2022年天津市河西区梅江中学九年级英语第一学期期末检测试题含解析.pdf

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1、2022-2023 学年九上英语期末模拟试卷 注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后

2、,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.单项选择 1、-Could you tell me_?-Im not sure.Ahow many people have been out of hospital Bwhen is Thanksgiving Day Cwhich animals does he like best Dwhat time will the dophin show start 2、Dear boys and girls,you will face the most important examination in less than 100 days._ and go out of

3、 your way,and you will get a satisfying result.AHave confidence in yourself BBeing confident of yourself CHave confidence in yourselves 3、.Jack,or you will get heavier.Ok,I will have a try.Adoesnt play sports any more Bdoesnt eat so much meat Cdont play sports any more Ddont eat so much meat 4、Do yo

4、u have books about famous scientists _ are suitable for children to read?Awhat Bwhich Cwho Dwhom 5、Mom,what does the word“attention”mean?Oh,my dear,you should the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.Alook for Blook up Clook at Dlook out 6、Thanks to Project Hope,_ children have better lives.

5、Athousands of Bthousands Cthousand of 7、Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term,according to the information in the form below,he saved _ in all.School things The shop nearby 160 30 20 80 Online shop 140 20 15 60 A 55 B 235 C 290 8、-Whats the secret of success,Dad?-M

6、ore time and effort,_ youll make it some day.Aor Bthen Cbut Dand 9、The dictionary may for two weeks.Akeep Bbe kept Cbe borrowed Dborrow 10、Winning or losing is only half the game,_half is learning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.Aanother Bother Cthe other.完形填空

7、11、Peter used to be a“problem child”,but a recent 1 with his mother changed his life.After his fathers death,Peters life became much more difficult.His mother had to 2 and was often not at home.His mother looked after him as well as possible.But 3 ,Peter still caused problems.He was not 4 in studyin

8、g.His mother was very 5 and didnt give up.In the end,she made a 6 :to send him to a boys boarding school.One day,Peter told his teacher he wanted to leave the school.The teacher said he must 7 with his mother.Peter called his mother,but this phone call 8 his life.“My mother helped me to understand h

9、ow much she had given me.”Now Peter has really changed.He is now one of the 9 students in his class.His mothers 10 helped him to feel good about himself.1Aconversation Breport Csurvey Dplan 2Awork Bsing Cspeak Dfight 3Acertainly Bsuddenly Cunluckily Dfinally 4Aafraid Btired Cbored Dinterested 5Aworr

10、ied Bpatient Cexcited Dangry 6Adecision Bproblem Ctask Dtime 7Aargue Bcompare Cagree Dtalk 8Aspoke Bworked Cleft Dchanged 9Atallest Bshortest Cbest Dworst 10Aadvice Blove Cidea Deducation.语法填空 12、Henry was an office 1(work)in a big city.He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He us

11、ually went to the seaside,but one year he saw 2 advertisement in a newspaper.“Enjoy country life.Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm.Good food,Fresh air,Horse riding,Walking,Fishing,cheap and interesting.”“This 3 (sound)a good idea,”he thought.“Ill spend a month at West Hill Farm.I think I can enjoy

12、 horse riding,walking and fishing.Theyll make a change from 4(sit)by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer.In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there.Then on the first day of July,he left 5West Hill Farm.But four days later,he returned home.“What was wrong 6West H

13、ill Farm?”his best friend,Ed,asked him.“Didnt you enjoy country life?”“Country life was very good,”Henry said.“But there was another problem.”“Oh.What?”“Well,”he said,“the first day I was there a sheep died,and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“Whats wrong with that?”Ed asked.“Fresh meat is the best.

14、”“I know,but on the 7(two)day a cow died,and we had roast beef for dinner.”“How 8(luck)you are!”“You dont understand,”Henry said.“On the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,”Ed said 9(loud),“and what are you complaining!”“Let me finish,”Henry said.“on t

15、he fourth day the farmer 10(dead),and I didnt dare(敢)stay for dinner!”.阅读理解 A 13、Depression(抑郁症)is a serious problem today.One expert says that depression is like cancer because it is“widespread,costly and deadly”.Depression hits one person in five around the world.Over any six-month period,between

16、five to seven percent of the worlds population will be suffering from a serious depression A recent research shows that the more teenagers watch television,the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.The researchers used a nationwide long-term survey of teenage health to investiga

17、te(调查)the relationship between media(传播媒介)use and depression.They based their findings on more than four thousand teenagers who were not depressed when the survey began in 2000.As part of the survey,the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily.They were also

18、asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio.Media use totaled an average of five and one-half hours a day.More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.Seven years later,in 2007,more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression.The average age at that t

19、ime was twenty-one.The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such as movies,video games of radio etc.But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression.Young men wer

20、e more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.The study didnt explore if watching TV causes depression.But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.Last December,the journal Social Indicators Research

21、 published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives.Sociologists from the University of Maryland found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people.The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active,to read,to ta

22、ke part in religious services and to vote.1The survey shows that of all the media uses.Amost teenagers prefer to listen to the radio Bteenagers enjoy watching TV very much Ccomputer games are teenagers favourite Dmagazines are mentioned in the survey 2The result of the research seems to prove.Amedia

23、 uses do no harm to teenagers Bteenagers are more likely to develop depression Cthose who dont watch TV wont develop depression DTV probably causes teenagers to grow up with depression 3According to the passage,we can infer that _.Awatching TV may lead to happiness Bsocial activities can prevent dep

24、ression Ca teenager should play more video games instead of watching TV Dit was easier for young women to develop depression than young men 4What is the best title for this passage?AMedia use is harmful to teenagers BAdults,Media use and Depression CTeens,Television and Depression DTake great care o

25、f teenagers depression B 14、As the old saying goes,“A new broom sweeps clean.”Donald Trump,the 45th president of the United States,took office on Jan 20.Soon after that,the new president began using his power to make changes to the country by signing several executive orders(总统行政令).The orders includ

26、e the travel ban(禁令)on refugees(难民)and people from seven mainly Muslim countries,like Iraq and Syria.Trump believes this helps keep terrorism(恐怖主义)out of the US.He also signed an order to build a wall along the southern border,aiming to stop smugglers(走私者)and Mexicans moving to the US illegally(非法地)

27、.Trump pointed out on his Facebook that this is about keeping the US safe.However,many people,both from the US and other countries,are against the orders.Judges in the US say that Trumps travel ban is unconstitutional(违背宪法的),as it is a kind of discrimination(歧视)against Muslims.And world leaders,grou

28、ps and businesses including those from the United Nations and European Union are also against or have criticized the ban.Trump also signed another controversial(有争议的)order about the economy.He decided to quit the Trans-Pacific Partnership(TPP,跨太平洋伙伴关系协定).It was a free trade agreement between 12 coun

29、tries around the Pacific,including Australia,Singapore and Japan.TPP was the product of seven years of work under former US President Barack Obama.It aims to make trade easier among the 12 countries.But Trump wants to do trade deals with one country at a time,instead of in a big group like the TPP,a

30、ccording to The Independent.1According to Trump,he signed the travel ban on refugees to _.Asolve the refugee problems Bfight against Muslims Ckeep his country safe Dstop foreigners entering the US 2What do many US people think of Trumps orders,according to the second paragraph?AThey think the orders

31、 are helpful.BThey dont support the orders.CThey think the orders follow the law.DThe orders are against the rules of the UN and EU.3Trump decided to leave the TPP,because _.Ahe preferred to trade with one country at a time rather than a group Bhe didnt want to make trade deals with Australia and Ja

32、pan Che thought the TPP group was not big enough Dhe didnt like the former US president 4What does the passage mainly talk about?ATrumps new orders.BTrumps travel ban.CThe Trans-Pacific Partnership.DDifferent leadership styles of US presidents.C 15、The long trunk of an elephant is a wonderful exampl

33、e of skill.The neck of four-footed animals is usually long,to have them reach their food without difficulty,but the elephant has a short neck,to make him more easily support the weight of his huge head and heavy teeth.His long trunk lets him get his food easily.The trunk of an elephant is to him wha

34、t the neck is to other animals.It is also a nose to him,for at the end of it there is a empty place like a cup,and in the bottom of the cup are two holes,and the animal smells and breathes through them.It is an arm and a hand too,so that it has been said that the elephant carries his nose in his han

35、d,and it might also have been said that he breathes by his hand.At the end of the trunk,there is a strange part,about five inches long,which forms a finger.With this finger the animal can pick up the smallest piece of money from the ground,and he has been taught to make marks like letters with a pen

36、.The trunk of a full-grown elephant is about eight feet long.The elephant has such great strength that he can knock down a man with it.1The elephant has a short neck to support _.Ahis leg Bhis body Chis arm Dhis head and teeth 2The trunk of the elephant helps him get his _ easily.Aside Btail Cfood D

37、ear 3The trunk of the elephant takes the place of the following except _.Aa neck Ba nose and a finger Can arm and a hand Da leg 4How does the elephent smell?Through two holes _.Ain the bottom of the cup Bat the beginning of the trunk Cin his head Din his face 5The elephant can knock down a man with

38、his trunk.This shows that he is _.Aweak Bstrong Cquiet Dangry D 16、James is a good student and he has lots of friends,but he also has a problem.Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school.James is very unhappy and he doesnt know what to do about it.Here are some suggestions to him and other teenag

39、ers in this situation.Dont feel worried.Its not your fault(过错)!Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry,but you are not alone.Dont feel that you have to hide the problem.You should find a person you can trust,and tell them.It might be your teacher,your parents,or even your friends paren

40、ts.After you tell someone,you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱).Speaking to an adult might make you nervous,but here are other things you can do.Some people express their feelings more easily on paper.Write a letter to someone or keep a diary.Include all the details(细节)about what the bu

41、llies do,as well as when and where the bullying happens.You can use it as proof to show what is going on.And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult.Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!Also,dont show you are s

42、ad and dont try and fight with the bullies.You could get in trouble yourself.Ignore them and just walk away.The bullies will soon stop.1What do you think the text is trying to tell us?AWhat to do about being bullied.BHow to be a good student at school.CWhat to write well in a diary.2Why does the tex

43、t advise you not to feel worried if bullied?ABecause you are not alone.BBecause it is not your fault.CBecause someone has known about it.3Youd better go and find a person you can trust and _.Aknow what happens Blearn from him Cask for help 4If you remember and follow the suggestions above,_.Anobody

44、will speak to the bullies Beverybody will feel some relief Cthe bullies will soon stop 5What does the underlined word Ignore mean in the text?Atake no notice of Btake care of Cmake full use of E 17、Text messaging,or texting,which allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones,becomes ve

45、ry popular today.The advantages of texting are obvious.Texting helps to save money.If you have a few words to greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals,sending messages can be cheaper than phone calling.Texting helps to save time.Even if you want to send a mes

46、sage to 100 people,you can do it in one second.Texting helps you to talk to someone when he is too busy to answer the phone.Texting can also help you to talk to someone secretly if you dont want others to hear what you are talking on the phone.These advantages are so amazing that many people are cra

47、zy about it.They hold mobile phones in hands all day long,send dozens of messages each day,and even text while driving or walking.However,texting has its disadvantage.Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now and then.When your phone box gets too full,you cant receive any more messages.Y

48、ou may therefore miss some important information.Whats more,if you dont do texting properly,for example,texting while driving or walking,it can be dangerous.It can cause_and even death.It was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and half a million were injured for this reason each year.In Fo

49、rt Lee,a small town in New Jersey,USA,three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2013.Two researchers at Stony Brook University,New York found that texters are 60%more probably to have an accident than others.When people are texting,they dont notice other people or things ar

50、ound them.To reduce traffic accidents,all drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving.About 32 countries have passed laws restricting(限制)the use of mobile phones while driving.Texting is a wonderful way of communication.However,only when we use it properly,can we fully enjoy the fun

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