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1、2023 年重庆专升本考试考试模拟卷(7)本卷共分为 2 大题 50 小题,作答时间为 180 分钟,总分 100分,60 分及格。一、单项选择题(共 25 题,每题 2 分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意)1.Sorry,I don t know he is a friend of_.Ayour brother Byour brothers Cyour brother s friend Dyour brother s 2.Living in the central American desert has its problems,_ obtaining water is not the
2、least.Aof which Bfor what Cas Dwhose 3.When she was busy tidying the room,her little kid is always _.Aunder way Bon the way Cin the way Dby the way 4.It is said that he _ a murder.Acommitted Bconducted Cexecuted Demitted 5.Only residents here enjoy the _ of using this parking lot.Aprivilege Bpossibi
3、lity Cfavor Dfight 6.At the beginning of this term,our history professor _ a list of books for us to read.Apassed on Bhanded in Cfished out Dmade out 7.The train _ of the station right on time.Apulled Bpulled down Cpulled on Dpulled out 8._ a good thing they didn t catch you.AThat s BThem s CIt s DW
4、hat s 9._ he will come or not is unknown.AIf BWhether CThat DWhat 10.No sooner_ than he realized that he should have remained silent.Athe words had spoken Bhad the words spoken Cthe words had been spoken Dhad the words been spoken 11.As we know,physics _ the science of energy.Awas Bwere Cis Dare 12.
5、_ is well known to all,China will be an advanced and powerful country in the near future.AAs BThat CThis DIt 13.He didn t fear new ideas,_ the future.Anor feared he Bnor he did fear Cnor did he fear Dnor did fear he 14.There is an old saying which goes,Never _ Until tomorrow what you can do today.Ap
6、ut aside Bput up Cput off Dput away 15.Not a single word _ all morning.Adid he say Bhe said Csaid he Ddoes he say 16._ you say,he won t listen to you.ANo matter where BNo matter what CHowever DWhichever 17.We all feel sorry for _ for so long after your arrival.Akeep you waiting Bhaving kept you wait
7、ing Cwaiting for you Dkeep you wait 18.At first I thought that math problem would be rather difficult,but it _ to be fairly easy.Aturned out Bturned up Cturned on Dturned over 19.What he is _ is neither money nor fame,but the satisfaction of seeing his students grow up as builders of socialism.Ain p
8、ursuit of Blooking after Ctrying to do Dadvocating 20.It was not until the accident happened _.Awhen I became aware of my foolishness Bwhen my foolishness became obvious Cthat did I realize my foolishness Dthat I became aware of my foolishness 21.Where did you get your watch_ Arepair Bto repair Crep
9、aired Drepairing 22.There are four departments at this college,_ more than five hundred students.Awith each have Beach having Ceach of them have Dwith each is having 23.Although _ happened in that developed country sounds like science fiction,it could occur elsewhere in the world.Awhich Bwhat Chow D
10、it 24.She is such a _ person,always asking how I m feeling.Aconsiderable Bconsidering Cconsidered Dconsiderate 25.Only 11 people _ the shipwreck.Asurvived after Bsurvived through Cwere survived Dsurvived 二、多项选择题(共 25 题,每题 2 分。每题的备选项中,有多个符合题意)1.某电线厂未经同意,在尹家屋顶违章架设了几根电线,尹发现后提出了异议,经电线厂做工作,尹与电线厂达成了协议,限电线
11、厂半月内拆除电线,逾期不拆除,尹某有权拆除。10天后,大风造成电线短路,发出的火花将尹家的房屋和一部分财产烧毁,损失达 5000 元。事发后,尹要求电线厂赔偿损失,电线厂辩称,电线从尹家经过是经尹同意的,因此拒绝赔偿。试问:(1)本案属于什么侵权损害赔偿(2)被告的理由是否成立 某电线厂未经同意,在尹家屋顶违章架设了几根电线,尹发现后提出了异议,经电线厂做工作,尹与电线厂达成了协议,限电线厂半月内拆除电线,逾期不拆除,尹某有权拆除。10天后,大风造成电线短路,发出的火花将尹家的房屋和一部分财产烧毁,损失达 5000 元。事发后,尹要求电线厂赔偿损失,电线厂辩称,电线从尹家经过是经尹同意的,因此
12、拒绝赔偿。试问:(1)本案属于什么侵权损害赔偿(2)被告的理由是否成立 2.郭忠于 1998 年 7 月 27 日、29 日先后购买中国银行 X 市支行发行的面额为 50 元的定期定额保值有奖储蓄券 15 张。郭忠因自己居住在农村,便将奖券存放在其亲姐姐郭芳处,委托为其查询中奖情况;自己则把有奖储蓄券的号码抄下来带回家,1998 年 10 月 5 日,银行开奖后,郭忠购买的储蓄券中有一张中了奖,得奖金 4 万元,第二天,郭芳将奖金领回,并以自己名义存入银行,未将中奖情况告知郭忠,同年 10月 20 日,郭忠来姐姐郭芳处询问有无储蓄券中奖,郭芳称未中奖,自己已将奖券本金取出,并交给郭忠现金 75
13、0 元,郭忠为了查实,便亲自去银行询问,得知自己的储蓄券中有一张中奖,且奖金已被支取,便又返回到郭芳处询问。郭芳承认了自己领取奖金的行为,但要求郭忠给自己1 万元作为报酬。郭忠表示同意,郭芳便将 3 万元的存折交给郭忠。郭忠回家后,将此事告诉妻子,妻子反对郭忠将 1 万元给郭芳。试问:(1)郭忠的奖券中奖后,奖金的所有权归谁?为什么?(2)郭忠对 1 万元奖金的处分行为是否有效?为什么?郭忠于 1998 年 7 月 27 日、29 日先后购买中国银行 X 市支行发行的面额为 50 元的定期定额保值有奖储蓄券 15 张。郭忠因自己居住在农村,便将奖券存放在其亲姐姐郭芳处,委托为其查询中奖情况;自
14、己则把有奖储蓄券的号码抄下来带回家,1998 年 10 月 5 日,银行开奖后,郭忠购买的储蓄券中有一张中了奖,得奖金 4 万元,第二天,郭芳将奖金领回,并以自己名义存入银行,未将中奖情况告知郭忠,同年 10月 20 日,郭忠来姐姐郭芳处询问有无储蓄券中奖,郭芳称未中奖,自己已将奖券本金取出,并交给郭忠现金 750 元,郭忠为了查实,便亲自去银行询问,得知自己的储蓄券中有一张中奖,且奖金已被支取,便又返回到郭芳处询问。郭芳承认了自己领取奖金的行为,但要求郭忠给自己1 万元作为报酬。郭忠表示同意,郭芳便将 3 万元的存折交给郭忠。郭忠回家后,将此事告诉妻子,妻子反对郭忠将 1 万元给郭芳。试问:
15、(1)郭忠的奖券中奖后,奖金的所有权归谁?为什么?(2)郭忠对 1 万元奖金的处分行为是否有效?为什么?3.简述合同权利转让的条件。4.简述人身权的概念和法律特征。5.简答我国合同法规定的无效合同的情形。6.简述哪些人可以申请婚姻无效。7.简述共有的概念及其分类。8.论述民事法律关系及其意义。9.10.设 z=z(x,y)由方程 ez-xy2+x+z=0 确定,求 dz 11.设 y=xcosx,求 y 12.13.14.15.计算xcosx2dx 16.求由曲线 y=2-x2,y=2x-1 及 x0 围成的平面图形的面积 S,以及此平面图形绕 x 轴旋转所成旋转体的体积 17.请根据下面的提
16、示写一篇 100 词左右的短文。今年暑假,你到一家快餐店做保洁工作。你每天工作七个小时,为期三周。这项工作辛苦枯燥,并使你感到非常疲劳。这几乎使你半途放弃。每天你都要起早贪黑地工作。在新学期开始之前,你终于坚持完成了这项工作,并且由此意识到劳动的意味。你认为这是一次成功的体验。18.5 人排成一行,试求下列事件的概率:(1)A=(甲、乙二人必须排在头尾)(2)B=(甲、乙二人必须间隔一人排列)5 人排成一行,试求下列事件的概率:(1)A=(甲、乙二人必须排在头尾)(2)B=(甲、乙二人必须间隔一人排列)19.讨论的单调性、极值和拐点 讨论的单调性、极值和拐点 20.设 y=exlnx,求 y 21.计算 计算 22.计算 计算 23.设函 y=y(x)是由方程 ln(x+y)=x2y 所确定的隐函数,求函数曲 y=y(x)过点(0,1)的切线方程 24.在曲线 y=x2(x0)上某点 A 处作一切线,使之与曲线以及x 轴所围图形的面积为,试求:(1)切点 A 的坐标(2)过切点 A 的切线方程(3)由上述所围平面图形绕 X 轴旋转一周所成旋转体的体积 Vx 在曲线 y=x2(x0)上某点 A 处作一切线,使之与曲线以及x 轴所围图形的面积为,试求:(1)切点 A 的坐标(2)过切点 A 的切线方程(3)由上述所围平面图形绕 X 轴旋转一周所成旋转体的体积 Vx 25.计算 计算