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1、Grammar and usageGrammar and usageLinking verbsLinking verbsGrammar and usageLinking verbsA linking verb is a word used to connect the subject of a sentence to further information about the state which the subject is in.Point out the linking verbs in the following sentences.1.Surfing the Internet is
2、 really interesting.2.We are now in need of English teachers.3.The question is how to solve the problem.4.What we want to know is who will give us the lecture next Monday.5.Your suggestion sounds reasonable.6.It seems that everyone here knows him quite well.7.Milk goes bad easily in summer if you do
3、 not put it in the fridge.isareisissoundsseemsgoes1.Linking verbs are most often followed by an adjective.Sometimes,they can also be followed by a noun or a prepositional phrase.I feel it remains important for us either to limit our use of the Internet,or to learn how to solve the problems it has ca
4、used.He became a teacher after graduating from college.The article is about using the Internet to help people of all ages.2.Words like appear,seem,prove,keep,stay and remain can all be linking verbs.She appears all right.They appear in favour of the Internet.He appears to be very friendly with us.Th
5、ey appear to have misunderstood me.It appears that she will win.It appears to me that you are all mistaken.The Internet proved of great value to us during our project.You shouldnt keep quiet in a debate.People stayed silent and listened to us,and applauded at the end.For these reasons,I believe the
6、Internet remains a positive tool that helps make our lives better.3.Linking verbs like turn,go,fall,grow,get,come and become usually indicate a change of state.(turn,go,fall,grow,get和和become等作系动词表状态变化等作系动词表状态变化)Leaves turn green in spring.The boy will go mad if you dont allow him to use the computer
7、.Your son had grown much taller.He easily gets excited when playing computer games.She fell asleep the moment she got into bed.4.Words relating to the five senses-sound,taste,feel,look and smell-can also be linking verbs.That sounds wonderful,but some people claim that the Internet is waste of time.
8、If you always eat fast food,vegetables may not taste delicious to you.It feels good to sit in front of the TV after a hard days work.When he got up on stage,he looked a little nervous.The air often smells bad in Internet cafes.系动词的特点系动词的特点1.系动词不用于进行时和被动语态;系动词不用于进行时和被动语态;2.系动词后一般跟形容词作表语,但不能系动词后一般跟形容词
9、作表语,但不能跟副词作表语;跟副词作表语;3.look,smell,taste等词既可作系动词,也等词既可作系动词,也可作实义动词;可作实义动词;4.appear,prove,seem后面可以跟后面可以跟to be+adj.,也可省略也可省略to be。seem(to be)+表语表语seem to do sth.seem to have done sth.seem to be doing sth.It seems+从句从句5.become+noun.become+adj.become+v-ed/ing6.grow+adj.grow to do sth.Its growing colder a
10、t night now.I grew to(came to)like the dog.7.remain+n.remain+adj.remain+pron.remain+v-ed/ing remain+prep.remain+to be done.e.g.1.Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman.2.His knowledge of French remained very weak,because he was not good at learning languages.3.The door remained closed.4.
11、You cant let the room remain like this.5.It remains to be proved.1.The cloth that _ smooth and soft _.A.feels;sells well B.feels;is well sold C.is felt;sells well D.is felt;sells good2._ delicious,the food was soon sold out.A.Tasted B.Being tasted C.Tasting D.To tasteA C 3.The pilot asked all the pa
12、ssengers on board to remain _ as the plane was making a landing.A.seat B.seating C.seated D.to be seatingC 4.The traffic lights _ green and I pulled away.A.came B.turned C.got D.grew B 5.Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not,you may _ run over by a car.A.have B.get C.become D.turn6.
13、Your suggestion _ good.A.hears B.sounds C.listens to D.listensB B 7.The water _ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feelsC8.On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine,she _ pale.A got B changed C went D appeared CA Answers:18 MarchToday I fee
14、l worn out.This morning,I took part in a debate about the Internet.The Internet is very controversial.It seems very popular with many people,but there are still some people who do not like it at all.They say that it is full of information that can not be trusted,and that it stops people from spendin
15、g time with their families and friends.I admire the boy I debated againstbecause he was very skillful.He madesome quite reasonable points and gave a good speech.I talked to himafter the debate.He seemed tired too.He doesnt really think the Internet is bad,but he thinks we should pay attention to the
16、 problems it can cause.I agreed and told him I felt sure that if we use it in an intelligent manner,the Internet can be a good tool.We were both happy with the outcomeof the debate.People stayed silentand listened to us,and applauded at the end.Mum predicts that I will become quite a good public spe
17、aker if I continue to take part in debates.I am hopeful that I will,and I am eager to debate again because today proved very successful!Use the linking verbs in the box to replace the underlined words.appeared remained stayed seemedproved fell1.The debate was quite interesting.The debate proved/seem
18、ed/appeared/interesting.2.Both speakers were very knowledgeable about the Internet.Both speakers appeared/seemed very knowledgeable about the Internet.3.Now I am certain that information from the Internet cannot be trusted.Now I feel certain that information from the Internet cannot be trusted.4.Bot
19、h speakers were very calm throughout the debate.Both speakers stayed/remained very calm throughout the debate.5.It was exciting.Everyone was silent until the very end.It was exciting.Everyone remained/stayed silent until the very end.6.At the end,Zhu Zhenfei was confident that she had won.At the end,Zhu Zhenfei seemed confident that she had won.1.Review what we have learned in class.2.Finish the workbook exercises.Homework