数形式)2.谜

17、3.远足4.笔友5.业余爱好_ 1.jasmine 2.idea _ 3.Canberra 4.amazing 5.shall 6.goal _ 7.join 8.club 9.share 二.习惯搭配:1.在农场2.住在中国 3.read to the cows 4.弹琵琶5.进行体育活动6.write an email to.7.be interested in 8.cook Chinese food _ 9.learn about 10.猜字谜11.on the playground 12.call sb.给某人打电话 13.过来看14.加入我们三公式化句型:1、询问某人爱好的句型及其答

18、语:问句:What are sb.s hobbies?有什么爱好?答语:主语+like/likes+动词-ing 形式(+其它).喜欢 喜欢做某事like doing sth.2.当主语是第三人称单数(he/she/it 或一个人的名字时,如:Chen Jie,Mike 等),句子中的主要动词要变成第三人称单数。(复习第三人称单数的变化规则)do/have/study/play/watch/以“.学中文”为例I/We/They/Chen jie and Mike.study Chinese.He/She/Chen Jie/His sister.studies Chinese.由 do/does

19、 引导的一般疑问句及其答语:问句:Do/Does+主语+其他?答语:Yes,主语+do/does./No,主语+dont/doesn t.3.teach sb.sth.教某人某事teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事例:I m going to teach him the Chinese song“Jasmine Flower”!他教学生去做机器人。4.在星期一Sunday 在下午 1 点1 p.m.在周末the weekend 在早上the morning 五例句1.我也能 成为 他的笔友吗?3.We can share.六主题写作:范文2.Shall we dance?Li Y

20、ings HobbiesLi Ying likes English very much.She reads English every morning.She likes listening to music,too.She watches TV only on Saturday evening.Does she like cooking Chinese food?No,she doesnt.She likes doing word puzzles.She doesnt like playing basketball.Her hobbies make her happy.Unit 5 What

21、 does he do?at a university in a gym at sea on a boat at the zoo in a school on a rescue plane 一四会单词1.工厂2.工人3.邮递员4.商人;企业家5.警察9.教练二三会单词6.渔民7.科学家8.飞行员1.country 2.head teacher 3.sea 4.stay 5.university 6.gym 7.if 8.reporter 9.use 10.type 11.quickly 三固定搭配1.Parents Day 2.在澳大利亚Australia 3.other countries

22、4.许多 5.去上班6.努力学习7.stay healthy 8.every day 9.be good at 10.use computers 四常用句型1.What about you?你呢?2.That s nice.那真好。3.I see.我明白了。4.Is your father here today?5.你想成为校长吗?6.她每天可以看到很多鱼。7.他有一个非常健康的生活。8.他工作非常努力并且保持健康。五公式化句型:1、询问他人的职业的句型及其答语;问句:What does+主语(第三人称单数)+do?是做什么的?答语:He/She is a/an+职业名称.他/她是一位 。翻译

23、:你妈妈是做什么的?.她是校长。2、询问他人的工作地点的句型及其答语:问句:Where does+主语(第三人称单数)+work?在哪儿工作?答语:He/She works+(表示地点的)介词短语.他/她 工作。3、询问他人的上班方式的问句及其答语:问句:How does+主语(第三人称单数)+go to work?怎么去上班?答语:He/She goes to work+交通方式.他/她 去上班。by bike/bus/subway/plane/train/ship/ferry/.on foot 六、主题写作:范文I Love My Family Here is a photo of my

24、family.There are four people in my family.They are my father,my mother,my brother and me.My father is a doctor.He works in a hospital.He goes to work by subway.My mother is a teacher.She works in a school near my home.She goes to work by bike.Look,the tall boy is my brother.He is a pilot.Hes in Beij

25、ing now.He goes there by plane.I am a student now.I love my family.Unit 6 How do you feel?一四会单词cleaner 清洁工teacher 老师dancer 舞蹈演员doctor 医生 nurse 护士singer 歌手take a deep breath count to ten see a doctor do more exercise wear warm clothes.1.生气的2.害怕3.难过的4.担心的5.高兴的6.看 病7.穿8.更 多 的9.深 的 10.呼吸11.深深吸一口气12.数数13

26、.数到十二三会单词1.chase 2.mice ()的复数 3.bad 4.hurt 5.ill 6.wrong 7.should _ 8.feel 9.well 10.sit 11.grass 12.hear 13.ant 14.worry 15.stuck 16.mud 17.pull 18.everyone _ 三习惯搭配1.feel angry/ill/happy/sad 感觉生气/不舒服/高兴/难过 2.害怕 3.与 生气_ 4.hurt people 5.chase the mice 6.next time 7.sit on the grass 8.Dont worry.9.be

27、stuck in the mud 10.pull sb.out of 11.have some popcorn 吃一些爆米花四、惯用表达式:1.Here you are.给你。2.Wait for me.等我一下。3.Come here,please.请过来。4.Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now!也许我们的猫正在抓老鼠呢!5.It is sunny morning.这是一个晴朗的早晨。6.It s time to get up.五、公式化句型:1.询问“某人怎么了”的句型及其答语:问句:What s wrong?/What s the matter(wi

28、th you)?.怎么了?答语:He/She is.(angry,afraid,worried,ill,sad,happy.)2.建议某人应该做某事的句型某人+should+动词(短语)原形+其他.应该关于 should 的问句:What should I do?我应该做什么?翻译:你应该做什么?3.安慰别人不要.Dont be sad/worried/afraid .4.How do you feel?你感觉如何?I feel.How does your father/mother/Chen Jie feel?.feels.七、主题写作:范文What Should You Do?When y

29、ou fell sad or worried,what should you do?Let me tell you.First you should take a deep breath.Then you should listen to some music.You wont be so sad or worried.When you are afraid,what should you do?Its easy.You should ask your friends for help.If you have friends with you,you wont feel afraid.Try to be happy every day.做“对句子划线部分提问”试题时,一般应该遵循三个步骤:(1)确定与句子划线部分相应的特殊疑问词,并且特殊疑问词代替相应的划线部分。(2)把特殊疑问词代替划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问句。(3)最后再把特殊疑问词提到句首。(4)

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