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1、1/5 PEP 四 年 级英语上册期末知识点总结Unit one My classroom 一.需要掌握的单词(要求:报英语说中文;报中文说英语)classroom 教室window 窗户blackboard 黑板light 电灯picture 图画door 门teacher s desk 讲台计算机fan 风扇wall 墙壁floor 地板really 真的TV 电视clean 打扫help 帮助in 在里面on 在上面under 在下面near 在旁边二、需要掌握的句型(要求:中、英文能互译)问句:答句:What s in the classroom?教室里有什么One blackboar
2、d,many desks and chairs.一块黑板,许多桌子和椅子.Where is it?它在哪儿?It s near the window.它在窗户旁边.Let s clean the classroom!让我们打扫教室吧!Ok.All right.Good idea.好的.好的.好主意.Let me help you.让我来帮你吧.Thank you.谢谢.We have a new classroom.我们有间新教室.Let s go and see!我们去看看吧!语法点:1.let s=let us 让我们let me 让我们2.where 引导的是特殊疑问句;“哪里”;看到
3、where 就要想到地点;方位词;例如 on,in,under,near等三、辨音:字母a(要求:能准确区别元音的发音;听写下划线的单词)a-e:cake face name make date hate a:cat dad map bag hat fan 四Let s do(要求:中、英文能互译;注意动词短语)Open the door.开门Turn on the light.开灯Close the window.关窗Put up the picture.挂图画Clean the blackboard.擦黑板Unit two My schoolbag 2/5 一、需要掌握的单词(要求:报英语
4、说中文;报中文说英语)maths book 数学书schoolbag 书包storybook 故事书notebook 故事书English book 英语书candy 糖果toy 玩具key 钥匙Chinese book 语文书lost 丢失so much 非常地二、需要掌握的句型(要求:中、英文能互译)问句:答句:What s in your schoolbag?你书包里有什么?An English book,a maths book and three storybooks.一本英语书,一本数学书和三本故事书.What colour is it?它是什么颜色的?It s blue and
5、white.它是蓝白相间的.Here it is!它在这儿!Thank you so much.Here you are.给你.Thanks.语法点:1.名词前记得加数量词;a,an(元音前);two,three.名词要加 s 2.what colour引 导 的 是 特 殊 疑 问 句;问 的 是 颜 色;回 答 中 肯 定 有 例 如purple,red 等等三、辨音:字母i(要求:能准确区别元音的发音;听写下划线的单词)i-e:like kite five nine rice ice nice fine Chinese knife i:big six pig fish chicken f
6、ridge dinner 四Let s do(要求:能听句子正确放置物品;注意各介词)Put your Chinese book in your desk.Put your pencil box on your English book.Put your maths book under your schoolbag.Put your eraser near your pencil box.Unit three My friends 一、需要掌握的单词(要求:报英语说中文;报中文说英语)strong 强壮的friendly 友好的quiet 安静的hair 头发shoe 鞋(一双要复数)gla
7、sses 眼镜short 矮的his 他的her 她的二、需要掌握的句型(要求:中、英文能互译)问句:答句:What s his name?他叫什么名字?His name is Zhang Peng.他叫张鹏.Who s she?她是谁?She s Chen Jie.她是陈洁3/5 He s tall and strong.他又高又壮.She s cute.她是可爱的.He has glasses.他戴眼镜She has a cute bag.她有一个可爱的包.His shoes are blue.他的鞋子是蓝色的.He/She/It has 他/她/它有We/I/You have我们/我/你
8、;你们有语法点:1.be 动词(is;are,am)是顺口溜:我用 is;你用 are;is 连着他她它;单数名词用is;复数名词全用 are.2.has/have 有has用于第三人称单数;it/he/she,人名物名地名.其余用 have.3.人称代词与物主代词的区别三、辨音:字母o(要求:能准确区别元音的发音;听写有下划线的单词)o-e:nose note Coke Mr Jones home hope rose sofa phone o:box dog lost toy not hot chopsticks doctor job Unit four My home 一、需要掌握的单词(
9、要求:报英语说中文;报中文说英语)bedroom 卧室living room 客厅study 书房kitchen 厨房bathroom 浴室bed 床phone 电话table 桌子sofa 长沙发fridge 冰箱二、需要掌握的句型(要求:中、英文能互译)问句:答句:Where s Amy?She is in the study.Where are the keys?They are in the door.Is he in the living room?Yes,he is.No,he isn t.Is it in your desk?Yes,it is.No,it isn t.Are t
10、hey near the phone?Yes,they are.No,they aren t.语法点:is/are 开头的句子属于 一般疑问句;回答是 yes 或者 no,然后根据句子的开头进行颠倒变化.三、辨音:字母u(要求:能准确区别元音的发音;听写下划线的单词)u-e:use cute excuse u:duck up cut fun bus mum puppy study uncle 四Let s do Go to the living room.Watch TV.去客厅看电视.Go to the study.Read a book.去书房看书.Go to the kitchen.Ha
11、ve a snack.去厨房吃点心.Go to the bedroom.Have a nap.去卧室休息.Go to the bathroom.Take a shower.去浴室冲澡.4/5 Unit five Dinner s ready 一、需要掌握的单词(要求:报英语说中文;报中文说英语)beef 牛肉chicken 鸡肉noodles 面条soup 汤vegetable 蔬菜chopsticks 筷子bowl 碗fork 餐叉knife 刀spoon 勺dinner 正餐ready 准备好pass 给;递help yourself 请自便try 尝试二、需要掌握的句型(要求:中、英文能
12、互译)问句:答句:What would you like?I d like some soup and bread.Help yourself.Thanks.Would you like a knife and fork?Yes,please.No,thanks.I can use chopsticks.I m hungry.What s for dinner?晚餐吃什么?语法点:1.有些词为不可数名词;some后面不需加 s;例如:肉类;饮料类;米饭等.三、辨音:字母e(要求:能准确区别元音的发音;听写下划线的单词)/i:/me he she we be/e/bed red pen get
13、let 不发音rice cake make face nose 四Let s do Pass me the bowl.给我碗.Pass me the knife.给我刀.Cut the vegetables.切蔬菜.Use the spoon.用勺子.Use the fork.用叉子.Now let s try it!现在让我们尝一下.Unit six Meet my family 一、需要掌握的单词(要求:报英语说中文;报中文说英语)parents 父母cousin 同辈表(堂)亲doctor 医生cook 厨师driver 司机uncle 舅(叔伯姑姨)父farmer 农民nurse 护士
14、people 人们(不可数)aunt 姑母;姨母little 小的job 工作but 但是football player 足球运动员puppy 小狗basketball 篮球二、需要掌握的句型(要求:中、英文能互译)问句:答句:5/5 How many people are there in your family?Six.六口人Is this your uncle?Yes,it is.No,it isn t.What s your aunt s job?She s a nurse.My family has six people.我家有六口人.语法点:1.以 How many 引导的是特殊文句;问的是多少;要用数字回答.2.whats your?也是特殊疑问句;问的是职业;后面回答会出现有关职业的词;例如teacher,farmer 等.