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1、What is camping?Lesson 27 A wet nightfield n.田地,田野田地,田野wonderful adj.极好的极好的campfire n.营火,篝火营火,篝火creep v.爬行爬行sleeping bag 睡袋睡袋soundly adv.香甜地香甜地leap v.跳跃,跳起跳跃,跳起heavily adv.大量地大量地stream n.小溪小溪form v.形成形成wind v.蜿蜒蜿蜒Late in the afternoon,the boys put up their 1._ in the middle of a 2._.As soon as this
2、was done,they cooked a meal over an open 3._.They were all 4._ and the food smelled good.After a 5._ meal,they told stories and sang songs by the 6._.But some time later it began to rain.The boys felt 7._ so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.Their 8._ bags were warm and 9._,so they all
3、 slept soundly.In the middle of the night,two boys woke up and began 10._.The tent was full of water!They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried 11._.It was raining heavily and they found that a 12._ had formed in the field.The stream wound its way 13._ the field and then flowed right unde
4、r their tent!Late in the afternoon,the boys 1._ _ _ _ in the middle of a field.2._ _ _this was done,they cooked a meal over an open fire.They were all hungry and the food 3._ _.After a wonderful meal,they told stories and sang songs 4._ _ _.But some time later it began to rain.The boys 5._ _so they
5、put out the fire and 6._ _ their tent.Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable,so they all 7._ _.In the middle of the night,two boys 8._ _and began shouting.The tent was 9._ _water!They all 10._ _ _their sleeping bags and hurried outside.It was raining heavily and they found that a stream 11._
6、_in the field.The stream 12._ _ _ _the field and then flowed right under their tent!1.Where did the boys put up their tent late in the afternoon.2.What did they do after their meal?3.What happened in the middle of the night?Late in the afternoon,the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.As
7、 soon as this was done,they cooked a meal over an open fire.They were all hungry and the food smelled good.After a wonderful meal,they told stories and sang songs by the campfire.But some time later it began to rain.The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.Their sleepin
8、g bags were warm and comfortable,so they all slept soundly.In the middle of the night,two boys woke up and began shouting.The tent was full of water!They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside.It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.The stream wo
9、und its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!1.Where did the boys put up their tent late in the afternoon.2.What did they do after their meal?3.What happened in the middle of the night?1.The boys put up their tent in the middle of the field.2.They told sroties and sang songs b
10、y the campfire.3.The boys found the tent was full of water,as it was raining heavily outside.Late in the afternoon,the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.As soon as this was done,they cooked a meal over an open fire.They were all hungry and the food smelled good.After a wonderful meal,t
11、hey told stories and sang songs by the campfire.But some time later it began to rain.The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable,so they all slept soundly.In the middle of the night,two boys woke up and began shouting.The tent
12、was full of water!They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside.It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!Late in the afternoon,the boys put up their tent in the middle
13、of a field.late in the afternoon 傍晚傍晚early in the morning 清早清早put up=set up 搭建(强搭建(强调搭,如搭个草棚等)调搭,如搭个草棚等)build 建(强调精心设计并建(强调精心设计并且建造)且建造)build a car 制造汽车制造汽车(一般一般不用不用“make a car”)in the middle of 在在当中,当中,在在中间(相对两边,既可以中间(相对两边,既可以用于表示地理位置,又可以用于用于表示地理位置,又可以用于表示时间或在某个过程当中表示时间或在某个过程当中)in the middle of the
14、 river 河中河中心心in the center of 在在中心,在中心,在中部中部/中央(相对四面,一般中央(相对四面,一般用于表示地理位置,腹地)用于表示地理位置,腹地)在陆地的腹地用在陆地的腹地用“center”Alice Spring is a small town in the centre of Australia.As soon as this was done,they cooked a meal over an open fire.as soon as 一一就就(就近原则就近原则)open fire 在野外生的火在野外生的火,篝火,篝火,盆火(指无遮盖的、没有围起盆火(指
15、无遮盖的、没有围起来的火)来的火)cook a meal 做一顿饭做一顿饭 After a wonderful meal,they told stories and sang songs by the campfire.at 在在旁边:旁边:at the door 门边门边,(紧紧挨着的挨着的)by 在在旁边,靠近旁边,靠近(不会紧挨着的不会紧挨着的,但也不会很远,通常指距离非常近但也不会很远,通常指距离非常近)Come and sit by me.next to (表示紧邻着的)(表示紧邻着的)the next door to my house(next door 在隔壁)在隔壁)besid
16、e=next to 与与相邻相邻next to/beside the villagenear 在附近在附近 near the villageBut some time later it began to rain.some time later 一段时间之后一段时间之后some time earlier 一段时间之前一段时间之前later表示表示“后来、以后、过后后来、以后、过后”He told me he would come again later(on).I met her again a few days later.The boys felt tired so they put ou
17、t the fire and crept into their tent.put out 人为的熄灭火人为的熄灭火 be out 火自动熄灭火自动熄灭7、In the middle of the night,two boys woke up and began shouting.in the middle of the night=midnightat midnight 在午夜在午夜 the mid-autumn day 中秋节中秋节wake up 醒来(主语自己醒)醒来(主语自己醒)wake sb.up 唤醒唤醒开始干某事:开始干某事:begin doing/start doing/begi
18、n to do/start to doIt was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.如果强调某东西自动形成如果强调某东西自动形成,则可则可以用主动态以用主动态,如果强调某东西是如果强调某东西是人为的人为的,用被动态用被动态在这里在这里river formed 河流是自动形成河流是自动形成When Im getting close to the door,the door opened.(自动门自动门)The door opened.强调门自动开强调门自动开The door was open
19、ed.门被打开门被打开,强调人为的强调人为的 put:put up with 容忍,忍受容忍,忍受put up 搭建,搭建;搭建,搭建;put sb up安排住宿,为安排住宿,为提提供膳宿,夜宿供膳宿,夜宿put out 扑灭扑灭put on 穿上穿上put away 把把收好,放好收好,放好put off 推迟,拖延推迟,拖延put down=write down 记记下,写下,记录下下,写下,记录下 Grammar in Use一般一般过过去去时时在并列句中,各分句在在并列句中,各分句在时态时态上通常要保持一上通常要保持一致。在叙述致。在叙述过过去去发发生的事件生的事件时时,动词动词基本上
20、都用一般基本上都用一般过过去去时时,但有,但有时时也会出也会出现过现过去完成去完成时时和和过过去去进进行行时时,它,它们们的同的同时时使用并不使用并不违违反反动词动词的的“一致原一致原则则”:They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside.It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.由于一般由于一般过过去去时时常常表示常常表示过过去某个特定的去某个特定的时间发时间发生的事生的事件,因此,它常与件,因此,它常与wh
21、en,where等疑等疑问词连问词连用。除了用。除了时时间间状状语语可以表示特定的可以表示特定的时间时间之外,地点状之外,地点状语语也可以暗示也可以暗示或包括特定的或包括特定的时间时间:Where did you last see her?一般过去时与一般现在时在上下文中同时使用可一般过去时与一般现在时在上下文中同时使用可以表示对比:以表示对比:Exercise(选选用正确的用正确的带带put的的动词动词短短语语)1 Mrs.Bowers told her children to _ their toys _ and go to bed.2 You can stay here tonight.
22、We can _ you _ in the spare room.3 Im not ready yet.I havent _ my shoes _.4 Open your exercise books and _ the following,the teacher said.5 Father is _ the fire he lit in the garden.6 When they have _ that new building,it will spoil the view.7 I have _ my trip to Japan until next month.8 I am getting a divorce.I cant _ him any longer.Bye bye!See you next time!