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1、人教版人教版 英语英语 七年级上册七年级上册Period 2 Section A (Grammar Focus3c)Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball?同学们,上一课学习的单词、短语和句型,你们都掌握同学们,上一课学习的单词、短语和句型,你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!词汇听写词汇听写S1:“Do you have a basketball?”S2:“Yes,I do./No,I dont.”S2:“Does you have a.?”S2:课文导入课文导入Do you have a
2、baseball?Yes,I do./No,I dont.I have a volleyball.Do you have a pingpong bat?Yes,I do./No,I dont.I have a pingpong ball.Does she have a tennis ball?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.She has a baseball.Grammar Focus课文呈现课文呈现 dontdo not doesntdoes notDoes he have a soccer ball?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.He has
3、 two pingpong bats.Do they have a basketball?Yes,they do./No,they dont.They have a volleyball.(一一)一般现在时中一般现在时中have的用法的用法 当表示“某人有某物”时,我们可以用have来表示所属关系。主语为第一人称(I,we),第二人称(you)和第三人称复数(they)主语为第三人称单数(he,she,it等)肯定句主语have宾语主语has宾语人称句式语法讲解语法讲解否定句主语donthave宾语主语doesnt have宾语一般疑问句及回答Do主语have宾语?Does主语have宾语?Y
4、es,主语do./No,主语dont.Yes,主语does./No,主语doesnt.表所属关系看清人称,找准助动词。表所属关系看清人称,找准助动词。1_ she have a soccer ball?No,she _.AIs;isnt BDoes;doesntCDoes;dont DDo;doesntB辨析辨析 have/has 与与 there be拓展拓展have/has表示所属关系,即“某人或某物有什么”I have a sister.我有个妹妹。there be表示存在,即“某地有某物”,遵循就近原则There are some boys in the room.房间里有一些男孩。T
5、here _ a basketball and a volleyball in the box.Ahas Bhave Cis Dare C与与have有关的固定搭配:有关的固定搭配:2have a looktake a look看一看have a walktake a walk散步have a resttake a rest休息have a bathtake a bath洗澡have a showertake a shower洗淋浴(1)在一些词组中,在一些词组中,have和和take词组意思相同。词组意思相同。(2)have有有“吃,喝吃,喝”的意思。的意思。eg:have breakfas
6、t/lunch/supper 吃早/午/晚饭 have some water 喝些水 have some cakes 吃点蛋糕(3)其他常用词组:其他常用词组:eg:have fun have a good time 玩得开心 have a talk 谈话 have a try 试一试 形容词用于描述人或事物所具有的特征、个性、品质等。如:interesting,fun,boring,difficult,nice,great,good等。(二二)形容词形容词部分形容词有部分形容词有ing和和ed两种形式,表示的意义不同。两种形式,表示的意义不同。ing形式通常指事物本身的性质,意为形式通常指事
7、物本身的性质,意为“令人感到令人感到的的”,而,而ed形式通常指人的感受,意为形式通常指人的感受,意为“感到感到的的”。如:interesting令人感兴趣的,有趣的 interested感兴趣的类似的词还有:boring无聊的 exciting 令人兴奋的 bored感到无聊的 excited感兴奋的 relaxing令人放松的 surprising令人吃惊的 relaxed感到放松的 surprised感到吃惊的 moving令人感到的;感人的 moved感到的拓展拓展eg:The story is interesting.这个故事很有趣。She is interested in the
8、game.她对这个游戏感兴趣。Everyone was _ when they heard(听到)the _ news.(四川遂宁)Aexciting;exciting Bexcited;excitingCexciting;excitedB(三三)并列连词并列连词but连接词性相同的单词、短语或并列的句子,意为连接词性相同的单词、短语或并列的句子,意为“但是,然而,可是但是,然而,可是”,前后两部分是转折关系。,前后两部分是转折关系。1 eg:I am tired but happy.我很累,但是高兴。(意思侧重but之后的内容。)My friend has no basketballs,bu
9、t I do.我的朋友没有篮球,但是我有篮球。用于表示歉意的话语之后,表示谢绝或不赞成。用于表示歉意的话语之后,表示谢绝或不赞成。eg:Would you like to come to my party?你愿意来我的宴会吗?Id like to,but I have no time.我愿意去,但是我没时间。Im sorry,but I disagree with you.对不起,但我不同意你的观点。2常见的并列连词还有常见的并列连词还有 and,so 和和 or,and 意思是意思是“和,又,并且和,又,并且”,用来连接具有相同语法功能,用来连接具有相同语法功能的单词、短语或句子,表示并列关
10、系,例:的单词、短语或句子,表示并列关系,例:He is cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。so意思是意思是“所以所以”,表示因果关系,例:,表示因果关系,例:He is hungry,so he eats something.他饿了,所以吃了些东西。拓展拓展or意思是意思是“或者,还是或者,还是”,表示选择关系,例:,表示选择关系,例:We can play basketball on Monday or on Friday.我们可以在周一或者周五打篮球。例例1 1Confucius once said,“Everything has beauty,_ not everyone s
11、ees it.”(成都)Abut Bor CandA例例2 2 My father has a great sports collection,_ he plays sports every day.(成都)Aor Bbut Cand C3a.Write each word in the correct place in the 3a.Write each word in the correct place in the chart.chart.I he they you we she it Eric do doesI,they,you,wehe,she,it,Eric课文呈现课文呈现3b.F
12、ill in the blanks with do or does.Then practice the conversations with your partner.A:_ you have a baseball?B:Yes,I _.A:Great!I have a bat.Lets play!A:_ John have a soccer ball?B:No,he _.Do doDoesdoesntA:_ he have a pingpong bat?B:Yes,he _.I think he has a pingpong ball,too.A:Hmm.lets ask.A:_ your f
13、riends have a basketball?B:Yes,they_.They have two basketballs.A:Well,lets play basketball.B:That sounds good.DoesdoesDodoThat sounds good.那听起来好极了。那听起来好极了。本句是“主语系动词表语”构成的简单句。此句用于表示赞同对方所提的建议。类似的表达还有“That sounds like a good idea.”、“Thats a good/nice/great idea.”或“Sounds great/interesting/fun!”等。that用来
14、指刚提到或说过的事,起承上启下的作用,在句中作主语。知识点考点精讲考点精讲eg:Lets play tennis after school.放学后我们去打网球吧。That sounds like a good idea.那听起来是个好主意!sound用作感官动词时,意为“听上去;听起来”,其后接形容词、名词或介词短语作表语,表示某种情况或状态。eg:The theme song of Your Name sounds great.你的名字的主题曲听起来很棒。That sounds a good thing.那听起来是件好事情。The music sounds like the singing
15、of birds.那乐曲听起来像鸟儿的歌唱。1【重点重点】2 2与sound类似的感官动词还有 look(看起来),taste(尝起来),smell(闻起来),feel(摸起来)等,都可以接名词和形容词,表明情况或状态。eg:You look very nice today.你今天看起来很漂亮。sound可用作名词,意为“声音”。eg:I like the sound of the piano.我喜欢这钢琴的声音。拓展拓展例例1 1Its nearly lunch time.How about having some noodles and dumplings?_.(荆州)A.Youre we
16、lcome B.Thats rightC.Thats nice of you D.That sounds goodD例例2 2What a beautiful song!It _ so sweet.(抚顺)Afeels BsoundsCtastes DsmellsB3c.Remember the things in Bobs room.Then close your books and ask and answer questions with a partner.A:Does Bob have a soccer ball?B:Yes,he does.课文呈现课文呈现一、根据所给提示完成句子一
17、、根据所给提示完成句子1_ Sun Fang _(have)a son?2The boy _(not have)a soccer ball.3Jerry h_ a soccer ball.4My father and mother _(not like)sports.5_(有)a book on the desk.Its writer is Lu Xun.Does havedoesnt haveasdont likeTheres课堂练习课堂练习二、单项选择二、单项选择6Tim _ a soccer ball.Ahave Bdoesnt haveCdont have DhaventB7Look!
18、This is our class photo.There _45 students in our class.Ahas Bhave Cis DareD8Frank _ English dictionary.Ahas a Bhave an Chas an Dhave aC9Lucy can play_ piano,but she cant play _ pingpong.Athe;the Bthe;a Cthe;/Da;theC10Do you have an American friend?_.But I have an English friend.A.Yes,I do B.Yes,I h
19、aveC.No,I dont D.No,I haventC三、根据汉语意思,补全相应的英语句子三、根据汉语意思,补全相应的英语句子11我有一张吴亦凡的照片。我弟弟也有一张。I _ a photo of Wu Yifan.My brother _ one,too.12我没有篮球,他没有排球。I _ have a basketball and he _ have a volleyball.have hasdont doesnt 13你的朋友杰克有足球吗?_ your friend Jack _ a soccer ball?14杨丽有些好主意吗?Does Yang Li _ _ good ideas
20、?15我们没有新的电脑游戏。We _ _ any new computer games.Does havehave anydont have 本本节节课课主主要要学学习习了了本本单单元元的的重重点点语语法法知知识识:have的的用用法法、描描述述性性的的形形容容词词和和 but的用法的用法。课堂总结课堂总结一、根据句意,用一、根据句意,用do,does,dont或或doesnt填空填空。1.Kate and her friend _have a dictionary.2.Jack _have a brother.3._your sister have a computer?doesntDoes
21、dont课后练习课后练习4._you have a baseball?Yes,I_.5._she have a tennis ball?No,she_.Do doDoes doesnt二、根据句意,用二、根据句意,用have或或has填空。填空。6.They _ five boxes.have7.Does your mom _ a hat?No,she doesnt.have8.She _ a map and a ruler.has9.(易错题)Lily and Lucy _ a nice room.have10.He _ a red pen and a blue eraser.has二、单项
22、选择。二、单项选择。11.Do you have _ basketball?Yes,lets play _ basketball.A.a;a B./;/C.a;/D./;aC12.【2021襄阳期末】Does she have a tennis ball?_.But she has a baseball.A.Yes,she does B.No,she doesntC.Yes,she has D.No,she hasntB13.Do you have a pingpong bat?_.But I have a pingpong ball.A.Yes,I do B.No,I dontC.Yes,I
23、 have D.No,Im notB14.Tom _ bananas,but he _ salad.A.like;dont like B.likes;dont likeC.likes;doesnt like D.like;doesnt likeC15.Lets play volleyball._.But my volleyball is not here.A.It is under the desk B.That sounds greatC.We are in the school D.Look at the photoB四、按要求完成句子。四、按要求完成句子。16.Bob has a baseball.(改为一般疑问句)_Bob _a baseball?Does have17.My brother has a volleyball.(改为否定句)My brother _ _a volleyball.doesnt have18.She has a nice cup.(用they代替she改写句子)_ _ nice_.They have cups19.I have a red schoolbag.(改为一般疑问句)_you_ a red schoolbag?Do have20.Do you have a baseball bat?(作肯定回答)_,_ _.Yes I do再再 见见