新编大学英语_第一册答案(浙江大学).pdf

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1、Unit 1 Part one preparation 1.step one parentchild employeremployee clerkcustomer husbandwife writereader driverpassenger teacherstudent hostguest buyerseller doctorpatient boyfriendgirlfriend performeraudience step two co-workers,colleagues,classmates,roommates,schoolmates,seatmates,playmates,lover

2、s,supervisor,neighbors,co-author.Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension 1.(1)A B A A B (6)CAC 2.1killed 2wounded 3arrived 4girl 5badly/seriously 6blood 7none 8American 9type 10orphans 11French 12difficultly 13frightened 14would 15cried 16Vietnamese 17dying 18understand 19willing 20friend 3.略 Vo

3、cabulary 1.1reply 2land 3pat 4supplied 5wound 6pat 7replied 8signed 9wounded 10supplies 11sign 12balance 13land 14balance 2.DACEFB 3.1Insert 2in the balance 3requests 4relief 5let out 6tiny 7steady 8stiff 9occasional 10misunderstood 11limited 12action Translation 1)I am tried.I should not have staye

4、d up too late last night.2)I am not quite acquainted with Bob,yet we go out for an occasional drink together.3)We are supposed to meet her at the train station.4)You could clearly see people drowning,but/and yet you didnt take any action to save them.5)Including weekends,there are only twelve more d

5、ays left to buy Christmas gifts.6)Without immediate action,many wild animals would die from hunger.Part Three FURTHER Development 1.B:Well,he should have bought new batteries the day before.B:He should have spent more time memorizing new words and phrases before the exam.If he had worked harder,the

6、exam would not been so difficult for him.B:But he really shouldnt have stayed up the night before exam.B:Thats terrible.He shouldnt have cheated on the exam.2.1A.Although/Though B.though C.though 2A.reply/answer B.answer C.replying 3A.speaks B.speak C.taking D.speak/talk 4A.injured B.hurt C.wounded/

7、injured D.wounds 5A.houses B.apartment,apartments 6A.aside B.apart C.aside/apart 7A.requests B.requested C.demanded D.demands 8A.border B.boundary C.boundary Unit 2 Part one preparation 1.step one略 step two 1)b 2d 3a 4c Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension 1.1brother 2late 3land 4take 5becaus

8、e 6noise 7worse 8bags 9briefcase 10counter 11look 12said 13on 14loading 15get 16have 17form 18delivery 19airport 20home 21unloaded 22never 23realized 24flight 25midnight 2.1FFFFT FTF Vocabulary 1.1BAABA 6BBAAB 2.1off 2in 3by 4down 5for 6of 7in 8off 9in 10on 11out/in 12from 3.1shocked 2concluded 3gla

9、ncing 4baggage 5exclaimed 6display 7whoever 8promise 9agent 10airline 11opening 12engine 4.delay for an hour meet a flight/meet somebody at the airport watch planes land and take off happen to remind of hurry back by any chance glance/look over ones shoulder vanish from sight clam down a little send

10、/deliver to ones address head for ones car in the parking lot unload ones car cant believe ones eye shortly/soon after midnight Translation 1)The song always reminded her of the night in Chicago.2)There happened to be a policeman around the corner,so I asked him the way.3)All flights to New York are

11、/were delayed because of the nasty/bad weather.4)Whoever is responsible must compensate for the loss.5)I cant find my checkbook.I must have left it at home.6)The storm had already stopped by the time the football match was going to begin.Part Three FURTHER DEVELOPMENT Section A 1.1when 2which/that 3

12、who/that 4that 5what 6where 7which 8whose 9that 10how 11which 12which 13why 14whoever 2.1A.remember B.reminded C.remind 2A.number B.amount C.amounts 3A.effect B.affect C.affect 4A pare.with/to B pared.to C pare with/to Section B 1.briefcase 2.engine 3.specific 4.realistic 5.ability 6.airline 7.vanis

13、h 8.delivery 9.accurate 10.recall 11.display 12.expert 13.involved 14.helpful 15.view 16.repeat 17.jewel 18.dull 19.unable Unit 3 Part one preparation 1.step one 1)The man wants to express his love to the woman.He hopes that they could fall in love just like the two persons in the picture.2)The woma

14、n wants to prevent the boy from doing that.3)The woman wants to know the mans opinion about the thing.4)The man wants to stop the boy from disturbing him,and gives the boy an advice.step two略 2.略 3.1GAHCB 6EFD 4.1EAFBD 6C Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension 1.1Non verbal language or body lan

15、guage is also an important means of communication.2Athe gesture of nodding the head up and down,Beye contact,Cthe sign of waving the hand/a wave of the land,DPersonal conversation distance.3cultural awareness.2.1Because nonverbal signals of another culture may mean something very different from what

16、 they mean in our own culture.2It includes facial expressions gesture,and other movements of the body that send messages.3It refers to nodding the head up and down.4Because the salesman misunderstood the student that he agreed to buy the machine.5In the United States,looking into a persons eyes is e

17、xpected.6If an American waves good-bye to an Asian schoolboy,he would come closer.7 Because they come from different countries,and different cultures make them prefer to different distances during a conversation.8It is awareness of different nonverbal signal of different cultures.Vocabulary 1.1ABBAB

18、 6ABBAB 2.1gesture 2signal 3misunderstanding 4behaved 5curls 6meaningful 7rarely 8means 9unfamiliar 10decreased 11bowed 12communication 13facial 14awareness 15occur Translation 1)You wouldnt get the job unless you have had some experience.2)I spent most of my time studying the differences between Ch

19、inese and American cultures.3)This sentence is so clear that it definitely does not cause any misunderstanding.4)He hopes he could give her more help than what he has give her.5)Take your coat,or you would catch cold.6)A Picasso is add to her collection.7)I am not aware of having been here before.8)

20、If you continue your rude behavior to everybody,you would quickly found yourself without any friends.Part Three FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1.Section A 1I dont know whether to go to the movies or stay to watch TV at home.2Im thinking when to leave.3Please tell us where to send your mail.4I dont decide which

21、 city to settle in.5Im not sure(I dont know)who to ask for help.6Could you show me how to get the railway station from here?7We would discuss what to do with the money.Section B Example 1:1)The earlier you leave,the sooner your will arrive.2)More expensive the hotel is,the better service it has.3)Th

22、e more you get to know him,the more you like him.4)The more longer you wait,the more impatient you have.Example 2:1)The garden is about four times bigger than mine.2)The house is about three times as expensive as his.3)He runs three times faster than I do.4)Machine works ten times as efficient as pe

23、ople do.Example 3:1)she asks about that 2)you study hard 3)I give him$200 4)you speak loudly 2.1expands 2means 3sign 4genuine 5reward 6fault 7effort 8horizons 9habit 10resolve 11recognized 5.STEP ONE daecb STEP TWO 1)caught his eye 2)have eyes bigger than my stomach 3)making eyes at 4)turn a blind e

24、ye to 5)take my eyes off Unit 4 Part one preparation 1.新生字母表 ASSIGNMENTS BOOKS CAMPUS I live DORMITORY EXAMINATIONS FRIENDS I enjoy talk with GRAMMAR HOBBIES INFORMATION I can get it from internet JOB KNOWLEDGE LIBRARY MAJOR NOTES OK PROFESSORS QUIZZES I am afraid of them REPORTS SCHOLARSHIPS TUTION

25、 I have to pay for my education UNIVERSITIES VACATIONS WEEKENDS XMAS CARDS YAHOO ZOO Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension 1.II.AI went to the wrong building,so went to the wrong classroom Bstep,dropped,fell Cgoing to the cafeteria and stayed in room III.he also dropped the food tray and fell

26、to the ground.he seemed to fell that nothing serious had happened.IV.Aone made mistake in college 2.1 No,it is not true that everyone on campus was not watch the narrator.It is just a kind of feeling from the narrator.Because it is the first day of his college life,he was very nervous.2He wanted to

27、stay out of the professors vision.3Literature.4Biology majors look serious.5AHere it refers to my entire life.BIt was terrible.6Here it refers to the terrible thing that the narrator fell.7Because she/he was afraid of those students recognized him.8 The same fate means to the student drop a tray and

28、 fall just like the narrator.9Because he did not take it serious.10It refers to whether you drop a tray,where you sit,or whether you show up in the wrong lecture,etc.11Mistakes.12Making mistakes is not as serious as one would think.Vocabulary 1.1taste 2rearing 3tips 4taste 5settled 6major 7lot 8rear

29、 9settle 10major 11settled 12tip 2.1tray 2view 3clasps 4relax 5crashed 6schedule 7slip 8groped 9completely 10grinned 11opportunities 12hesitation Translation 1)It is too hot in the room.Please open the window!2)We are waked up by the noise in the middle of the night.3)It was nothing more than a joke

30、,so he should not be angry to what I said.4)We have invited all friends to go to picnic,but only five of them showed up because of rain.5)She viewed marriage as a serious thing.6)To my disappointment,the movie didnt live up to my expectations.Part Three FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1.Section A 1laughto laugh

31、/laughing 2werebe/is 3sawhad seen 4to gogo 5aslike 6likeas 7tooeither 8we cancan we Section B Sample 1:1)If I found$100 in the street,I would give it to the policeman.2)If someone pointed a gun at me,I would fall in a faint.3)If I had had enough training,I would have been promoted.4)If I had that yo

32、u were ill,I would have bought some delicious food for you.Sample 2:1)It might rain.Youd better change your plan to stay at home.2)Weve almost run out of money.Wed better not continue our trip.3)You dont look very well.Youd better have a rest.4)The river look very dirty.Youd better not drink it.2.Se

33、ction A 1living 2find out 3awaiting 4bored 5clapped 6in time 7sweat 8wondering Section B 1fund 2stress 3rear 4aid 5fund 6stressed 7rear 8aid 9crash 10discipline 11viewed 12structure 13crash 14discipline 15views 16structure Unit 5 Part one preparation 1.STEP ONE 1.mouse 2.pig 3.fish 4.mule 5.bird 6.o

34、wl STEP TWO 1fish 2pig 3mouse 4mule 5owl 6bird 3.tusk 象牙 hoof 蹄 fur 毛皮 tail 尾巴 beak 鸟喙 claw 爪子 horn 角 shell 甲,壳 spot 斑点 stripe 条纹 wing 翅膀 hind leg 后腿 Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension 1.para.1-2What we mean by culture.para.3.Animals can not only use tools but also make tools.para.4Animals

35、can learn and share behavior.para.5Animals can communicate with some forms of language.para.6There are limits to animal culture.2.1DBBBC 6ADD.Vocabulary 1.1handy 2cultural 3untrue 4belief 5scientist 6successful 7religious 8defenses 9strength 10social 2.1A.limit B.limit 2A.contact B.contact 3A.attemp

36、ting B.attempt 4A mand B mand 5A.form B.form 3.1gesture 2created/has created 3abstract 4individual 5invention 6feature 7make up for 8removed 9response 10rule out 4.1remove 2received;accept 3allow 4lately 5shore 6taught 7object 8attract Translation 1)I used to go to the cinemas a lot,but I never have

37、 the time now.2)The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe.3)This is cruel practice which must be stopped right away.4)What aspect of your job/work is the most challenging,and what aspect is the most rewarding?5)Some people perceive him to be rude,but this is not the case.6)Il

38、l help as possible as I can,but theres a limit to what I can do.Part Three FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1.Section B 1howthat/in which 2didwould 3areis 4areis 5sosuch 6be seensee 2.Section A 1A.covered B.spreads C.spread 2A.agree with B.agree with C.agreed with D.agree on D.agree to 3A.activity B.act C.action

39、 D.act/action 4A.adapting B.adopted C.adapt 5A.laying B.lied C.lay D.lay 6A.weather B.climate C.weather 7A.invented B.discovered 8A.as a result of B.as a result 9A.fun B.funny C.funny 10A.stripped B.strips C.stripped Section B 1.CHIMPANZEE 2.PANDA 3.DOG 4.INSECT 5.ELEPHANT 6.CHAMELEON 7.MOUSE 8.OWL

40、9.LION 10.GIRAFFE 11.PUPPY 12.TURTLE 13.CAT Unit 6 Part two post-reading Reading Comprehension 1.1-6;7;8-13 2.1Flying saucers or UFOs from other plant.2Underwear earthquakes/Geography of the area.3The strange magnetic properties of the Bermuda Triangle.4Large amounts of methane gas escaping from the

41、 seafloor of the Bermuda Triangle 3.1TTFFT 6TFTTT Vocabulary 1.1A.belief B.believable 2A.mysteries B.mysterious 3A.mix B.mixture 4A.responsible B.responsibility 5A.triangular B.triangle 6A.explode B.explosion 7A.intelligence B.intellgent 8A.discovery B.discovered 9A.scientific B.science 10A.appearan

42、ce B.disappear C.disappearance 2.1in 2on 3in 4into 5of 6for 7in 8to 9off 10on 3.1properties 2amounts 3similarly 4compassl 5escaping 6puzzled 7offers 8trace 9theory 10normally Translation 1)Her hard work resulted in a large number of bonuses.2)The children are watching planes taking off and landing.3

43、)As soon as I on board,I always felt sick.4)On the first day when the museum was open to the public,there was a totals of 20000 people coming to visit.5)The committee consists of scientists and engineers.6)With the work unfinished,I didnt dare to go home.Unit 7 Part two post-reading Reading Comprehe

44、nsion 1.1-2(c);3-9(a);10-13(d);14-16(b)2.1CBDCB 2AD Vocabulary 1.1waring 2developments 3possibilities 4alarming 5mistaken 6discomfort 7uncertainty 8confusing 9anxiety 10supportive 2.1if 2was/am faced with 3strategy 4outcome 5unless 6inhibit 7take action 8confused 9audience 10created/has created 3.1w

45、ith 2with 3by 4by/at 5of 6into 7about/of 8like Translation 1)We are considering selling house.2)I suggest he wait for a while,and then make decision.3)John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.4)We are wondering the reason why she refused to accept the job.5)You shouldnt have gone back into

46、the burning building,and you might have been burned seriously.6)The thought has never crossed my mind that there may be some problem.Part Three FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1.STEP ONE Verbs:desire,determine,intend,maintain,order,urge,etc.Nouns:motion,pray,recommendation,etc.Adjectives:desirable,possible,urge

47、nt,vital,etc.STEP TWO 1be dropped 2bring 3leave 4go 5be warned 6do 7finish 8be finished 9be held 10have 2.1A.rate B.speed/rate C.speed 2A.payments B.loan C.loan D.Payment 3A.waiting B.awaited C.awaiting 4A.flesh B.flesh C.flesh 5A.escaped B.escaped/avoided C.avoided D.avoided Unit 8 Part two post-re

48、ading Reading Comprehension 1.para.1 One of the famous love stories in history.para.2-3 Their lives before they knew each other.para.4-6 How they met and fell in love with each other.para.7 Their life together.2.1TFFTF 2TTF Vocabulary 1.Section A 1add/added up to 2criticize 3fell/fall in love 4take

49、place 5miracle 6arranged 7by name 8primarily 9face to face 10By the age of 11A great deal 12ceremony 2.Section A 1IAJFD 6HBCGE Section B 1common 2childrenhood 3compatible 4correspondence 5diminished 6eccentric 7miracle 8impersonal 9passion 10popular Translation 1)The Second World War took place in 1

50、945.2)My grandfather drinks a great deal of wine.3)By the age of 65,he was still working.4)The teacher knows all her student by name.5)The police succeeded in solving the mysterious case.6)He likes various sports,but most of all,he likes basketball particularly.7)Talking through telephone is very di

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