最新广东省广州市实验中学中考模拟英语试题.pdf

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1、试卷第 1 页,总 9 页最新广东省广州市实验中学中考模拟英语试题第 I 卷(选择题)一、完型填空Christmas was coming and ten-year-old Tracy told her father and me that she wanted a new bike.Her bike was too 1,and it needed repairing as well.As Christmas 2,her dream for a bike seemed to disappear(消失),we thought,for she didnt say it again.We were

2、busy 3 some beautiful story books,a doll house,a holiday dress and toys.Then to our surprise,on December 24,she said she really wanted a bike more than 4.Now we didnt know 5 to do.It was just too late.We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing 6 presents,parentspresents,a brothers present and fr

3、iends presents till midnight.So there was 7 time to take to buy the right bike for our little girl.Thinking we were parents who would make their child unhappy,we felt sorry and 8.Suddenly my husband had an idea.What about making a little bike with clay(黏土)and writing a note that she could trade in(交

4、换)the model bike for a real one?So he spent the next five hours carefully 9 with clay to make a small bike.10 Christmas morning,we were so excited for Tracy to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note.She opened and read the 11 loudly.She looked at me and said,So,d

5、oes this mean I can trade in this bike for a real 12?Smiling,I said,Yes!Tracy had tears in her e yes when she replied,I would 13 trade in this beautiful bike Daddy made me.I 14 keep it than get a real bike.This is the best Christmas present 15 I have ever got in my life!1Anew Bold Cbeautiful Dmodern

6、 2Acame nearer Bwas over Cwent by Dpassed 3Awashing Bseeing Cselling Dbuying 4Asomething else Banything else Celse something Delse anything 5Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dwhere 6Ateachers Bchildrens Cfathers Dmothers 7Anot Bno Cmuch Dmany 8Ahappy Bexcited Csad Dangry 试卷第 2 页,总 9 页9Afinding Bbuying Cworking Ddigg

7、ing 10A In BOn CAt DFor 11Abook Bstory Cnote Dnewspaper 12A one Bit Csome Dany 13A usually Bsometimes Cnever Dalways 14A prefer Bwould like Chad better Dwould rather 15A who Bthose Cwhat Dthat A Move to Safety The Turners sat at the kitchen table.The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a war

8、m light.It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing.But in the Turners kitchen,no one seemed to be paying attention to the 16.Okay,girls,said Mrs.Turner.I can tell by the expressions on your faces that you have a pretty good idea of why we need to have this family 17.Linda and Kala exc

9、hanged looks and slowly nodded.Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of 18,said Mr.Turner.We were hoping that it wouldnt come to this,19 we dont have other choices.But Dad,said Kala,Kilauea has been an active volcano(火山)since 1983!Nothing has happened to us or to our house

10、yet.I think well be 20 here.But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings giving by the government.Even though weve been safe up to now,there is no way to guarantee(保证)that a larger eruption(喷发)isnt coming up,said Mrs.Turner.Mom,this is our 21.I cant even remember living anywhere else!Linda

11、said,fighting back tears.Mrs.Turner put an arm around her daughters shoulder.This wont go 22 for any of us,she said.Dad and I love this house,too.We have so many happy memories here.But were tired of living with such uncertainty.The most 23 thing in the world to us is that 试卷第 3 页,总 9 页our family st

12、ays safe.Mr.Turner 24.Girls,there are other places in Hawaii where well feel safer.Well have to 25 our house,but you know home is wherever we go as a family.Well make new 26,and well find things to love about our new home.The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered 27 it would mean to move.

13、There are so many things Ill 28 here,said Kala quietly.We all will,said Mrs.Turner.But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes walk to the beach.Kala and Linda couldnt help 29 when they heard that.They both spent every spare minute they had surfing.If their parents

14、 told them that they could actually live in the water,they would have been perfectly happy.Mr.Turner walked around to the other side of the table.He put one large hand on each of his daughters shoulders.Im proud of you two,he said.Thank you for trying to 30 why this is so important to your mom and m

15、e.Linda and Kala smiled.Dad was right:home was wherever the family was.16A kitchen Btable Cpicnic Dweather 17A trip Bmeeting Cdinner Dcelebration 18Amoving Btraveling Creturning Drushing 19A because Bso Cthough Dbut 20A happy Bsafe Cbrave Drelaxed 21A dream Bchoice Chome Disland 22A early Beasily Cq

16、uickly Dsuccessfully 23A unforgettable Bdifficult Cimportant Dinteresting 24A agreed Bshouted Cjudged Drepeated 25A give back Bgive up Clook for Dlook up 26A problems Bsports Cmemories Dreaons 27Awhat Bwhy Chow Dwhether 28A sense Bstress Crespect Dmiss 29A smiling Barguing Cworrying Ddoubting 30A ex

17、plain Bwonder Cunderstand Ddiscuss 二、阅读单选试卷第 4 页,总 9 页Would it surprise you to learn that,like animals,trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation-their young trees?Suzanne Simard,forest ecologist at the University of British Columbia,explains how trees are

18、much more complex than most of us ever imagined.Simard and her colleagues have made the major discovery that trees and plants really do communicate and interact with each other.Trees live on through their group work and support,passing around the resources such as nitrogen and carbon“depending on wh

19、o needs it by miles of underground fungi(真菌)networks.This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy.This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons(神经元)in our brains,and when one tree is cut down,it af

20、fects all.Simard talks about Mother Trees.These are the largest,oldest trees that rise above the forest,a concept explained in the movie Avatar.These“Mother Trees are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi,and may manage the resources of the whole trees and plants in

21、 the forest.She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation,transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow.When humans cut down Mother Trees without paying attention to these highly complex tree societies”or the networks on which they feed,we are

22、losing the chances to save the whole forest.We didnt take any notice of it,”Simard says sadly.“Mother Trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying,but we never give them a chance.”If we could send this message to the forestry industry,we could make a huge difference towards our environment

23、al protection efforts for the future.31Trees can share resources with other ones by_.Athe help from animals Bunderground fungi networks Cthe communication with people Dneurons in the system of brains 32Mother Trees are very important because they_.试卷第 5 页,总 9 页Abring wealth to the scientists Bpass o

24、n nutrition to young trees Cget more from the complex“tree societies”Dseem more likely to be cut down by humans 33The underlined word“it”in the last paragraph refers to_.Ahow trees grow old Bhow tree societies work Chow young trees are saved Dhow forestry industry develops 34What would be the best t

25、itle for the passage?ATrees Are Rich in Resources BTrees Are Good for Our Society CTrees Are in Need of Protection DTrees Are More Complex Than We Think Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each yearMany people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking

26、 over wood powered of coalpowered stovesOne way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sunCrosby Menzies,a solar power expert in a South African company,described his latest solar cooker called the“Sol.4”,”It is four square meters of mirrors,six to eight meters in

27、 lengthIt is quite a large cooler”The“Sol.4”works by reflecting(反射)light from the sun off large mirrors The mirrors direct(把 对准)the light at a cooking pan Then the light heats the pan with solar energyWithin two minutes,the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions In just four minutes,water can

28、 be boiledThat is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity The cooker is also much“friendlier”than other models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use itAnd people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coalSuch individuals would be less likel

29、y to have breathing illnesses from harmful smokeAt present,the cooker only works when the sun is shining But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlightEach cooker costs about$2000,which is a large amount of money for most Africans To solve that problem,Crosby Menzies has crated

30、a nongovernmental organization called solar Cookers for Africa It plans to raise money through donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment 35This passage is mainly about 试卷第 6 页,总 9 页Asolar cookers Bsmoke pollution Csolar power experts Dbreathing illnesses 36The“Sol4”is mainly used

31、 toAshorten the time of cooking Breduce the cost of making cookers Craise money through donations to help African people Dreduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke37The underlined word“individuals“most probably means“”Acookers Bmirrors Cpeople Dexperts 38Which of the following about the“So

32、l4”is TRUE?AIt is six to eight square meters of mirrors BIt can work in any weather condition now CIt can also heat the pan by lighting firewood DIt is more environment friendly than other cookers 39From the passage,we can infer that Athe“Sol4”will be designed in a smaller sizeBmore African can use

33、the solar cookers in the future Cthe“Sol4”is the first product of the south African companyDthe African government will provide poor people with solar cookersMy summer hols wr CWOT.B4,we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro,his GF&thr 3:kids FTF.ILNY,its gr8.Can you understand this sentence?If you cant,dont feel

34、 too bad.Neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework.This is Netspeak:the language of computerized communication found on Internet or mobile phones.To newcomers,it may look like a completely foreign language.So,what is the translation of the sentence above?It mea

35、ns:My summer holidays were a complete waste of time.Before,we used to go to New York to see my brother,his girlfriend,and their three screaming kids face to face.I love New York,its great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming the English language.试卷第 7 页,总 9 页Increasing

36、spelling and grammatical mistakes can be seen in students writing.They fear the language could become corrupted(面目全非的).Everyone should just relax,say linguists(语言学家).They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing.David Crystal,from the University of Wales,argues that Netspeak and Internet cre

37、ate a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again.Geoffrey Nunberg,from Stanford University,agrees.People get better at writing by writing,he says,Kids who are now doing text messaging,e-mail,and instant messages will write at least as well as,and possibly bett

38、er than,their parents.Linguist James Milroy says,for centuries,it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language.And you can bet your bottom dollar that when todays teenagers become tomorrows parents,they too will think this way.Milroy argues that languages do not and canno

39、t become corrupted;they simply change to meet the new needs.However,Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English.Cynthia McVey says,I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and its important that they get across to their pupils that text m

40、essaging is for fun,but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future.Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway.Erin,age 12,says,I wouldnt use text language in my homework.Texting is just for fun 40What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?ATo give an examp

41、le of a foreign language.BTo show an example of creative methods.CTo express worries about using Netspeak.DTo lead in the topic of Netspeak.41Which of the following is true according to the passage?ACynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.BGeoffrey Nunberg believes Netspea

42、kers can write Standard English.CDavid Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.DJames Milroy says that language is changing and improving.42The expression bet your bottom dollar in Paragraph 5 means _.Abe fairly sure Bbe greatly surprised C think it a pity D find it interesting 第

43、II 卷(非选择题)三、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当试卷第 8 页,总 9 页的词或者用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding school(寄宿学校).Before he was sent,this boy was43very excellent student in his class.44 the boy changed a lot when he went to the boarding school.His grades started d

44、ropping.And sometimes he even felt like killing45 (he).All of this was because he felt no one loved him.His parents worried about the boy so much 46 his dad decided to go to his school and talk with him.The father began asking him some questions 47 his classes,teachers and sports.After some time,his

45、 dad said,Do you know 48 I am here today,son?The boy answered back,To check my grades?No,no his dad replied,I am here to tell you that you are the 49(important)person in my life.I want to see you happy.I dont care about grades.I care about you.I care about your50 (happy).YOU ARE MY LIFE!These words

46、caused the boys eyes to fill with tears and he hugged his dad for a long time without 51 (say)a word.Now the boy had everything he wanted.He knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him 52(deep).And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad

47、!四、多任务混合问题任务型阅读When the teacher asks a question in class,Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very common at middle schools.This 15-year-old boy always waits for other classmates or the teacher to give the answer.“What if my answer is wrong?”Wang asks.Wang said only six or seven

48、students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked.“I think its a problem that may affect(影响)our studies,but I am afraid of making mistakes in front of my classmates,”he said.When we asked the teacher,Hu Wei,why the students didnt raise their hands,he said,“They lack(缺乏)confidence,they

49、 are afraid of showing off,or theyre afraid of losing face by giving wron g answers.”To encourage students to raise their hands in class,Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question,then try to guide and encourage students to offer their answers.Hu also advised students not to be shy,but bra

50、ve enough to try.试卷第 9 页,总 9 页Sun Pin,16 of Fujian,always raises her hand as soon as she comes up with the answer,even if she isnt sure she has gotten it right.Sun cant understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class.She enjoys raising her hand a lot.“It keeps me enthusiastic(热情的)and conf

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