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1、要求要求1、准备三个本子:抄本、笔记本、翻译本2、尽自己最大的努力学好英语课前课前1、课代表每天领读所学过的单词和课文(课前1分钟,晨读前1分钟)2、课代表每次按时收发作业上课上课1、认真听讲2、做好笔记3、大胆发言课后唯一的要求:认真 按时 独立 完成作业Lets learn the parts of the body.headarmfootleghandneckkneestomachthroatmatter n.问题;事情问题;事情sore adj.疼痛的;酸痛的疼痛的;酸痛的have a cold 感冒感冒stomachache n.胃痛;腹痛胃痛;腹痛 (stomach)have a
2、stomachache 胃痛胃痛foot n.脚;足脚;足neck n.脖子脖子throat n.咽喉;喉咙咽喉;喉咙fever n.发烧发烧lie(lay)v.躺;平躺躺;平躺 lie down 躺下躺下rest n.&v.放松;休息放松;休息cough n.&v.咳嗽咳嗽toothache n.牙痛牙痛take ones temperature 量体温量体温headache n.头痛头痛have a fever 发烧发烧break n.间歇;休息间歇;休息hurt(hurt)v.(使)疼痛;受伤(使)疼痛;受伤 Look at the picture.Write the correct l
3、etter a-m for each part of the body._ arm _ back _ ear _ eye _ foot_ hand _ head _ leg _ mouth_ neck _nose _ stomach _ toothhegibajlcdmkfI have a cold.Whats the matter with you?She has a stomachache.Whats the matter with her?He has a sore back.Whats the matter with him?Whats the matter with him?Does
4、 he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?Whats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?Whats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?Does he have a sore throat?Does he have a stomachache?教材解教材解读读1.Whats the matter?本句是本句是对对某人患有疾病的某人患有疾病的询问询问,相当相当于于
5、Whats the trouble(with you)?Whats wrong(with you)?“你哪儿不舒服你哪儿不舒服/怎么了怎么了?”。Whats the matter with you?你怎你怎么了么了?I have a toothache.我牙疼。我牙疼。2.I have a cold.have a cold表示表示“感冒感冒”,相当于相当于catch a cold,修修饰饰患重感冒用患重感冒用bad。I had/caught a bad cold last week.上周我得了一上周我得了一场场重感冒。重感冒。3.I have a stomachache.stomachache
6、 n.胃痛胃痛;腹痛。腹痛。stomach 胃胃;腹部。腹部。“have/has a+病痛的名病痛的名词词”表示表示“患某种病患某种病”。He has a stomachache.他胃痛。他胃痛。【拓展拓展】患病的相关短患病的相关短语语:have a stomachache胃痛胃痛;have a fever发烧发烧;have a headache头头痛痛;have a sore throat喉喉咙咙疼疼;have a toothache牙痛牙痛;have a cough咳嗽。咳嗽。【辨析辨析】sore,ache,pain(1)sore指因指因发发炎引起的疼痛炎引起的疼痛,是形容是形容词词,用以
7、修用以修饰饰名名词词。常用。常用结结构构为为“have a sore+身体部位身体部位”。She has a sore back.她背疼。她背疼。(2)ache常与身体部位名常与身体部位名词词构成合成构成合成词词,指某部位疼痛。常用指某部位疼痛。常用结结构构为为“have a+身体部位身体部位-ache”。I have a toothache.我牙痛。我牙痛。Listen and look at the picture.Then number the names 1-5.Nancy _ Sarah _ David _Ben _ Judy _41235She talked too much ye
8、sterday anddidnt drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.Whats the matter with Judy?Look at the picture.What are the students problems?Make conversations.I have a sore back.I have a stomachache.I have a toothache.Whats the matter?Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear the
9、m.12345The general idea of the conversations is about.A.study problems B.health problemsC.health problems and adviceListen to the tape and find out the general idea of the conversations.C1.fever a.lie down and rest2.cough and sore throat b.drink some hot tea with honey3.stomachache c.see a dentist a
10、nd get an X-ray4.toothache d.take your temperature5.cut myself e.put some medicine on itListen again.Match the problems with the advice.Listen again.Then fill in the blanks.You shouldI have a cough and a sore throat.drink some hot tea with honey.You should _I have a toothache.see a dentist and get a
11、n X-ray.lie down and restI have a stomachache.You should _ _.take your temperature.I have a fever.You should _ _I cut myself by accident.You should _ _.put some medicine on it.A:Whats the matter?B:My head feels very hot.A:Maybe you have a feverB:Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.
12、【辨析辨析】lay,lie原原 形形过过去式去式过过去分去分词词 现现在分在分词词lay 产产(卵卵);下下(蛋蛋)laidlaidlayinglie 躺躺;位于位于laylainlyinglie 说谎说谎liedliedlying2.drink some hot tea with honey with说说明名明名词词,表示事物的附属部表示事物的附属部分或所具有的性分或所具有的性质质,意意为为“具有具有,带带有有,加上加上,包括包括在内在内”,如如“加加的茶水的茶水、馅馅的包子、水的包子、水饺饺”等。本句中等。本句中with honey作作hot tea的后置定的后置定语语。He doesnt
13、 like tea with sugar.他不喜他不喜欢欢加糖的茶水。加糖的茶水。I like dumplings with meat.我喜我喜欢欢肉肉馅馅的水的水饺饺。【拓展拓展】with是介是介词词,表示表示“和和一一起起”。with还还表示表示“带带有有,有着有着”,指人随指人随身身“长长着着,戴着戴着,带带着着”,还还表示人或物表示人或物的某种特征。的某种特征。He likes to live with his parents.他喜他喜欢欢和父母住在一起。和父母住在一起。China is a country with a long history.中国是一个有着悠久中国是一个有着悠久历
14、历史的国家。史的国家。Please take an umbrella with you.请请随身随身带带把把伞伞。Read the conversation and answer the questions:(任任务题务题)(1)Whats the matter with Lisa?(2)Did she have a fever?(3)What did she do on the weekend?(4)What does she need to do?(5)What should she do now?(6)What should she do if things dont get bette
15、r?She has a headache and cant move her neck.She needs to take breaks away from the computer.No,she didnt.She played computer games all weekend.She should lie down and rest.She should go to a doctor.教材解教材解读读1.Should I take my temperature?take ones temperature 意意为为“量体温量体温”。Tom is ill.The doctor is tak
16、ing his temperature now.汤汤姆生病了。大夫姆生病了。大夫正在正在给给他量体温。他量体温。2.You need to take breaks away from the computer.take breaks 表示表示“休息休息”,away from表表示示“远远离离,不在不在”。The old man enjoyed the holiday,away from the city noise.这这位老人喜位老人喜欢欢度假度假,远远离城市的喧离城市的喧闹闹。3.Yeah,I think I sat in the same way for too long without
17、moving.in the same way 表示表示“以同以同样样的方式的方式”。for too long太太长长的的时间时间,相相当于当于for a long time。for后接后接一段一段时间时间。After walking for a long time,we all got tired.步行了步行了好好长时间长时间之后之后,我我们们都很疲都很疲惫惫。without作介作介词词,反反义词为义词为with,后后接名接名词词/代代词词/动动名名词词形式形式。He went out without locking the door.他没有他没有锁门锁门就出去了。就出去了。【拓展拓展】wit
18、hout用于否定句用于否定句,表表示条件示条件,意意为为“如果没有如果没有”,可与可与if引引导导的否定条件状的否定条件状语语从句从句转换转换。We cant finish the work without your help.=We cant finish the work if you dont help us.如果没有你的帮助如果没有你的帮助,我我们们就完不成就完不成这项这项工作。工作。4.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.hurt v.(使使)疼痛疼痛;受受伤伤。hurt oneself自己受自己
19、受伤伤。He hurt himself in P.E.class.他在体他在体育育课课上受上受伤伤了。了。【拓展拓展】hurt n.伤伤痛痛;伤伤害害;创伤创伤。The experience left me with a feeling of deep hurt.这这段段经历给经历给我我心灵上留下了心灵上留下了严严重的重的创伤创伤。【辨析辨析】hurt,injure(1)hurt意意为为“伤伤害害,受受伤伤,疼痛疼痛”,一般一般用用语语,多指肉体上的多指肉体上的伤伤害、身体某部害、身体某部位的疼痛位的疼痛,也可指也可指对对精神或感情方面精神或感情方面的的伤伤害。精神、感情受到害。精神、感情受到
20、创伤创伤多用多用deeply修修饰饰,身体身体伤伤害多用害多用badly修修饰饰。The driver hurt herself badly in the accident.那位女司机在事故中那位女司机在事故中伤伤得得很重。很重。Your words deeply hurt her.你的你的话话深深深深伤伤害了她。害了她。(2)injure意意为为“损损害害,伤伤害害”,尤指在事尤指在事故中受故中受伤伤。He injured his knee playing tennis.他在打网球他在打网球时时膝盖受膝盖受伤伤。Mandy:Lisa,are you OK?Lisa:I have a and
21、I cant move my neck.What should I do?Should I my temperature?Mandy:No,it doesnt sound like you have a .What did you do on the weekend?Lisa:I played computer games all weekend.Mandy:Thats probably why.You need to takeaway from the computer.Lisa:Yeah,I think I sat in the same way for too long moving.M
22、andy:I think you should down and rest.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a .Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.Fill in the blanks.headachetakefeverbreakswithoutliedoctor.用所用所给词给词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空1.My head hurts and I have a(head).2.These shoes are too big for my (foot).3.Tom,you mustnt play with th
23、e knife.You may hurt(you).4.Last night,we(lie)on the grassland and counted the stars.5.He walked by me without (speak).headachefeetyourself layspeaking.根据根据汉语汉语意思完成句子意思完成句子1.你怎么了你怎么了?Whatwith you?2.让让我来我来给给她量个体温。她量个体温。Let me.3.我我头头痛。痛。I.4.你你应该应该喝喝加蜂蜜的加蜂蜜的热热茶。茶。You should drink hot tea.5.我我认为认为你你应该应该躺下来休息。躺下来休息。I think you should and.is the mattertake her temperaturehave a headachewith honeylie downrest HomeworkMake up a conversation between a doctor and a patient.