中考模拟考试《英语试题》解析版.pdf

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1、2020 年中考综合模拟测试英语试卷学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _(满分 120 分,考试用时 120 分钟)第一部分听力省略第二部分单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.()1.You can see the _ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A.doubt B.pride C.regret D.ability()2.Last month the students in

2、Changjiang Road Primary School held the“Ten Years of Growth Ceremony”to celebrate _ 10th birthday together.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs()3.One of his daughters became _ English teacher last August.A.a B.an C.the D./()4.We haven t got _ meat for dinner.Let s buy _ chicken.A.some;some B.some;any C.a

3、ny;any D.any;some()5.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much _ than the one with 4G.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest()6.I m sure you ll achieve it in the end _ you keep on doing something.A.so that B.as long as C.unless D.while()7.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _ four days.A

4、.after B.for C.during D.in()8.We need to form the habit of _ the whole test paper first as soon as we get it.A.looking for B.looking over C.looking up D.looking through()9.Be confident,everyone.We _ finish the difficult task on time without other s help.A.can B.need C.must D.should()10.The noise com

5、es from the boys.They _ a party.A.hold B.are holding C.will hold D.have hold()11.There s a little meat in the fridge.I _ some in the supermarket.A.buy B.bought C.will buy D.have bought()12.A lot of young trees _ around Daming Lake last month and now it becomes more beautiful.A.are planted B.were pla

6、nted C.planted D.have planted()13.It was raining.My mother asked me _ a raincoat.A.take B.takes C.to take D.taking()14.-Did you notice _ in her office?-Yes,she was going over our writing.A.what was Miss Lin doing B.what Miss Lin was doingC.what does Miss Lin do D.what Miss Lin does()15.My parents wi

7、ll take me to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday.-_.A.Good luck to you B.It s a good ideaC.Best wishes to you D.Have a good time第三部分完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.Right after lunch,Mother found she had got a cold.She did need a rest in bed.But first she had

8、 a few things to do.Prepare the meat for _1_.Leave a note for the cleanersAt last,she fell into bed,soon asleepThen the door banged 砰的一声)open as the _2_ came home from school.Mom!Mom!Where are you?Didnt you even get up yet?”“What about dinner?”“Im sick.And I cant do anything.Ill have to leave all to

9、 _3_.Cook the potatoes.Take care of the baby.Put plates spoons and forks on the table.”“Wonderful!”“No problem!”The children ran off _4_.Mother was left in her quiet room.She felt terrible!But everyone else seemed great.In fact,there seemed to be a party going on with loud laughs _5_ the children.Th

10、ere was a sudden crash(破碎声).Then a voice shouted,“Get the baby out of the way _6_ he cuts himself!Dont break Mom s rest!”Another crash came!The younger girl rushed in with the news.They _7_ your plate and the dog ate all your dinner.”The girl ran off.There was more noise until,finally,the children a

11、ppeared,_8_.They were proud of what they brought.There was a glass of water,three beans,a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned meat.Suddenly,Mother felt _9_.As the children watched carefully,she ate her cold dinner.Everything _10_ so good,”Mom smiled.Thank you,my kids.I feel better now.”16

12、.A.tea B breakfast C lunch D dinner17.A father B cleaners C children D dog18.A.you B.me C.her D.him19.A excitedly B sadly C quietly D angrily20.A in B with C from D under21.A.after B before C when D.until22.A.made B dropped C sold D changed23.A.crying B smiling C cooking D sleeping24.A tired B.afrai

13、d C weak D great25.A tastes B.looks C smells D sounds第四部分阅读理解(共 12 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 24 分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.ASchool Activity:the“Exercise Month”A number of important school activities are coming up,and the biggest one is the“Exercise Month”.What is our aim(目的)?The“Exercise Month”is

14、 s organized the Youth Sports Club.The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members knowledge about the importance of exercise.What are our activities?The“Exercise Month”will take place from 15 December to 15 January.During this month,a lot of activities will be held to show the import

15、ance of exercise.Writing competition The topic of the writing competition is“Exercise and Me”.The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.Talk The talk will be given on 18 December.The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen s Hospital.He will then answer our members questions about

16、exercise.Exhibition The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall.The history of different kinds of exercise,and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.After-school Exercise classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 Dec

17、ember to 14 January.In these classes,experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our school members after school.They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.26.What is the passage mainly about?A.The aim of the school activitiesB.The different kinds of sch

18、ool classesC.The introduction about Exercise Month.D.The school members Youth Sports Club27.What is the topic of the writing competition?A.Exercise and Me.B.A School Activity.C Practical Exercise Plans.D.After-school Classes.28.When will the after-school exercise classes start?A.On 15 December B On

19、18 DecemberC.On 14 January.D.On 15 JanuaryBWhat does it take to graduate from university?Some papers or high scores in exams?Well,these are not enough if you are a student at Tsinghua University.According to a new rule of the university,students must prove(证明)themselves in the swimming pool.They nee

20、d to pass a swimming test of at least 50 meters,and those who fail the test will be required to take a swimming course throughout their school years.By the time they graduate,they will have known how to swim;otherwise they cant graduate with their bachelors degrees(学士学位).The news made waves in Chine

21、se social media(媒体).Some people praised the university for requiring a necessary skill that can save lives,and they also believed that the rule would help improve students health.However,others questioned if it was fair to expect those who come from inland cities(内陆城市)to be able to swim.In fact,this

22、 is not a new rule.Tsinghua University first made swimming a requirement in 1919 but later gave it up because the number of students became too large and there were not enough swimming pools in the school for them to learn swimming.Anyway,it is still good news that Chinese students health has become

23、 more and more valued.Why not just take this chance to learn one more life-saving ability?29.According to the passage,what does it take for a student to graduate from Tsinghua University?A.Some papers B.High scores in examsC.Passing a swimming test.D.All of the above.30.The underlined phrase made wa

24、ves in paragraph 3 most probably means _.A caused a heated discussion B spread widelyC.made a requirement D.proved the rule31.Why did Tsinghua University once give up the rule?(1)Because many students failed the swimming test.(2)Because some people disagreed with the rule.(3)Because there were too m

25、any students.(4)Because there were not enough swimming poolsA.B.C.D.CRecently,a junior high school sent several students back home because they broke the school uniform(校服)rules.Should students wear school uniforms?The Young World magazine held a discussion on this topic(话题).Kennedy:The school unifo

26、rm is very important,because it always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to study hard.It also helps prevent school bullying(欺凌).If everyone wears the same clothes,it is impossible to laugh at other peoples clothing.Manson:The uniform has to be earned(获得)through efforts.Students shou

27、ld start school with no uniforms.As they make progress at school,they start wearing it.I always think children need to be proud of their school.The uniform is important for that.So,make students earn it!If they don t perform well,they should not be allowed to get one.Moorhead:In my opinion,kids dont

28、 have to wear uniforms.There should be more choices open to kids in education.They ought to develop their own independence and just be themselves.Their personalities would be expressed through their own clothes at school.And different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty.B

29、esides,they make the school lively and colorful.Patrick:I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms.They play a very important role in managing schools.However,a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students behaviors.Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence

30、(信心)is more important.32.What does the writer mean to do in paragraph 1?A.Present an opinion on a subject.B.Introduce a topic for discussion.C Provide a way to solve problems D.Express the writer s opinions33.What is Kennedy in the second paragraph?A.A student.B A teacher C.A parent D.A officer34.We

31、 can learn from the text that _.A Kennedy cant stand school uniformsB Moorhead is against school uniform rulesC the writer holds the same opinion as PatricksD Patrick has prejudice against school uniforms.DIm writing this article in China,far away from my home in the United States.You might wonder w

32、hat I do to remember my mom on Mothers Day.Well,I certainly call her to say“Happy Mothers Day and promise that I will visit home soon.I still remember the first time I forgot Mothers Day.When I finally figured it out,I asked,Why does mom get a special holiday?Why isnt there a Childrens Day for us?”M

33、y mom explained,in that way that only moms seem to be able to explain,Because every day is Childrens Day!”I knew that I had messed up.I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me.I thought about the food she had made,the toys she had bought and the long hours she had spent with me.There

34、 might not be a perfect mom,but there is moms love,which can fix anything.After that day,for 364 days,I was looking forward to the next Mothers Day.That was the first year I forgot Mothers Day.It was also the last year I forgot.Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mothers Day?Co

35、mmon things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has given you,send her a card or buy her a gift.But the most important thing is-DONT FORGET!35.How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year?A.He calls his mom.B.He sends his mom a cardC.He visits home to see his mom.D.He send flo

36、wers to his mom.36.What might be the underlined phrase“figure out”mean?A.弄清楚B.预料到C.归纳出D.计算37.Which is the best tittle for the passage?A.An Interesting Talk B.An Important DayC.An Expensive Gift D.A Good Gift第五部分词汇检测(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词.43.All the librarie

37、s in the city can be _(开放)to the public every weekend.44.Look,our school hall is _(南)of the teaching building.It looks modern,doesnt it?45.This knife is as _(锋利)as that one.46.Hurry up!Its still two _(小时)walk from here to the top of the mountain.47._(幸好),my roommate woke me up in time.48.After _(呼吸)

38、deeply,the boy dived into the river.49.Its _(真的)that Bin Laden has been killed by the USA soldiers.50.his car has _ down.So he has to go to work by taxi today.51.Usually a woman doesnt like to be asked how much she _,because it is a secret.52.The boy couldnt get away from _ because of his grandmothe

39、rs death.第六部分句子翻译(共 5小题;每小题 3 分,满分 15 分)将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在横线上.53.我们认为打断别人说话是不礼貌的.54.所有的水果沙拉被他吃光了.55.我们应该帮助残疾人而不是仅仅同情他们.56.我怀疑是否值得和他谈一谈.57.自从她去了国外,你们彼此还保持联系吗?第七部分阅续表达(共 3小题;58 题 1 分,59 题 2 分,60 题 3 分,满分 6 分)请认真阅读短文并用英语回答问题,将答案写在横线上.This is such a heart-warming piece of news in the cold winter.Some da

40、ys ago,the temperature was only-6 C in Kaifeng,Henan.Mr.Zhang ordered 50 cups of warm porridge(粥)through Meituan App and noted Please give the porridge to those sanitation(环卫)workers who are clearing snow on the road nearby and those delivery men(送货员)who are delivering food.”When the porridge shop o

41、wner received the order,he was moved by the note and provided 60 cups.The story didn t end here.As soon as the food delivery man got the big order,he shared it with his workmates so that they could also get paid.Finally,Meituan returned the money to the porridge buyer,Mr.Zhang.Although he had to rai

42、se his newly-born baby and pay for his house every month,Mr.Zhang said he would surely continue delivering love.The kind help also encouraged many other citizens in Kaifeng.This summer,volunteers are sending cool drinks every day.Similar stories have happened in many other places in China.Outdoor wo

43、rkers in different cities are able to enjoy free and caring help.Lots of Love posts are providing“coolness”in hot summer and warmth in cold winter.In fact,we get love and give love every day.Love delivery makes our life better and more beautiful.58.How did Mr.Zhang order the warm porridge?.59.How ma

44、ny cups of porridge did the shop owner provide?_.60.Do we get love and give love every day?Why or why not?_.第八部分书面表达(共 1题;满分 20 分)Tony 是你的一个美国朋友,他在给你的一封电子邮件中说他被邀请到一个中国家庭做客.这是他初次到中国,不太懂中国的餐桌礼仪,向你咨询.你要给他提出什么建议呢?请你以李明的名义给他写一封电子邮件.写作要求:1.词数 90 左右(短文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);2.根据要点提示,可以适当发挥;3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名.De

45、ar Tony,The custom in our country is very different from yours._Yours,Liming答案与解析(满分 120 分,考试用时 120 分钟)第一部分听力省略第二部分单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.()1.You can see the _ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A.doubt B.pride C.reg

46、ret D.ability【答案】B【解析】考查名词辨析.句意是:当谈到在过去的70 年里我们取得的成就你可以看到我们脸上的自豪.()2.Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the“Ten Years of Growth Ceremony”to celebrate _ 10th birthday together.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs【答案】B【解析】考查代词.句意是:长江路小学的学生们在上个月举行了“十岁成长礼”,共同庆祝他们的十岁生日.主语 the studen

47、ts提示用形容词性物主代词their 修饰 10th birthday.()3.One of his daughters became _ English teacher last August.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】考查冠词.句意是:去年八月,他的一个女儿成为一名英语教师.此处冠词表示数量“一”的含义,因此不用定冠词;English 的发音以元音开头,故答案是B()4.We haven t got _ meat for dinner.Let s buy _ chicken.A.some;some B.some;any C.any;any D.any;some【

48、答案】D【解析】考查形容词.Some 一般用于肯定句或希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中;any 用于否定句和疑问句中.本题第一个空是否定句,第二个空是肯定句,故选 D()5.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much _ than the one with 4G.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest【答案】B【解析】考查副词.句意是:一个5G手机可以比一个4G手机更快地发送视频.由句意和句中的than 可知用副词的比较级,故选 B()6.I m sure you ll achieve it in the end _

49、 you keep on doing something.A.so that B.as long as C.unless D.while【答案】B【解析】考查连词.由句意可知,空后面的“you keep on doing something”是“youll achieve it in the end”的条件.So that“以便”;as long as“只要”;unless“除非”,故选 B()7.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _ four days.A.after B.for C.during D.in【答案】D【解析】考查介词.句

50、意是:今年的端午节将在四天后到来.句子的时态是一般将来时,in+一段时间作一般将来时的时间状语,意为“在某段时间之后”故选D()8.We need to form the habit of _ the whole test paper first as soon as we get it.A.looking for B.looking over C.looking up D.looking through【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语.句意是:我们需要养成一拿到试卷就整体浏览一遍的习惯.A.look for 寻找;B look over 调查;C.look up 查阅(书籍,字典),向上看;D

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