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1、 .-.-可修编.英语写作经典题型及套路 专 4 与专 8、考研作文常用写作模板通练参考 英语作文写作一直是我们中国学生的薄弱方面，我们许多学生在各种考试中由于写作成绩偏低，往往与自己的理想失之交臂，错过继续深造学习乃至出国学习的机会，甚至影响到自己的前途发展。因此，我们认为突破英语写作瓶颈，掌握有效写作方法，接受有效训练模式是至关重要的。我根据多年的英语写作教学和学习经验，提炼出几种有效的写作学习模式，供同学们学习参考、借鉴。模式是一根“拐杖”，初学时期离不开它，但是不能够一直都依赖它，学到一定程度就必须甩掉这根“拐杖”，走自己的路，形成自己的风格！我国学生在国际大考中写作成绩不理想，主要是
2、过于模式化、千篇一律，缺少学生自己的思想和见解，缺少自己的风格，尽管字数不少，句子不错，语法正确，结构标准但是就得不到高分。我想这是我们学习写作的最重要的经验和教训。I.观点选择式 1.观点选择式 A or B 模式 1：Depending on personal experience,personality type and emotional concern,we find that some people hold the idea of A meanwhile others prefer to B,from my point of view,it is more advisable t
3、o chose A rather than B.My arguments for this point are listed as follows.The main reason for my propensity for A is that_.就理由进行解释_.For instance,_ Another reason can be seen by every one is that_.就理由进行解释_For example,_ The argument I support in the first paragraph is also in a position of advantage b
4、ecause_ Although I agree that there may be a couple of advantages of B,I feel that the disadvantages are more obvious.Such as_.In a word,_.So,it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to A.2.观点选择式 A or B 模式 2：将原题复述_When faced with the decision of A of B,quite a few would deem that_,
5、but others,in contrast,believe A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point.Among countless factors which influence-A/-B,there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity for A/B is that_ The second reason can be seen by every person that_.In addition,these reas
6、ons are also usable when we consider that_.There are some disadvantages in_(另一种观点的缺点).Such as_.-.-可修编.In a word,_(_重复观点句并缩写理由)_.Taking into account of all these factors,we may reach the conclusion that_.3.观点选择式 A or B Some people prefer to A.others believe B.When faced with the decision of A or B,qu
7、ite a few would claim that_,but others,in contrast,deem A/B as the premier choice and that is also my point.There are numerous reasons why_,and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.The main reason why I agree with the above statement,however,is that_.Take_as example,_.There is
8、another factor that deserves some words here.Such as _ Similarly,these reasons are also usable when we consider that_.(exmaples:_).From the above you might got idea that I agree_.(repeat the above three reason_).So,it is sagacious to support the statement that it is better to _.4.观点选择式 A or B In my
9、point of view,A is as important as,if not more important than B.So it is sagacious to choose A.Among count less factors which influence A.there are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The above point is certainly true if A is considered.For exmaple,_ Another reason why I agree with the above statem
10、ent is that I believe that A is better than B.For instance,_ It would probably not be too kindly disposed to the idea that B is not important.B_也好_.In a word,to choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of B,and neglect
11、hte genuinely good aspects of A.For the reasons presented above,I strongly mit to the notion that A,but not B 5.观点选择式 A or B When faced with the decision of A or B,quite a few would claim that A,but others,in contrast,deem B as the premier choice and that is also my point.This quite different view i
12、s based on the propensity of following points.We may look into every possible reason,however,fore most reason for B is _.For example,_.Also,_.This is arbitray to judge B according only to the excuse I mentioned in the above paragraph.Similarly,these reasons are also usable when we consider that_.Adm
13、ittedly,_A 也有好的地方_.By the same token,however,_B更好_.Taking into account of all these factors,we may reach the conclusion that_.6.观点选择式 A or B .-.-可修编.When it es to_,Nevertheless,in my part,I prefer A rather than B as my inclination.My arguments for this point are listed as follows.I agree with the st
14、atement that _without reservation since_.Naturally_.It can be given a concrete example_.A more essential factor why I advocate the argument of _is that.Obviously _.Take the case of a thing that_.Furthermore,what is worth noticing fact is that _.This demonstrates the undeniable fact that_.Of course,c
15、hoosing B also has advantages to some extent,_此处论述 B 的 1-2 优点_.But if all these factors are contemplated,the advantages of A carry more weight than those of B.From what has been discussed above,we may finally draw the conclusion that_.7.观点选择式 A or B _改写并复述题目_.The advantages of B carry more weight th
16、an those of A.There are numerous reasons why _,and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here.One of the primary cause is that_.What is also worth noticing fact is that_.Furthermore,_.Although I agree that there may be couple of disadvantages to_.I fell that the advantages are more o
17、bvious_,Given the factors I have just outlined,I can only say that_.仿真参考写作话题：1Which would you choose:a high-paying job with long hours that would give you little time with family and friends or a lower-paying job with shorter hours that would give you more time with family and friends?Explain your c
18、hoice,using specific reasons and details.2Some people say that puters have made life easier and more convenient.Other people say that puters have made life more plex and stressful.What is your opinion?Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.3Is it more important to be able to work w
19、ith a group of people on a team or to work independently?Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.4You have been told that dormitory rooms at your university must be shared by two students.Would you rather have the university assign a student to share a room with you,or would you rat
20、her choose your own roommate?Use specific reasons and details to explain your answer.II.理由阐述式 Title:Which is more important,buying puters or buying books?The answer of this statement depends on your own experience and life style.In my point view,buying .-.-可修编.puters is as important as,if not more i
21、mportant than,buying books.So it is sagacious to _.Among countless factors which influence the choice,these are three conspicuous aspects as follows.The main reason for my propensity for_ is that_.Another reason can be seen by every person is that_.Furthermore,_.In short,_复述前文中的理由_.仿真参考写作话题：1 A pers
22、on you know is planning to move to your town or city.What do you think this person would like and dislike about living in your town or city?Why?Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.2.It has been said,“Not everything that is learned is contained in books.”pare and contrast knowledge
23、 gained from experience with knowledge gained from books.In your opinion,which source is more important?Why?3It has recently been announced that a new movie theater may be built in your neighborhood.Do you support or oppose this plan?Why?Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.4.If y
24、ou were asked to send one thing representing your country to an international exhibition,what would you choose?Why?Use specific reasons and details to explain your choice.5.Groups or organizations are an important part of some peoples lives.Why are groups or organizations important to people?Use spe
25、cific reasons and examples to explain your answer.6.Many people have a close relationship with their pets.These people treat their birds,cats,or other animals as members of their family.In your opinion,are such relationships good?Why or why not?Use specific reasons and examples to support your answe
26、r.III.赞成还是反对式 1.agree or disagree Some people argue as if it is a general truth that a _.But to be frank,I cannot agree with them.There are numerous reasons why I hold no confidence on them,and I would explore only a few primary ones here.The main problem with this argument is that it is ignorant of
27、 the basic fact that_解释本段中心_.Another reason why I disagree with the above statement is that I believe that_.What is more,some students are interested in_.In a word,_.2.Agree or disagree .-.-可修编.Some people prefer to A,others believe B,Nowadays some may hold the opinion that _,but others have a negat
28、ive attitude.As far as I am concerned,I agree/disagree that_.MY arguments for this point are listed as follows.One of the primary causes is that_.Examples_.But there is a further more subtle point we must consider.Examples.What is more_.Examples_ General speaking,_.Recognizing the fact that _should
29、drive us to conclude that_.3.agree or disagree Nowadays,some may hold the opinion that _.But others have a negative attitude.As far as I am concerned,I agree that _.My arguments for this point are listed as follows.I agree with the statement that _without reservation since _.Another reason why I agr
30、ee with the above statement is that I believe that_.In a word,_.Taking into account of all these factors,we may reach the conclusion that_.常用句型（一）段首句 1.关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为 There are different opinions among people as to _.Some people suggest that _.2.俗话说（常言道），它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。There is an o
31、ld saying_.Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，；其次，。更为糟糕的是。Today,_,which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First,_ Second,_.What makes things worse is that_.4.现在，很普遍，许多人喜欢，因为，另外（而且）。Nowadays，it is mon to _.Many pe
32、ople like _ because _.Besides，_.5.任何事物都是有两面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不 .-.-可修编.利的一面。Everything has two sides and _ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说），在他们看 来，Peoples opinions about _ vary from person to person.Some people say that _.To them,_.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题，这
33、个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem _ which is being more and more serious.8.已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈 的辩论。_ has bee a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9.在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许 多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。_ has been playing an increasi
34、ngly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可 以看出。很显然，但是为什么呢？According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the/chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that_ while.Obviously
35、，_，but why?二）中间段落句 1.相反，有一些人赞成，他们相信，而且，他们认为。On the contrary，there are some people in favor of _.At the same time，they say_.2.但是，我认为这不是解决的好方法，比如。最糟糕的 是。But I dont think it is a very good way to solve _.For example，_.Worst of all，_.3.对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，。而且，最重要的是 _is necessary and important
36、 to our countries development and construction.First，_.Whats more,_.Most important of all,_.4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以。There are several measures for us to adopt.First,we can_ 5.面临，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来。一方 面，另一方面，Confronted with_，we should take a series of effective measures to_.For one thing，_For another，_
37、 .-.-可修编.6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说，另外。所有这些方法肯定 会。It is high time that something was done about it.For example._.In addition._.All these measures will certainly_.7.为什么？第一个原因是；第二个原因是；第三个原因 是。总的来说，的主要原因是由于 Why_?The first reason is that _.The second reason is _.The third is _.For all this,the main cause of _due t
38、o _.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，也有它的不利的一 面，象。However,just like everything has both its good and bad sides,_also has its own disadvantages,such as _.9.尽管如此，我相信更有利。Nonetheless,I believe that _is more advantageous.10.完全同意这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：I fully agree with the statement that _ because_.专八作文 35 个经典写作句式 一、the+e
39、st+名词+(that)+主词+have ever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)the most+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+have ever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.X 老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。二、Nothing is+er than to+V Nothing is
40、+more+形容词+than to+V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。三、cannot emphasize the importance of too much.（再怎么强调.的重要性也不为过。）例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、There is no denying that+S+V.（不可否认的.）例句：There is no denyi
41、ng that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。五、It is universally acknowledged that+句子（全世界都知道.）例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。六、There is no doubt that+句子（毫无疑问的.）例句：There is no doubt that our educational sys
42、tem leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。.-.-可修编.七、An advantage of is that+句子（.的优点是.）例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create(produce)any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。八、The reason why+句子 is that+句子（.的原因是.）例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can pr
43、ovide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。九、So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子（如此.以致于.）例句：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。十、Adj+as+Subject（主词）+be,S+V（虽然.）例句：Rich as our country is,the qualities
44、of our living are by no means satisfactory.by no means=in no way=on no account 一点也不 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。十一、The+er+S+V,the+er+S+V The+more+Adj+S+V,the+more+Adj+S+V（愈.愈.）例句：The harder you work,the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read,the more learned we bee.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。十二、By+
45、Ving,can （借着.，.能够.）例句：By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。十三、enable+Object（受词）+to+V（.使.能够.）例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。十四、On no account can we+V （我们绝对不能.）例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、It is time+S+过去
46、式（该是.的时候了）例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。十六、Those who （.的人.）例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。十七、There is no one but （没有人不.）例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.没有人不渴望上大
47、学。十八、be+forced/pelled/obliged+to+V（不得不.）例句：Since the examination is around the corner,I am pelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。十九、It is conceivable that+句子（可想而知的）It is obvious that+句子（明显的）.-.-可修编.It is apparent that+句子（显然的）例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in
48、our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。二十、That is the reason why （那就是.的原因）例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I dont like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、For the past+时间，S+现在完成式.（过去.年来，.一直.）例句：For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。二十二、Since+S+过去式，S+现在完成式。例句：
49、Since he went to senior high school,he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。二十三、It pays to+V （.是值得的。）例句：It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。二十四、be based on（以.为基础）例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。二十五、Spare no effort to+V（不遗余力的）例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our en
50、vironment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。二十六、bring home to+人+事（让.明白.事）例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。二十七、be closely related to （与.息息相关）例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与健康息息相关。二十八、Get into the habit of+Ving=make it a rule to+V（养成.的习惯）We should get into