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1、人 教 版 英 语 八 年 级 下 学 期期末测试卷学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _ 第二部分基础知识运用一、请从下面各题A、B、C.D 三个选须中选择正确答案。1.The old man still keeps an aye on the whole company.A.look after.B.takes care of C.watch.D.sees 2.Rick became a member of the Irish rock band when he was 15.A.got involved in.B.took part in.C.went to.D.joined.3.Bil
2、lie Schacht returned to Millville and started teaching in the same school that she had gone to school in.A.went.B.come back.C.came.D.went back.4.Although she is quite young,she can solve the problem in her own way.A.is able to.B.able to.C.has the ability.D.have the ability to.5.Sammy went to study a
3、broad between the years of 1940 and 1949.A.in the 1940s B.in her 40s C.in the 1940s D.in her 40s 二单项选择。请从下面各题A、B、C.D 三个选须中选择正确答案。6.The small shop stays _ for 12 hours every day,and it _ at 10:00 in the evening.A.Open,closes B.to open,closed C.opened,closes.D.open,is closed.7.What _interesting news h
4、e told us this morning!A.a B./C.an D.the 8.When I arrived at the conference center,everyone else _.A.was seated B.was sat.C.seated.D.sit.9.Please stop _,Its time to enjoy the wonderful movie.A.to talk.B.talk.C.talking.D.talks.10.Nowadays we have many different ways of paying,As well as paying _cash,
5、and _ credit card,we can also use all-pay and we-chat to pay in our everyday life.A.by,by B.in,in C.by,in.D.in,by.11.Sometimes the questions asked by little children can be _difficult _people can answer them.A.so,that few.B.so,that many.C.too,that few.D.too,that little.12.A Chinese,as well as three
6、Americans _in this terrible accident.A.were died.B.was died.C.dead.D.died.13.-Our new English teacher is always energetic and happy,She looks _a young girl.-You are right!She looks _she were only 18 years old.A.as,like B.like,as if C.as if,like D.like,as 14.After years of social life,a lot of my cla
7、ssmates in college have changed a lot,but my best friend Allen _ten years ago.A.is still the same as he is B.is still the same as he was C.is still same as D.was still the same as he is 15.Jim always helps his mum _.A.sets the table at home B.with the lay of the table C.with the setting of the table
8、 D.to laying the table at home 三完形填空。Hi,Hongbo,Im so glad to read about the changes taking place in your city.Its really good news that you can travel by subway in Xian,_16_theres only one line there,Here in London we have 12 lines._17_ the way,we dont use the word“subway”here,Its _18_ English.We ca
9、ll it“underground”,instead.The London Underground is very famous.Its famous for many _19_.First of all,part of underground railway today is the _20_in the world,which opened in 1863.Secondly,the London Underground is also the first line to have electric train,in 1890.Thirdly but not the last,the Lon
10、don Underground is the _21_largest metro system in the world,after the Shanghai Metro.There are 270 _22_in the Underground and it has 402 kilometers of tracks.Whats _23_,the city of London itself helps to make the transportation system famous!Ive got _24_photos to help you build a clear picture of t
11、he Underground in my city.They are _25_in the letter.In your letter,you also said that workers were building _26_lines,Im sure your city is _27_fast._28_you can send me some photos of city today.I really want to see the _29_taking place there.Im _30_what an ancient(古老的)city will be like with such a
12、new look!So much for now.Best wishes.Tony.16.A.but B.though C.and D.so 17.A.On B.In C.By D.At 18.A.not B.Chinese C.British D.American 19.A.reasons B.ways C.answers D.excuses 20.A.largest B.newest C.oldest D.longest 21.A.first B.second C.third D.only 22.A.stations B.cities C.workers D.passengers 23.A
13、.next B.up C.wrong D.more 24.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 25.A.enclosing B.putting C.enclosed D.putted 26.A.some B.many C.more D.two 27.A.developing B.running C.becoming D.coming 28 A.May to B.Perhaps C.But D.Because 29.A.lines B.underground C.changes D.trains 30.A.sure B.knowing C.seeing D.won
14、dering 第三部分 阅读理解四、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择正确内容A About 80 percent of American adults think music lessons improve childrens learning ability or their school performance.They say that the satisfaction for learning to play a new song helps a child express creativity.But the organizers of a new study say theres n
15、o scientific evidence that early musical training affects(影响)the intelligence of young people.Samuel Morgan is a graduate student at Harvards School of Education.He says it is wrong to think that learning to play a musical instrument improves a childs intellectual development.He says the evidence co
16、mes from studies that measured the mental ability of two groups of 4-year-olds.One group altitude music classes,the other went to a class that focuses on physical exercise(体育锻炼).“We found kids participating in music classes showed no advantage(优势)on any of the tests.”said Morgan.Morgan says music le
17、ssons may not offer children a fast easy way to gain entry to the best school later of their life.But he also says the training is still important for cultural reasons.”We teach music because music is important for us.”he says.31.What do most American adults think of learning music?Which statement i
18、s NOT true?A.It can improve childrens learning ability.B.It can improve childrens school performance.C.It can help children express creativity.D.It can offer children a fast easy way to the best schools.32.What do the organizers of a new study find about learning music?.A.It has no effects on the in
19、telligence of young people.B.It is of no use.C.It is very important for young people.D.It is as important as physical exercise.33.According to the studies of 2groups of 4-year-olds,we can know that_.A.kids from music classes are more intelligent B.kids from PE classes are more intelligent C.kids fro
20、m music classes have no advantage on any aspect D.Kids from PE classes have advantage on some of the aspects 34.Which is right according to Mr.Morgan?A.We should learn music because it can improve our intelligence B.We shouldnt learn music because it is not useful at all.C.We should learn music beca
21、use it can help us to a better school.D.We should learn music for it is the important part of the culture.35.What is the passage mainly about?A.The advantages and dis advantages of learning music.B.The new study on learning music.C.The importance of learning music.D.Music and physical exercise.B We
22、are all busy talking about and using the internet,but how many of us know the history of the Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s.At that time,computers were large and expensive.Computer networks didnt work well.If one computer in the network br
23、oke down,then the whole network stopped.So a new network system had to be set up,it should be good enough to be used by many different computers.If part of the network was not working information could be sent through another part.In this way computer network system would keep on working all the tim
24、e.At first the Internet was only used by government,but in the 1970s,universities,hospitals and banks were allowed to use it,too.However,computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use.By the start of the 1990s,computers because cheaper and easier to use Scientists had also
25、 developed software that made”surfing”the Internet more easily.Today it is easy to get on-line and it is sold that millions of people use the Internet every day.Shopping on-line is more and more popular among common people.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples life.3
26、6.How were computer in the 1960s?A.They often broke down.B.They were expensive.C.They didnt work well.D.They were small.37.What is the new network system different from the old one?A.It is good enough to be used by many different computers.B.It can send information from one computer to another.C.It
27、is larger and more expensive.D.It stops work if one computer in the network breaks down.38.Who was allowed to use the internet at the very first?A.universities B.hospital C.banks D.governments 39.What makes surfing the internet more easily?A.There are more and more computers.B.Computer because cheap
28、er C.The history of internet D.The history of computers C Most people want to be happy,but few know how to find happiness.Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness.Aristotle,a Greek thinker,said,“Happiness depends on ourselves.”In other words,we make our own happiness.Here are a few sug
29、gestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.Too often,we spend so much time thinking about the future,for example,getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present.You should enjoy life s simple pleasures,such as read
30、ing a good book,listening to your favorite music,or spending time with close friends.People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active,and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time.Many people experience danc
31、ing,or playing a sport,such as swimming.You can forget about your problems,and only think about the activity.Finally,many people find happiness in helping others.Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others.If you want to feel happier,do good things for someone.You ca
32、n help a friend with his or her studies,go shopping to buy food for an elderly person,or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.40.The best title of the passage is .A.Money Makes You Happy B.The Secrets of Happiness C.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy D.Good Friends Make You
33、 Happy 41.The second paragraph tells us that .A.the more friends you have,the happier you will be B.we shouldn t think about our futureC.happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life D.some people fail to live a happy life 42.The passage gives us piece(s)of advice on happiness.A.one B.two C.three
34、D.four 43.The writer thinks that .A.everyone knows how to live a happier life B.it s wrong to spend time on workC.hobbies take up too much time D.doing good things for someone can make you happier 44.Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到)in the passage?A.Reading a good book.B.Traveling to a for
35、eign country.C.Playing a sport.D.Spending time with close friends.B 卷一、完形填空If it still rains heavily,the flight will probably_45_(delay).We have to wait for another couple of hours.Maria spent a lot of time _46_(practice)English when she was in Ireland with Rosie last summer.Thats why she has made s
36、uch a great progress.Why _47_(not sit)down for a cup of tea and listen to me carefully?Maybe you can find out that things are not like what you thought.Dressed in this new pretty red skirt,Liz looks much _48_(attraction)than usual.Look at the _49_(frighten)look in the her face,and you can make out w
37、hat kinds of film it is.Success is not _50_(simple)based on hard work,but hard work is the key to success.Doctor Wong went to the hospital immediately after receiving the call at midnight.He is thought to be one of the _51_(responsibility)doctors in the hospital.This kind of new machine _52_(sell)ve
38、ry well in all the shops around the country last year.Every year I can receive as many as three _53_(invite)to my friends weddings in October.Do they have to marry in the same month.The movie“Guilty of Mind”(心理学)acted by the famous actor Li Kaifeng _54_(show)in the cinema soon this summer holiday.根据
39、下列要求完成句子。55.Caitlin went away angrily after she found out the truth.Caitlin went away angrily after _ _ the truth 56.Not only students,but also teachers like the smart well-behaved boy very much Students,_ _ _ teachers like the smart well-behaved boy very much 57.James doesnt believe in anything he
40、says.I dont believe in it,either.James doesnt believe in anything he says._ _ _ 58.You have to drive on.Look at the sign!It says“Dont Park”.You have to drive on.Look at the sign!It says“_ _”.59.The new apartments got very little future in it,_?(tag question)60.Jon visited his parents once a month af
41、ter he got a job with the new company.(Please emphasize the underlined part)61.Jenny told us an extremely wonderful story last night.(Please change it into an exclamatory sentence)62.A lot of action films were too violent for children under 16 to watch(Please rewrite the sentence with“so.that.”)63.I
42、t took James two hours to finish typing the letter yesterday.(Please ask a question according to the underlined part)64.We all think that travelling by plane is the safest and fastest way.(Please change it into a simple sentence)阅读下列短文，改正错误People use money to buy food,books,bicycles and hundred 21._
43、65_ of other things they need.When they work,they get pay in 22._66_ money.Most of the money used today are made of metal or paper.So in ancient times(古代)people used all kinds 23._67_ of things as money.One of the first kind of money was 24._68_ shells.In China,cloth and knife were used as money.25.
44、_69_ Elephant tusks,monkey tails and salt were used in African countries.Cows and the other animals were used as money,too.26._70_ The first copper coins were made in China.They are round.27._71_ and had a square hole in the center.Different countries used different metals for their money.Later some
45、 countries began to make coins by something expensive.The Chinese were 28._72_ the first to use paper money.The first paper money were 29._73_ looked more likely a note than paper money used today.30._74_ 短文填空。从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺(每词限用一次)。In our book,we have met a lot of people wit
46、h very interesting lives.Carol Spinney works i_75_ an eight-foot chicken called Big Bird.He loves his work so much that he thinks he has a r_76_ to the children watching the television p_77_.Caitlin Moran was educated by her parents at home,and then become a famous writer.Her experiences p_78_the st
47、ories for her first book.Rick Allen is a w_79_drummer,After he lost his left arm in a car accident,his life changed a lot,but soon he r_80_that he could play the drums in a different way.With the help of the c_81_drum system,he returned to the hand.He is so great because he can play the drums with o
48、nly one arm and two feet!And as for Billie Cachet,there were only four possible o_82_ for woman in her time,to be a nurse,a teacher,a secretary or to get married.And to be the teacher was Billies c_83_.She thought it was c_84_ rewarding 短文填空。从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确，通顺(每词限用一次)。one fill qu
49、ick write rare interest you late natural story usual young Just look at how much young writers like Han Han and Guo Jingming are lowed,we may know writing has become a fashion among todays teenagers.Gao Can,a 13-year-old girl,is the _85_ member of the Association of writers of Shan-xi.She writers fa
50、iry tales,short _86_,and most of ail,poems(诗歌）.Gao said she began poem writing when she was in primary school.Once the teacher asked the class _87_ a composition called”If I were.”Gao had an idea,”why not make it a poem?”That was her _88_ poem,and it won a lot of compliments from both her teacher an