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1、2023年河南公共英语考试真题卷（6）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 2.What can we learn from the conversation A The library is not so big as the classrooms. B The classroo
2、ms are bigger. C The classrooms are not so big as the library. 3.What does the man mean A He doesnt hear her clearly. B He doesnt want to show the passport. C He doesnt have a passport. 4.在本节中，你将听到15个对话。每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。Who is tallest girl
3、AA Kate.BB Linda.CC Helen. 5.What does the woman meanAA Itll soon be fine.BB Itll warmer tomorrow.CC Itll be colder tomorrow. 6.Where is file bagAA Its near the park.BB Its under a tree.CC Its outside the park. 7. 8.在本节中，你将听到15个对话。每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项
4、。每段对话读两遍。Why is the man so busyAA He is going to have some exams.BB He will. work soon.CC He doesnt tell the reasons. 9.What will the man doAA Pick the woman up at the cinema.BB Pick the woman up at the hotelCC Pick the woman up at a meeting. 10.Tom and Mike were _.AA always kind to each otherBB stu
5、dents in the same classCC brothers 11.Who ate the bigger apple finallyAA MikeBB TomCC Both Tom and Mike 12.The waiter brought them _ one day.AA two eggsBB two orangesCC two apples 13.Some of his friends _ a week ago.AA came to shoot at the targetBB came to have a look at the gardenCC came to see him
6、 14.From the story we know that Paul _. A was interested in shooting but could not do well B could do well in shooting C was learning shooting hard 15.How did Paul make the target (1) He went to a shop to buy a piece of wood. (2) He brought it to his garden, (3) He drew a target round the hole and c
7、ut the wood. (4) He shot at wood from fifty meters away.AA (1), (2), (4), (3)BB (2), (3), (1). (4)CC (1), (2), (3), (4) 16.Mike took the _ apple.AA betterBB biggerCC smaller 17.They went out _ one day.AA to have. lunchBB to take a walkCC to buy apples 18.The target in Pauls garden was _.AA very larg
8、e and thickBB very interesting and beautifulCC very small and very cheap 19.Paul shot at the target _.AA in the truckBB from two meters awayCC from Fifty meters away 20.第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 21. 22.Whats the time nowAA 1
9、0:30.BB 10:20.CC 10:40. 23.Why does the man say sorry A Because be is speaking too fast. B Because he is speaking too slowly. C Because he doesnt know what to say. 24.在本节中，你将听到15个对话。每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B)、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。How will the man go to Beijing ZooAA By
10、 bus.BB By bike.CC By car. 25.第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 26. 27.What is Jim doingAA Hes cleaning the floor.BB Hes watching TV.CC Hes washing his shirt. 28.Where does the woman want to put her bagAA In the box.BB On the desk.C
11、C In the car. 29.在本节中，你将听到15个对话。每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B)、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。Whos going to get some picturesAA Tom.BB Mr. White.CC Mr. Brown. 30. 31.Where did Wei Hua study last yearAA At No. 7 Middle School.BB At No. 17 Middle School.CC At No. 70 Middle School. 32.
12、What does the woman want to drinkAA Tea.BB Milk.CC Orange Juice. 33.第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 34. 35.Who is BettyAA Peters mother.BB Peters sister.CC The girls sister. 36.在本节中，你将听到15个对话。每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B)、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置
13、。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。Whats wrong with the womanAA She wants to have a rest.BB Shes tired.CC Shes ill. 37.What does Jane haveAA A radio.BB A TV set.CC A computer. 38. 39.在本节中，你将听到15个对话。每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B)、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。What does the man
14、 want to doAA Climb hills.BB Go fishing.CC Go shopping. 40.Where does the woman workAA In a factory.BB In a school.CC In a shop. 41.第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 42.Where are they going to next weekAA A factory.BB A park.CC A fa
15、rm. 43.在本节中，你将听到15个对话。每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B)、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。What does the woman meanAA Mr. Black is free.BB Mr. Black is out.CC Mr. Black is busy. 44.第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 45.IQue
16、stions 1113 are based on the following conversation. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 1113./IWhat does the speaker suggest that the students should do during the termAConsult with her frequently.BUse the computer regularly.COccupy the computer early.DWait for ones turn patiently. 46.IQuesti
17、ons 1720 are based on the following talk. You now have 20 seconds to read Questions 1720./IWhat is this passage mainly aboutAThe human nose as an organ for breathing and smelling.BThe nose providing us with various expressions.CA woman poets wish to have two noses.DInteresting comments made on Cleop
18、atras nose. 47.IQuestions 1416 are based on the following conversation. You now have 15 seconds to read Questions 1416./IAccording to the woman, what governs the clothes we wearAA desire to express oneself and show ones wealth.BIndividual taste and love for beauty.CLove for beauty and a desire to im
19、press other people.DIndividual taste and a desire to express oneself. 48.BText 1/B In January 1995, the world witnessed the emergence of a new international economic order with the launching of the World Trade Organization. The WTO, which succeeds the GAIT, is expected to strengthen the world tradin
20、g system and to be more effective than the GATT in governing international trade in goods and services in many aspects. First, trade liberalization all over the world is expected to increase via the dramatic reductions in wade barriers to which the members of the WTO are committed. Under the WTO, me
21、mbers are required to reduce their tariff and non-tariffs on manufacturing goods. In addition, protecting domestic agricultural sectors from foreign competition will become awfully difficult in the new WTO system. Second, rules and regulations governing international trade will be more strongly enfo
22、rced. Under the old system of the GATT, there were many cases where trade measures, such as anti-dumping and countervailing duties, were intentionally used solely for protectionist reasons. The WTOs strengthened rules and regulations will significantly reduce the abusing of such trade measures by it
23、s member countries. The WTO is also equipped with an improved dispute settlement mechanism. Accordingly, we expect to see a more effective resolution of trade disputes among the member countries in this new trade environment. Third, new multilateral rules have been established to cover areas which t
24、he GATT did not address, such as international trade in services and the protection of intellectual property rights. There still remain a number of problems that need to be resolved before international trade in services can be completely liberalized, and newly-developed ideas or technologies are fa
25、irly compensated. However, just the establishment of multilateral rules in these new areas is a distinguished contribution to the progress toward a global free trade system. Along with the launching of the WTO, this new era in world trade is characterized by a change in the structure of the world ec
26、onomy. Today, a world-wide market for goods and services is rapidly replacing a world economy composed of relatively isolated national markets. Domestic financial markets have been integrated into a truly global system, and the multinational corporation is becoming a principle mechanism for allocati
27、ng investment capital and determining the location of production sites throughout much of the world.Between WTO and GAIT AWTO and GATT govern the international trade at the same time.BWTO is the pre-existence of GATT.CGATT is the pre-existence of WTO.DGATT is more effective than WTO in some aspects.
28、 49.IQuestions 1720 are based on the following talk. You now have 20 seconds to read Questions 1720./IWhat does A person who is led around by the nose meanAA person who lets his instinct guide him.BA person who has no will of his own.CA person who is decisive.DA person who is full of imagination and
29、 creativity. 50.BText 2/B Evolutionary theories. The Belgian George Lemaitre proposed the idea that about 20000 million years ago all the matter in the universeenough, he estimated, to make up a hundred thousand million galaxieswas all concentrated in one small mass, which he called the primeval ato
30、m. This primeval atom exploded for some reasons, sending its matter out in all directions, and as the expansion slowed down, a steady state resulted, at which time the galaxies formed. Something then upset the balance and the universe started expanding again, and this is the state in which the unive
31、rse is now. There are variations on this theory: it may be that there was no steady state. However, basically, evolutionary theories take it that the universe was formed in one place at one point in time and has been expanding ever since. Will the universe continue to expand It may be that the unive
32、rse will continue to expand for ever, but some astronomers believe that the expansion will slow down and finally stop. Thereafter the universe will start to contract until all the matter in it is once again concentrated at one point. Possibly the universe may oscillate for ever in this fashion, expa
33、nding to its maximum and then contracting over again. The steady-state theory. Developed at Cambridge by Hoyle, Gold and Bodi, the steady-state theory maintains that the universe as a whole has always looked the same and always will. As the galaxies expand away from each other, new material is forme
34、d in some ways between the galaxies and makes up new galaxies to take place of those which have receded. Thus the general distribution of galaxies remains the same. How matter could be formed in this way is hard to see, but no harder than seeing why it should all form in one place at one time. How c
35、an we decide which of these theories is closer to the truth The method is in principle quite simple. Since the very distant galaxies are thousands of millions of light years away, then we are seeing them as they were thousands of millions of years ago. If the evolutionary theory is correct, the gala
36、xies were closer together in the past than they are now, and so distant galaxies ought to appear to be closer together than nearer ones. According to the steady-state theory there should be no difference. The evidence seems to suggest that there is a difference, that the galaxies were closer togethe
37、r than they are now, and so the evolutionary theory is partially confirmed and the steady-state theoryin its original form at leastmust be rejected.What do both theories assume to be true AThat new material is continually being formed.BThat, in time, the universe will contract.CThat the universe is expanding at present.DThat a big hang started the expansion.