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1、1Toward a brighter future for allUnit 1 Section AUnit 1 Section AFOREIGH LANGUAGE TEACHING AND RESEARCH PRESS AIR FORCE ENGINEERING UNIVERTISYEducation is not preparation for life;Education is life itself.John DeweyTry not to be a man of success,but rather try to become a man of value.Albert Einstei
2、n11UNITSection A 11Fresh startUNITToward a brighter future for allTo apply the phrases and patternsObjectivesObjectivesTo further understand the textTo master the paragraph writing skillContentsWarming up activities Text study Language application SummaryToward a brighter future for allToward a brig
3、hter future for allSection A VocabularytriumphposeoverwhelmsampleSection A Toward a brighter future for allToward a brighter future for allVocabularyc.An important victory or success after a difficult struggle 尤指苦战后获得的胜利,成功,成就 Winning the championship was a great personal triumph for this young swim
4、ming player.triumph 赢得冠军对这个年轻的游泳运动员来说是很伟大的个人成就。VocabularyVocabularyVocabularyVocabularyV.1)Ifyoupose foraphotographorpainting,youstayinaparticularpositionsothatsomeonecanphotographyouorpaintyou.VocabularyVocabularyVocabularyVocabulary Tianjin blast posed threat to the environment.pose2)createadiffic
5、ultordangeroussituation造成,导致(困难或危险)translationtranslationtranslationtranslationvt.(usu.passive)exists in such great amounts that sb.or sth.cannot deal with them.(数量大得)使无法对付 wewereoverwhelmedbythenumberofapplicantsforthispositions.overwhelm 这个职位的求职申请者多得让我们应接不暇。VocabularyVocabularyVocabularyVocabulary
6、translationtranslationtranslationtranslationv.Ifyousampleaplaceorsituation,youexperienceitforashorttimeinordertofindoutaboutit.他为有机会去体验乡村生活而感到兴奋。sample He was excited to have the chance to sample the country life.VocabularyVocabularyVocabularyVocabularyHe was excited to translationtranslationtransla
7、tiontranslationemerge TESTexperienceabundantpledgeprosperoustriumphsamplefacilitiescomprehensivemake a promiserichandsuccessfulplentiful equipmentimportant victorywidespreadappearWarming upLead-inLead-inPre-reading activitiesPre-reading activities1.What is the ideal university like in your eyes?Tips
8、TipsTipsTipsShort answer questionsNice living conditionExcellent condition for teaching and learning Pleasant academic atmosphereWell-equipped library and abundant online resources Qualified professorsTipsTipsTipsTips2.What are your expectations of your college life?Short answer questionsTo acquire
9、more knowledge in different aspects.To broaden my horizon and enrich my mindTo develop my creative thinking abilityTo make more new friendsTo participate in more social practiceMain idea&structureMain idea&structureLanguage focusLanguage focusCritical thinkingCritical thinkingText studyToward a brig
10、hter future for allToward a brighter future for allSection A Structure of the textopening Part(p.1-3)Advice(p.4-7)ConcluSion(p.8)I.II.III.P.2presidentsownexampleP.7carryopportunitiesP.3theirsuccessisbasedonwhat?P.1congratulationsP.6meetnewexperiencesP.5challengingyourselfP.4makingthebestofyouP.8oppo
11、rtunitiesandresponsibilitiesThe president congratulates college freshmen for entering a new phase in life.(Para.1)Opening part of the welcome speech(P.1-P.3)Structure of the textThe president congratulates college freshmen for entering a new phase in life.(Para.1)The president recalls an event when
12、he graduated from high school.(Para.2)Opening part of the welcome speech(P.1-P.3)Structure of the textThe president congratulates college freshmen for entering a new phase in life.(Para.1)The president recalls an event when he graduated from high school.(Para.2)The president reminds students that th
13、eir future success is built on a solid foundation of the past.(Para.3)Opening part of the welcome speech(P.1-P.3)Structure of the text Students are called upon to cherish the opportunities,and to keep in mind their responsibilities.(Para.8)Advice(P.8)Structure of the textThe text is _ made by _ _ _
14、to _ _.(Para.1)a speecha university president the freshmenMain ideas of the PartsToward a brighter future for allToward a brighter future for allSection A 1 Good afternoon!As president of the university,I am proud to welcome you to this university.Your achievement is the triumph of years of hard wor
15、k,both of your own and of your parents and teachers.Here at the university,we pledge to make your educational experience as rewarding as possible.Toward a brighter future for allToward a brighter future for allSection A 2 In welcoming you to the university,I am reminded of my own high school graduat
16、ion and the photograph my mom took of my dad and me.“Pose naturally,“Mom instructed us.“Wait!”said Dad,“Lets take a picture of me handling him an alarm clock.”The clock woke me up every morning in college.It is still on my office desk.2 Whats the speakers purpose in mentioning the parents reminders?
17、(Para.3)Main ideas of the PartsHelp the students realize that the future is built on a strong foundation of the past.TipsTipsTipsTips1.According to the speaker,of what did the parents always remind their children before they came to college?(Para.3)TipsTipsTipsTipsWork hard and attain their best.Tow
18、ard a brighter future for allToward a brighter future for allSection A 3 Let me share with you something that you may not expect.You will miss your old routines and your parents reminders to work hard and attain your best.You may have cried tears of joy to be finally finished with doing your laundry
19、!But know this:The future is built on a strong foundation of the past.student organizations great sports facilitiesa comprehensive librarya learned and caring facultyHow will the next four years be different from any other?Or what great resources will you enjoy?(Para.4)Great resourcesInteresting stu
20、dentsmake the most of this unique experienceMain ideas of the PartsToward a brighter future for allToward a brighter future for allSection A 4 For you,these next four years will be a time unlike any other.Here you are surrounded by great resources:interesting students from all over the country,a lea
21、rned and caring faculty,a comprehensive library,great sports facilities,and student organization covering every possible interest from the arts to science,to community service and so on.You will have the freedom to explore and learn about new subjects.You will learn to get by on very little sleep,me
22、et fascinating people,and pursue new passions.I want to encourage you to make the most of this unique experience,and to use your energy and enthusiasm to reap the benefits of this opportunity.The wealth of courses(Para.5)Advice?Possible benefits?Sample them widely!Challenge yourself!a more broadly e
23、ducated person;a better chance at Main ideas of the PartsToward a brighter future for allToward a brighter future for allSection A 5-1 You may feel overwhelmed by the wealth of courses available to you.You will not be able to experience them all,but sample them widely!College offers many things to d
24、o and to learn,and each of them offers a different way to see the world.If I could give you only one piece of advice about selecting courses,it would be this:Challenge yourself!Dont assume that you know in advance what fields will interest you the most.Toward a brighter future for allToward a bright
25、er future for allSection A 5-2 Take some courses in fields youve never tried before.You will not only emerge as a more broadly educated person,but you will also stand a better chance of discovering an unsuspected passion that will help to shape your future.A wonderful example of this is the fashion
26、designer.Vera Wang,who originally studied art history.Over time,Wang paired her students in art history with her love of fashion and turned it into a passion for design,which made her a famous designer around the world.Toward a brighter future for allToward a brighter future for allSection A 6-1 Her
27、e at the university,it may not always be pleasant to have so many new experiences all at once.In your dorm,the student next door may repeatedly play the one song,which gives you a giant headache!You may be an early bird while your roommate is a night owl!And still,you and your roommate may become be
28、st friends.Dont worry if you become a little uncomfortable with some of your new experiences.Toward a brighter future for allToward a brighter future for allSection A 6-2 I promise you that the happy experiences will outweigh the unpleasant ones.And I promise that virtually all of them will provide
29、you with valuable lessons which will enrich your life.So,with a glow in your eye and a song in your heart,step forward to meet these new experiences!TipsTipsTipsTipsWhat responsibilities should college students shoulder according to the speaker?(Para.7)acquire knowledge;discover passion;build a stro
30、ng and prosperous future for the later generations.Main ideas of the PartsToward a brighter future for allToward a brighter future for allSection A 7-1 We have confidence that your journey toward self-discovery and your progress toward finding your own passion will yield more than personal advanceme
31、nt.We believe that as you become members of our community of scholars,you will soon come to recognize that with the abundant opportunities for self-enrichment provided by the university,there also come responsibilities.A wise man said:”Education is simply the soul of a society as it passes from one
32、generation to another.”Toward a brighter future for allToward a brighter future for allSection A 7-2 You are the inheritors of the hard work of your families and the hard work of many countless others who came before you.They built and transmitted the knowledge you will need to succeed.Now it is you
33、r turn.What knowledge will you acquire?What passions will you discover?What will you do build a strong and prosperous future for the generations that will come after you?TipsTipsTipsTipsWhat does the speaker call on students to do at the end of his speech?(Para.8)To carry their responsibilities as c
34、itizens of their communities,their country and the world.Main ideas of the PartsToward a brighter future for allToward a brighter future for allSection A 8.We take great pleasure in opening the door to this great step in your journey.We take delight in the many opportunities which you will find,and
35、in the responsibilities that you will carry as citizens of your communities,your country,and the world.Welcome!作保证,承诺作保证,承诺(pledgeto/boostcooperation/exchange/China-USties)China and the United states pledge to boost cooperation and exchange to ensure a better future for China-US ties.pledge to do st
36、h.短语逆译短语应用中美政府承诺将加强合作与交流以确保两国关系的未来更加美好。意群提示Practical Phrases1Makesb.remembersb.thattheyknoworsth.thathappenedinthepast.使某人想起某人或某事|2Beverysimilartosb.orsth.else使某人想起(相似的)人或事|remind sb.of sb./sth.Thanksforyourgiftitwillalwaysremindmeofyou.Shewastallandslim,andremindedmeofmyex-girlfriend.Practical Phra
37、ses(onlybeforenoun)fullyandproperlymadeorcompleted完成了的2(notbeforenoun)nolongerdoing,dealingwith,orusingsth.结束了的1(notbeforenoun)nolongersuccessful,effective,orabletocontinue没有希望了的;完蛋了的3finished a.Whenyouarefinishedwiththebook,giveitbacktome.ThefinishedpaintingIfMomfindsoutthatweliedtoher,wearefinishe
38、d.Practical Phrases过得去;勉强应付过得去;勉强应付I couldnt possibly get by on¥800 a month with everything so expensive.get by短语逆译短语应用什么都很贵,一个月800元我恐怕无法生活。意群提示Practical Phrases充分利用充分利用(tips/tomakethemostof)This article introduces 7 tips for making the most of your iPhone6.to make the most of短语逆译短语应用这篇文章向你介绍iPhone6
39、手机的7个使用小窍门。意群提示Practical Phrases受益,得享好处受益,得享好处(readextensively/toreapthebenefits/soonerorlater)Keep on learning English,and you will reap the benefits sooner or later.to reap the benefits短语逆译短语应用继续坚持学习英语,你会受益的。意群提示Practical Phrases指把一件尚未证实的事作为事实或真相,含有较强的武断成分。凡肯定与事实或真相不同的情况下,一般用assume。Somepeopleassum
40、ethatthereislifeontheotherplanetswhentheyseeUFOs.表示有一定根据的猜想。在口语短语中,I suppose和I guess用法相同,但suppose 更常见于英国英语,guess 更常见于美国英语Isupposehelefthomeataveryyoungage.assumesupposeacquireWe want people to acquire the habit of using public transportation.多指经过努力逐步获多指经过努力逐步获得才能、知识等,也可用于得才能、知识等,也可用于表示获得财物。该词强调表示获得财
41、物。该词强调“一经获得就会长期持有一经获得就会长期持有”的的含义。含义。attainThe salesperson attained his sales goal for the month.常与常与level,standard,goal,target,position,perfection,proficiency,excellence,fitness,mastery,maturity等等词以及与其词义相近的词汇词以及与其词义相近的词汇搭配使用。搭配使用。常与常与ability,education,knowledge,fortune,information,habit,reputation等词
42、以及与其等词以及与其词义相近的词汇搭配使用。词义相近的词汇搭配使用。正式用语词汇,指经正式用语词汇,指经过不懈的努力取得结果,常过不懈的努力取得结果,常用于表达达到某一目标。用于表达达到某一目标。eg.eg.不知所措不知所措(fiercecompetition/feeloverwhelmed/jobmarket)Nowadays,many young people feel overwhelmed by the fierce competition in the job market.to feel overwhelmed by短语逆译短语应用现如今,激烈的竞争让许多年轻人不知所措。意群提示P
43、ractical Phrases有机会,有希望有机会,有希望(standlittlechanceof/extremeweather)Animals stand little chance of survival under such extreme weather.to stand a chance of 短语逆译短语应用在这种极端天气下动物很难存活。意群提示Practical Phrases乐于做某事乐于做某事(takeagreatpleasurein/lendahelpinghand)He always takes great pleasure in lending a helping h
44、and to people around him.短语逆译短语应用他总是乐于向周围的人伸出援助之手。意群提示to take pleasure in doing sth.Practical Phrases打开方便之门打开方便之门(openthedoorto/communicatewith)These useful suggestions open the door to better communication with your parents.短语逆译短语应用这些实用的建议为你更好地与父母交流敞开方便之门。意群提示to open the door to sth.Practical Phras
45、esFunctional patterns Functional Functional Patterns Patterns Functions&Usages Functions&Usages1.As,sb.is proud/happy/sorry/sad to do sth.(P.1)用于表达“某人在特定身份下做某事的感受”。2.In doing sth,sb.is reminded of sth.(P.2)用于表达“某事引起的回忆”。3.If sb.could give sb.else only one piece of advice about,it would be this:Do st
46、h.!(P.5)用于表达“某人认定的最为重要的建议”。4.A wonderful example of this is sb.who/sth.that用于列举“最典型的事例”。作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。原句译文原句译文逆译练习逆译练习As president of the university,I am proud to welcome you to this university.(P.1)句型提句型提炼Functional patternsAs,sb.is proud/happy/sorry/sad to do sth.句型提炼句型提炼应用提示应用提示用于表达“某人在特定
47、身份下做某事的感受”。句型句型应用用Functional patterns(disaster-hitarea/begrateful/allwalksoflife)典型例句作为一名来自灾区的学生代表,我非常感激社会各界对我们的关爱与帮助!意群提示As a student representative from the disaster-hit area,Im very grateful to the people of all walks of life for their care and help!Functional patterns在欢迎你们到来的这一刻,我想起自己高中毕业时的情景,还有
48、妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。原句译文原句译文逆译练习逆译练习In welcoming you to the university,I am reminded of my own high school graduation and the photograph my mom took of my dad and me.(P.2)句型提句型提炼Functional patternsIn doing sth,sb.is reminded of sth.句型提炼句型提炼应用提示应用提示 用于表达“某事引起的回忆”。句型句型应用用Functional patterns(makespeech/beremin
49、dedof/encouragement)典型例句第一次给这么多人做演讲时,我想起我的英语老师给我的鼓励和建议。意群提示In making my speech in front of a large audience,Im reminded of the encouragement and advice from my English teacher.Functional patterns如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话,那就是:挑战自己!原句译文原句译文逆译练习逆译练习If I could give you only one piece of advice about selecting co
50、urses,it would be this:Challenge yourself!(P.5)句型提句型提炼Functional patternsIf sb.could give sb.else only one piece of advice about,it would be this:Do sth.!句型提炼句型提炼应用提示应用提示 用于表达“某人认定的最为重要的建议”。句型句型应用用Functional patterns(copewith/believeinyourself)典型例句如果让我给你一条如何应对大学挑战的建议,那就是:相信自己!意群提示If I could give you