《gfacoAAA小学英语现在进行时专项练习.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《gfacoAAA小学英语现在进行时专项练习.pdf（9页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、小学语法之-现在进行时 一、现在进行时的定义，构成，标志性词语 定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。构成：由 be(am/is/are)+动词-ing 形式构成 标志性词语：1.现在进行时.通常用“now”“look”“listen”“at the(this)moment”.eg:I am doing my homework now.eg:Look!My mother is running!eg:Listen!They are reading.eg:At the(this)moment,he is only weeping.二、动词现在分词的构成规则 1 一般情况下直接加
2、ing think-thinking sleep-sleeping study-studying speak-speaking say-saying carry-carrying wake-waking 2 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词,去掉字母 e，再加 ing come-coming make-making leave-leaving have-having take-taking 3 以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加 ing stop-stopping sit-sitting run-runni
3、ng forget-forgetting begin-beginning 这类词还有：bigin,cut,get,hit,run,set,sit,spit,stop,swim,beg,drop,fit,nod,dig,forget,regret,rid,等。4 以 ie 结尾的单词，现将 ie 变成 y，再加 ing lie-lying;die-dying;三、现在进行时的用法（1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，例如：Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。What are you looking at 你在看什么（2）用来表示现阶段正在进行
4、的动作（但说话时不一定在进行），例如：Is she writing a novel 她正在写一本小说吗（3）用来表示即将发生的动作，一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种情况的动词主要有：go,come,leave,start,arrive 等。例如:Im going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家。The train is arriving soon.火车很快就要到达了。四、现在进行时的句型变化 肯定式结构：主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如：We are running now.否定式结构：主语+be+not+动词-ing 形式+其他.例如：
5、They arent doing their homework.一般疑问句式结构：Be+主语+动词-ing 形式+其他例如：Is she having English lesson 回答：肯定 Yes,she is.否定:No,she isnt.特殊疑问句式结构：疑问词+be+主语+其他例如:What is he doing now 回答：He is swimming.现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_run_swim_make_ go_ like_ write_ _ski_ read_ have_ sing _ dance_ put_ see_ buy _ jog_
6、live_ take_ come _ get_ stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：boy _(draw)a picture now.2.Listen！Some girls _(sing)in the classroom.3.My mother _(cook)some nice food now.4.What _ you _(do)now 5.Look！They _(have)an English lesson._(not,water)the flowers now.!the girls _(dance)in the classroom.is ou
7、r granddaughter doing She _(listen)to music.9.Its 5 oclock now.We _(have)supper now (wash)clothes Yes,she is.11.Nancy and I are _(make)a model plane.12.Look,he is _(clean)the windows.13.The boys _(run)with the cat now.14.I cant _(skate),but I can _(ski).15.The students are _(draw)in the classroom.16
8、.My sister and I like _(listen)to music.17.My father _(watch)TV in the bedroom now.18.There _(be)a lamp near the sofa.19.What _ he _(do)now He _(swim).20.I like _(jog).I can _(jog).I am _（jog)in the street now.21.My parents _(be)teachers.22.How _(be)your father He _(be)fine.23.I am _(ride)a bike now
9、.Look,Nancy _(ride)a bike with me.24.Kate _(dance).Mike and Helen _(skate)now.25._ Su Hai _(wash)clothes now No,she _.She _(sweep)the floor.26.I like _(play)the violin.Im _(play)now.But I cant _(dance).27.Do you like _(peach)No,I _.I like _(make)masks.28.Can you _(come)and _(help)_(he)with _(he)Math
10、s 29._ they _(sing)songs now Yes,they _.They can _(sing)many _(song).30.What _(be)in the school There _(be)some buildings.三.用现在进行时完成下列句子 1.What _ you _(do)2.I _(sing)an English song.3.What _ he _(mend)？4.He _(mend)a car.5._ you _(fly)a kite Yes,_.6._ she _(sit)in the boat 7._ you _(ask)questions 8.W
11、e _(play)games now.9.What are you _(do)now I _(eat)bread.10.Its nine oclock.My father_(work)in the office.11.Look,the boy_(put)the rubbish into the bin.12._he_(clean)the classroom No,he isnt.He_(play).13.Where is Max He_(run)on the grass.14listen,who_(sing)in the music room Oh,Mary_(sing)there.15._h
12、e_(talk)with me 16.We_(play)football now.17.What_you_(do)18.I_(sing)an English song.19.These boys _(play)tennis on the playground.20.My mother_(cook)in the kitchen.21.We cant help you,because we _(have)classes.22._ the boy _(write)his homework 23.Look!These butterflies _(fly)in the sky.24.Listen!The
13、 girl _(sing)in the next room.25.The naughty boy _(swim)in the river.一、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Wheres our teacher -He _(watch)a football match on the playground（操场）now.2.Dont make any noise.Jim _(sleep)3.They _(be)in the room now.4.How cold it is!Its _(snow)heavily.5.Listen!Peter and Becky _(talk)about the w
14、eather.6.Be quiet!My teacher is _(say)something.7.Its 8 oclock.They _(have)an English class.8.Hurry up!Your mother _(wait)for you downstairs.(在楼下）9.Where are the twins-They _(play)football at school.10.Mr.Jones cant come.He _(have)a meeting.11.Look!They _(run)along the street.12.We _(practise)hard t
15、hese days because we will have a big match next month.13._you _(study)English -Yes,I am.用动词适当形式填空 postman_(send)a letter now.He likes _(he)job.,that is my little sister.She _(read)_(she)favourite book.and Miss Fang _(look)at the map of the park now.s 8 oclock.Peter _(run)on the Park Road.,Kitty is b
16、eside the pond.She _(watch)the fish and the ducks.you got _(some)apples Yes,Ive got _(some).7.Where are _(they)friends _(they)are in the playground.8._(not)open the window,please.Its cold.9.She _(like)to _(sing).10.Lindas mother_(not have)got coffee,but Linda _(have).11.There _(be)some juice in the
17、bottle.There _(be)five bottles of juice.12.Can your uncle _(sing)very well Yes,he is _(sing)now.13.Her cousins _(like)_(draw)pictures.But now they_(write)their homework.14.Where are the pupils They _(have)lunch in the canteen.15.Here _(be)any hay for the small cow.三、句型转换：1.They are doing housework.(
18、分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_ _ students are cleaning the classroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_ m playing football in the playground.(对划线部分进行提问)_ 4Tom is reading books in his study.(对划线部分进行提问)_ 5.Nancy is watching TV now.（用 every evening 替换 now）_ often listen to music in the evening.(用 now 替 often)四、现在进行时翻译练习 1.我正在读英语。I _
19、 _ English.2.他正在写字。He _ _.3.你正在唱歌吗是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。_ you _ Yes,_ _ _./No,_ _ 4.他(她)在听音乐吗 _ he/she _ _ _ 5.你正在干什么 我正在做作业。_ are you _ Im _ _ _.6.看！杰克正在游泳。Look,Jack _ _.7.现在我正在打扫房间。I _ _ my _ now.8.你父亲在干什么他正在看电视。What _ your father _ He _ _ _.9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。Linda often _ her _ in the evening.But s
20、he _ _ _ this evening 10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。We _ _ _ now.四、选择题 1.Who _ over there now A.singing B.are sing C.is singing D.sing 2.Its eight oclock.The students _ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having 3.Listen!The baby _ in the next room.A.crying B.cried C.is crying D.cries 4.Look!The twins
21、 _ new sweaters.A.are wearing B.wearing C.are wear D.is wearing 5.Dont talk here.Grandparents _.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep 6.Tom is a worker.He _ in a factory.His sisters _ in a hospital.A.work/work B.works/work C.work/works 7.Who _ English best in your class A.speak B.speaks C.
22、speaking 8.Mrs.Read _ the windows every day.A.is cleaning B.clean C.cleans 9.We _ music and often _ to music.A.like/listen B.likes/listens C.like/are listening 10.She _ up at six in the morning.A.get B.gets C.getting 11.On Sundays he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A.wash/do B.
23、is washing/is doing C.washes/does 12.The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast,but Jim _ some coffee for it.A.have/have B.have/has C.has/have 13.Look.Lucy is_ a new bike today.A.jumping B.running C.riding D takeing 14.The children _ football.A.is playing B.are playing C.play the D.play a 15.T
24、hey _TV in the evening.They do their homework.A.are watching B.cant watching C.dont watch D.dont watching 16._are you eating Im eating _ meat.A.What,some B.Which,any C.Where,not D.What,a 17.Is she _ something A.eat B.eating C.eatting D.eats 18.Look!The children_ basketball on the playground.A.plays
25、B.played C.is playing D.are playing 19.The kite_ high in the sky now.It looks like a big bird.A.has flown B.is flying C.was flying D.flew 二、改错：划出错误，在题后改正 1.Is he reading newspapers every day 2.Are they planting trees over there-No,they dont.3.John from Class 2 is runing past Helen.4.Look!The students flying a kite.5.They are watch TV in the room now.