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1、 Unit 5 单元测试题 1 第 2 页 Unit 5 单元测试题 Written test part(共 95 分).单项选择每题 1 分，共 15 分 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最正确答案。()21.The ring is made _ silver and it is made _ France.A.of;by B.of;in C.into;by D.into;in()22._ scissors we can cut paper into different shapes,like birds,animals and flowers.A.For B.About
2、C.With D.From()23.The Internet makes _ possible for people to send and receive information at great speed and little cost.A.them B.that C.this D.it()24.The _ in our city is getting much heavier because more and more people have private cars.A.tradition B.environment C.traffic D.business()25.To make
3、classes interesting and _,a teacher used WeChat in class in a school in Hangzhou.A.lively B.silly C.usual D.noisy()26.Try to read many different kinds of materials.Reading _ is really a good way to increase your vocabulary.A.seriously B.wisely C.loudly D.widely()27.Have you finished reading that nov
4、el,Alex?No.Its too long and I have only _ half of it.A.produced B.required C.suggested D.completed()28.Be more careful,Ben.Try your best to avoid _ the same mistake.A.to make B.making C.make D.to making 第 3 页()29.The old man exercises two hours a day no matter _ the weather is like.Thats why he look
5、s so healthy.A.when B.how C.which D.what()30.Grandpa _ some roses in the garden every year.He says he likes the smell.A.grew B.grows C.was grown D.is grown()31.During the May Day holiday,the Trents went to a beautiful place in China.It _“Laoshan.A.was called B.called C.is called D.calls()32.Pingyao
6、lies in central Shanxi Province.It _ its old city walls and streets.A.is good at B.is good for C.is known as D.is known for()33.Michael was late for Mr.Smiths class this morning.How come?_ I know,he never comes late for class.A.As long as B.As well as C.As soon as D.As far as()34.Descendants of the
7、Sun is a popular soap opera.It took Jean about a week _ it.A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.to watching()35.How about going to the wildlife park this weekend,Jane?_.Im looking forward to going there.A.Yes,I think so B.Yes,thats true C.That sounds interesting D.Have a nice time.完形填空每题 1 分，共 10 分 第 4 页
8、 第 5 页()45.A.also B.still C.only D.just .阅读理解每题 2 分，共 30 分 A Dear Lisa,Whenever my teacher calls on me in class,my heart beats quickly.Im afraid Ill give the wrong answer and everyone will laugh.So I say“I dont know.Candy Dear Candy,You are not the only kid who feels this way.Talk to a parent or you
9、r teacher for ideas.You can also set small goals(目标).Try your best to answer questions and put up your hand in class once a day.Remember,it is really OK to be wrong sometimes.Dear Lisa,My friend is starting to hang out with a girl who used to bully(欺负)her!And my friend doesnt seem to want to be arou
10、nd me at all anymore.Wendy Dear Wendy,Its normal for friendships to change,and its possible that the girl has become kinder over time.Try not to worry about that,and pay attention to how your own friendship is changing.Hanging out,just the two of you,might help to mend your friendship.Dear Lisa,My m
11、om and I often argue.Sometimes she starts it.Sometimes I do.Either way,I feel sad and alone after arguing.A way to stop?Carl Dear Carl,Find time to talk to your mom.Tell her that youre unhappy after arguing with her and that youd like to work out a way to avoid arguments.第 6 页 Dear Lisa,I want to be
12、 a writer.But when I go back to reading a story Ive written,it sounds stupid and I dont want to finish it.Should I keep trying to write?Nick Dear Nick,Every writer has been where you are a place where nothing he writes sounds right.Whats important is keeping writing as much as you can.The more you p
13、ractice,the better youll get.Also,keep reading.You can learn a lot about writing by reading.根据材料内容选择最正确答案。()46.From the material,we can know Candy is _.A.shy B.honest C.careless D.understanding()47.What does the underlined word“mend mean?A.Build.B.Test.C.Change.D.Fix.()48.Who has a problem with his
14、or her parents?A.Candy.B.Wendy.C.Carl.D.Nick.()49.What advice does Lisa give to Nick?A.To study hard.B.To set small goals.C.To talk to his teachers.第 7 页 D.To keep writing and reading.()50.We can probably read the material in a _.A.report B.magazine C.novel D.diary B For many years,thousands of peop
15、le went to the Arctic(北极)in summer,but in winter few people went there.In the winter of 1990,the French artist Jannot Derit was invited to have the opening of his exhibition in a building in the little village of Jukkasjarvi.The building,named the Arctic Hall,was made of snow.Many visitors went ther
16、e.One night a group of visitors decided to sleep in the Arctic Hall.The following morning the brave group was very pleased with their experience and the idea of an ice hotel was born.Today the ICEHOTEL is world-famous.As soon as winter begins,a team of builders from all over the world come to Jukkas
17、jarvi and they make the hotel for that year.As one part is completed,it opens to visitors,while the other parts are still being built.The first part is completed in December and each week after that a new part opens.The hotel isnt usually completed until January 7th.The ICEHOTEL is built under the o
18、pen sky,using the natural materials of the winter season.So the finishing date depends on _ and there are sometimes changes to the plan.In spring,as the weather gets warmer,the hotel melts(融化).No matter how cold it may be outside,the temperature inside the hotel is never colder than 5 to 8.Winter ou
19、ter(外边的)clothes are included in the cost of visitors stay at the hotel.If you are planning to come to the hotel,you can buy warm sweaters,socks and much more on the ICEHOTEL website.They will be sent to your room when you check in.根据材料内容选择最正确答案。()51.When was the idea of building an ice hotel born?第
20、8 页 A.In 1970.B.In 1980.C.In 1990.D.In 2022.()52.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A.What difficulties the builders have.B.Why people build the hotel in winter.C.The building process of the ICEHOTEL.D.The weather conditions in Jukkasjarvi.()53.Which of the following words can be put into the b
21、lank in Paragraph 2?A.Location.B.Staff.C.Traffic.D.Nature.()54.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.The artist Jannot Derit came up with the idea of building the ICEHOTEL.B.The cost of staying at the ICEHOTEL includes sweaters and outer clothes.C.Visitors can come and sleep in t
22、he ICEHOTEL before it is finished each winter.D.The temperature inside the ICEHOTEL changes according to the temperature outside.()55.Whats the best title for the passage?A.The Arctic Hall B.A special hotel C.A famous town D.A trip to the Arctic C Do you like reading?Reading is an important skill th
23、at needs to be developed in children.It helps children develop language skills as well as social skills.Also,it opens up new worlds and enriches childrens lives.It can help us 第 9 页 get all of the knowledge of humans,and get all of the great minds and ideas of the past and present.It is truly magic!
24、The following is some information about American students reading habits.根据材料内容简要答复以下问题。56.What skills can children develop through reading?_ 57.What percent of American students read for school?_ 58.Which section is less popular with American students in a library,fiction or nonfiction?_ 59.Have ha
25、lf of American students read a book more than 500 pages?_ 60.Whats your favorite reading place and why?_.词汇运用每题 1 分，共 5 分 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。leaf,product,everyday,heat,process 61.This kind of food is _ in some way.62.The earth is a special planet.It gets _ and light from the sun.63.I
26、 really like spring.The red flowers and green _ are very pleasant to look at.64.A lot of _ are on sale in that shop.You can buy two and pay for just one.65.Network technology is helpful in our _ life.Youre right,but sometimes it can cause problems.完成句子每题 1 分，共 5 分 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。66.卡尔是怎样把冰
27、变成水的？第 10 页 How did Carl _ the ice _ water?67.在博物馆里不允许参观者拍照。Visitors _ _ to take photos in the museum.68.去年杰西卡在当地一家商店做兼职工作。Jessica took a part-time job _ _ _ _ last year.69.昨晚雪下得很大，地上被雪覆盖了。It snowed heavily last night.The ground _ _ _ _.70.根据我们的记录，今天你应该把书还给图书馆。_ _ our records,you should return the b
28、ooks to the library today.情景交际每题 1 分，共 5 分 根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。A:Whats that machine over there,Bruce?B:Haha.Have a guess.A:It looks strange.Its not a bike and its not a plane.What is it?(71)_?B:My father.You may call it a“p-bike.A:(72)_?B:Last year.Its very special.A:Really?Why?(73)_?B:Flyin
29、g or riding.A:Youre joking.(74)_?B:It will take off as you ride faster and faster.A:So cool!How great your father is!(75)_?B:Sure,of course.Try it at once!.综合填空每题 1 分，共 10 分 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，补全文中所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。I will never forget how Alex and I became good friends.When I was eight years old,Alex came t
30、o our school.His parents both died so he l (76)with his grandmother.His clothes and hairstyle were 第 11 页 old-fashioned(过时的).Some of the c (77)in our school laughed at him about these things,but I didnt,b (78)I felt sorry for him.One day,Alex,I and a group of other children had a game of football on
31、 our w (79)to school.One of the older boys pushed me and I f (80)over and tore(扯破)my jeans so badly that I had to go home to change.I arrived very l (81)for school that day.I thought Id get into trouble about it,but n (82)happened.After class,the teacher talked about the incident(发生的事情)and told me t
32、o be c (83)in future.I asked how he k (84)about it.He said,“Alex told me what had happened.That afternoon I walked home with Alex and t (85)him for what he had done for me.Although many people didnt like Alex,I knew he was a true friend.书面表达15 分 英语课上，你班的各个学习小组对中国的一种传统艺术形式中国结进行了交流，老师要求每个小组选出一名代表来发言，介
33、绍中国结。你是你们小组的发言人，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇发言稿。要点提示：1.每一个中国结都是由一根绳或线(a single rope or thread)编成的；2.每一个中国结都根据特定的(specific)外形和意义来命名；3.过去人们用中国结来记录事件，现在人们主要把它当做装饰物(decoration)；4.中国结是幸福和好运的象征。要求：1.可根据要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.使用本单元所学的语法一般现在时的被动语态；3.词数 90 左右，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。Making Chinese knots is a traditional art form of China
34、._ _ _ 第 12 页 参考答案:.21-25 BCDCA 26-30 DDBDB 31-35 CDDBC.36-40 ACDDB 41-45 ADBDB.46-50 ADCDB 51-55 CCDCB 56.Language skills and social skills.57.11%.58.Nonfiction.59.Yes,they have.60.答案略。.61.processed 62.heat 63.leaves 64.products 65.everyday .66.turn;into 67.arent allowed 68.in a local shop 69.was c
35、overed with snow 70.According to.71.Who invented it 72.When was it invented 73.Whats it used for 74.How does it work 75.May I have a try.76.lived 77.children 78.because 79.way 80.fell 81.late 82.nothing 83.careful 84.knew 85.thanked.One possible version:Making Chinese knots is a traditional art form
36、 of China.Its famous in China and has a long history.Every knot is made with a single rope or thread.Every knot is named by its specific form and meaning.In the past,people used it to record events.But now its mainly used as a decoration.The Chinese knot is usually red.In China its seen as a symbol
37、of happiness and good luck.We can give it to friends as a gift or hang it in our houses.It has become popular in China and around the world.局部解析 第 13 页 单项选择：21.B。本小题考查介词的搭配。be made of 表示“由制成，of 后接原材料；be made by 表示“由制造，by 后接动作的执行者；be made in 表示“在制造，in 后接表示地点或时间的词语；be made into 表示“(原材料)被制成。第一个空格后的 sil
38、ver(银)是原材料，第二个空格后的 France(法国)是地点，应选 B。22.C。本小题考查介词的用法。for 意为“为了；about 意为“关于；with 意为“用；from 意为“来自。题意：用剪刀我们能把纸剪成不同的形状，像鸟、动物和花。23.D。本小题考查 it 作形式宾语的用法。分析句子成分可知，to send and receive information at great speed and little cost 作 makes 的真正宾语，因此用 it 作形式宾语，应选 D。24.C。本小题考查名词词义辨析。tradition 意为“传统；environment 意为“环
39、境；traffic 意为“交通；business 意为“生意。根据“越来越多的人有私家车可知，这导致的结果是城市的“交通越来越拥挤，应选 C。25.A。本小题考查形容词词义辨析。lively 意为“生气勃勃的；silly 意为“愚蠢的；不明事理的；usual 意为“通常的；寻常的；noisy 意为“吵闹的。杭州某校的一位老师在课堂上使用了微信，这样做的目的是为了使课堂有趣和“有生气，应选 A。26.D。本小题考查副词词义辨析。seriously 意为“严重地；严肃地；认真地；wisely 意为“明智地；聪明地；loudly 意为“喧闹地；大声地；响亮地；widely 意为“广泛地；普遍地。根据
40、第一句“设法读许多不同种类的材料可知，第二句表示“广泛地阅读是增加词汇量的一个好方法，应选 D。27.D。本小题考查动词词义辨析。produce 意为“生产；制造；出产；require意为“需要；要求；suggest 意为“建议；提议；complete 意为“完成。发话者问亚历克斯读完那本小说了没有，他答复没有，因为太长了所以只“完成了一半，应选 D。28.B。本小题考查非谓语动词。avoid 作动词，意为“防止，后接动词-ing 形式，构成 avoid doing sth.结构，意为“防止做某事，应选 B。第 14 页 29.D。本小题考查疑问词辨析。no matter 可以与疑问词连用引导
41、让步状语从句，no matter when 意为“无论何时；no matter how意为“无论怎样；no matter which 意为“无论哪一个；no matter what意为“无论什么。Whats the weather like?=How is the weather?，故原题去掉 like 也可选 B。题意：这个老人看上去很健康，原因是无论什么天气他每天都要锻炼两个小时。30.B。本小题考查动词的语态及时态。主语 Grandpa 是动作 grow 的执行者，因此该句要用主动语态，故先排除选项 C 和 D；根据时间状语 every year 及题干第二句中的 says 及 like
42、s 可知，要用一般现在时，应选 B。31.C。本小题考查动词的语态及时态。主语 it 指代 a beautiful place，和动词 call(把叫做)之间为动宾关系，因此该句要用被动语态，故先排除选项 B 和 D；该句子陈述的是一个事实，因此要用一般现在时的被动语态，应选 C。32.D。本小题考查短语辨析。be good at 意为“擅长于；be good for 意为“对有好处；表示地点的名词作主语时，be known as 表示“某地作为什么样的产地或地方而知名，be known for 表示“某地因某个名胜古迹、某种特点或特产而闻名。its old city walls and st
43、reets(古城墙和街道)是平遥的特点，应选 D。33.D。本小题考查固定搭配。as long as 意为“只要；as well as 意为“和，也；as soon as 意为“一就；as far as I know 意为“就我所知，根据句意“就我所知，他上课从来不迟到可知选 D。34.B。本小题考查固定句型。It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.是英语中常见的句式，表示“某人花费(了)多长时间做某事，应选 B。35.C。本小题考查情景交际。Yes,I think so 意为“是的，我认为是这样的；Yes,thats true意为“是的，那是真的；That
44、sounds interesting 意为“听起来很有趣；Have a nice time 意为“祝你玩得开心。发话者提议周末去野生动物园，根据答语的后一句“我一直期待去那儿可知，应答者同意对方的提议，认为去野生动物园这个提议“听起来很有趣，应选 C。完形填空：【体裁】说明文【话题】历史与社会 第 15 页【大意】材料介绍了日本折纸艺术的历史和现状。36.A。折纸是将纸张折成各种漂亮模型的“艺术。37.C。手是折纸所需要的唯一“工具。38.D。由下一句 You only need to fold paper to.可知对于折纸艺术来说，在纸上剪、粘或画是要“防止的。39.D。由下一句可知日本人
45、通过观看别人来模仿学习如何折纸，这是因为当时没有“关于折纸的书。40.B。由该段下文的描述可知折纸艺术开始在世界各地“流行开来。41.A。一位叫 Akira Yoshizawa的日本人通过画画来教人们“如何折纸。42.D。由下一句可知，世界各地的人们开始折纸，因此 Akira Yoshizawa的作品展览，将折纸“介绍给了很多人。43.B。现在很多国家都有折纸大师和折纸“爱好者。44.D。空格后面的 OrigamiUSA and the British Origami Society是对空格前面的 origami organizations进行举例说明，所以填 such as。45.B。虽然
46、Akira Yoshizawa已经过世，但他“仍然被认为是折纸艺术的宗师。阅读理解：A【体裁】应用文【话题】个人情况【大意】材料介绍了几个学生遇到的问题及得到的相应回复。46.A。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由第一栏 Candy 所写的内容可知她在老师提问时很紧张，她因为害怕答错被别人笑话而不敢答复以下问题，由此可以推断出她是个“害羞的人。47.D。本小题考查学生根据上下文猜想词义的能力。由第二栏内容可知 Wendy和她的一位朋友有些疏远，Lisa 给出了维系友谊的建议：你们两人出去走走可能有助于“修补你们的友谊。48.C。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第三栏 Carl 所写的 My
47、mom and I often argue 可知答案。第 16 页 49.D。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第四栏 Lisa 所写的 Whats important is keeping writing 和 Also,keep reading 可知答案。50.B。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。材料介绍了几个学生遇到的问题及得到的相应回复，最有可能来自一本杂志。B【体裁】说明文【话题】旅游与交通【大意】材料介绍了有关北极建立冰雪旅馆的一些情况。51.C。本小题考查学生查找细节信息的能力。由第一段第二句中的 In the winter of 1990.和倒数第二句中的.the idea of
48、 an ice hotel was born可知答案。52.C。本小题考查学生归纳段落大意的能力。第二段介绍了工人一入冬就开始旅馆的建设、每建成一局部就向游客开放以及工期会受到哪些因素的影响，由此可知本段主要介绍了旅馆的建设过程。53.D。本小题考查学生推理判断的能力。由第二段倒数第三句中的.built under the open sky,using the natural materials of the winter season 可以推断出完工日期取决于“大自然。54.C。本小题考查学生理解具体信息的能力。由第一段倒数第二句中的.the brave group.和.the idea o
49、f an ice hotel was born 可知 A 项错误；由最后一段第二句和第三句可知 B 项错误；由第二段第二句可知 C 项正确；由最后一段第一句可知 D 项错误。55.B。本小题考查学生归纳文章标题的能力。文章首先介绍了冰雪旅馆的创意由来，然后介绍了建设过程，最后介绍了一些游客须知，由此可以看出 B 项表述最能概括材料大意。综合填空：【体裁】记叙文【话题】人际交往【大意】作者讲述了自己和 Alex 是如何成为好朋友的。76.lived。Alex 的父母都过世了，所以他和奶奶“住在一起。因为作者讲述的故事发生在过去，所以该空填动词的过去式形式。第 17 页 77.children。由
50、空格后面的 in our school 可知该空填 children。因为前面有 some of the，所以该空填名词的复数形式。78.because。“我没有嘲笑 Alex，“因为“我很同情他。79.way。一天，Alex，我和一群其他孩子在上学路上踢足球。on ones way to.表示“在去的路上。80.fell。由后半句中的 tore(扯破)my jeans可知作者被推了一下后“摔倒了。因为动作发生在过去，所以该空填动词的过去式形式。81.late。因为作者不得不回家换裤子，所以那天上学“迟到了。82.nothing。由转折连词 but 可知“什么事也没有发生。83.careful