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1、2023年BEC高级真题词汇 第一篇：BEC高级真题词汇 BEC高级真题词汇 Book 2 Test 1 Plc= public limited company公开股份有限公司 Non-executive director: give advice at a high level but does not have the power to make decision about the company非执行主管 Go about sth:to continue to do sth;to keep busy with sth从事，做，忙于 Customer-driven=customer-or
2、iented以顾客为中心 Framework：构架；框架；结构 Real-life case study:实际案例探讨 Feel up to: to have the strength and energy to do/deal with sth感到自己有实力适合做某事；感到能胜任某事 Drop in;pay an informal visit to a person/place顺便探望 As it were: 在确定程度上 In good faith：believing sth is correct 真诚地，诚意的Dimension：尺寸，维度3D 三维 Expansion：size扩展re
3、cruitment Eye-opening: an event or situation that proves to be unexpectedly enlightening打开眼界 Get on: be successful in ones career High street retailer：商业街零售商 Premium：额外费用，附加费 Autocratic：adj.独断专行的，专制的，专制的Enlightened: adj.开明的，有见识的Order book：n.(公司业绩的)订货簿 Itemize： v.列出清单 Lose out: not get what you wante
4、d/feel you should have吃亏 Test 2At a keen price: 低价 Mailshot: 邮寄广告 One-off deal: 一次性交易 Pay off: 使得益，有报偿 Pay out: 支出，付出 Sign the renewal: 签订合同 Sort out: 分类，整理；整顿，解决 Personality profile：特性特征图解Profile:describe a person or organization, especially a public figure in short article简介 United Arab EmirateUAE
5、: 阿联酋 Dubai City： 迪拜 Alteration n.action/ process of altering or being altered Simultaneous adj.同步的Test 3 Panel特地小组，专家小组 Logistical 物流的，后勤的Instalment= installment 分期付款 Quarterly installment按季度分期付款 All round 四周，全部 Overdue延误的，逾期未付的 Move up the ladder晋升 Bottleneck瓶颈 Put(abilities/ skills)to better use更
6、好的利用才能、技能 Ring the changes 做出变更 Trundle v.缓慢而沉重的移动，走 Interpersonal skills 人际关系技巧 Downside n.尤指好的、令人满足事物的负面，阴暗面；不利的一面，缺点 Out of ones breath 气喘吁吁 In my defense 为我自己说句话 Unit 4 Specialist service专业服务 Prospective exhibitor潜在的参展商 Self-contained :(of a thing)complete, or having all that is needed, in itsel
7、f事物完好的，一应俱全的Add-on 附加物品 Exhibition stand 参展摊位 Venue 会场 Enrolment= enrollment 登记注册 In situ = in the original/ correct place 在原地，在原来的位置 Demotivate使失去动力 Academic journal学术期刊 Context-sensitive 与环境相关的High-flyer= high-flier 理想极高的人，有野心的人 In no time 马上 Working practices 工作惯例 Hand ones notice in 辞职 Track rec
8、ord: the past achievements or performance of a person, organization, or product个人、组织、产品的过去成就或表现 Sign sb up 与某人签约 Electronics 电器 Leisure centre 休闲中心 Redundancy 裁员 Resignation 辞职 Secondment 临时调任 Head office 公司总部 Hands-on 亲力亲为的Plough back into sth 再投资 Advert n.广告 Run adverts登广告 Consignment 托付 Blown.打击
9、Volume of sales销量 Book 3test 1 accessories附件 mail order邮购 Spare parts备件 turnover营业额 momentum冲力，推动力 Strike lucky幸运 Cut throat(competition)残酷的竞争 Set about: start doing sth 着手，起先做 mindset观念，模式 allocate different people配置不同的职工 Specialist division专业分工 Customer base: 客户群 Sign off(a plan)批准 rigidity僵化 Pull
10、 off胜利完成Plough 不顾困难，接着坚持 Currency rate汇率 Share price 股价 Unstuck紊乱的，失灵的 joint venture合资企业 Slash(costs)大幅度削减本钱 be running a bit behind 滞后 attack the problem狠抓，大力处理问题 Look at different options 谛视，考虑不同的选择 generate revenue创建收入 Clip修剪，剪去 regroup 重组 run a tight ship: 管理有方，严加限制 Plausible:(of reasons/ statem
11、ent)seeming reasonable/ probable Woolly: vague/ confused in expressing or character混乱的Get input 得到投入 Woolly thinking混乱的思绪 Top dog 头儿 Clash over sth 对某事持不同观点 Grim 灰暗的Sizeable: 相当大的 Payoff 结果，报偿 Move over 挪地方 Untried: 未经试验的；未经检查的 Faulty components故障部分 appalling: 可怕的，令人震惊的 appalling results 极糟糕的结果 Pred
12、atory adj.掠夺性的Core quality核心特质，核心优点 drastic action大刀阔斧的行动 Chain of command指挥层级 tried and tested method行之有效的方法 draw sb吸引某人 read between the line 体会言外之意 move sideways工作，职位平级变动 Contender竞争者 Pass sb a complaint向某人投诉 faulty goods次品 germane to sth: 与有亲热联系 Second-to-none 最好的 astute: adj.精明的basic brief：基本指令
13、，基本叮嘱，基本职责 bulk sales 整批销售 debrief v./ n.盘问，询问 reap the benefits获益 Pertinent adj.切题的，中肯的 On front 在阵线上，在方面 grapple with 扭打，抓住 Test 2 a basket of 一篮子 revitalize使复原朝气 handover times 移交时间，交接时间 delivery liability 交货牢靠性 Staff morale员工士气 Optimize最优化 muddled = confused Underperform表现不佳 electronic tagging电子
14、标记追踪 Literature 资料 mill around/ about 闲逛 a full circle兜了一圈，回到原状 domestic markets 国内市场 navigate ones way(round)找到正确的方法esp.in difficult/ complicated situationPacific Rim：泛太平洋，Incorporate v.汲取，包含在内 Secure vt.弄到 Concrete agreement明确同意 relish v.enjoy greatly get insights into 对有洞察力，有了解 marketing angles C
15、ustomer base: 客户群 Staffing issues 职工的安置事项 database 数据库 Pinpoint offer 精确的报价 Phone operator接线员 Staff retention员工留用 Organogram组织结构图 Test 3 anecdote 趣闻，轶事 Consumer durables 耐用消费品 March issue 三月刊 Lose out: 错过，未能赶上 在竞争中失败，被取代 Freebie n.公司供应的免费品 gauge v.测量，估计 drum sth up:细心支配, 竭力争取 Newsagent 报刊亭 Sample v.
16、作为样品摆出 Workshop 研讨会 brief sb v.(sb)be cut out for the job天生适合于干 hold sth against sb因某人有看法 top brass公司，机构要员，高级官员 wastage损耗量 travel allowance出差补助，差旅津贴 caterer 供应饮食及服务的人 Pilotvt.试点，实行 Test 4 fade away 消逝 With(good)reasons 合情合理 Player 玩家 Undercut: 廉价出售 Catchment area: 服务区，集水区 Stock level 库存率 Promotional
17、 campaign 促销攻势 momentum 冲力，势头 fresh produce 簇新果蔬 highly competitive sector 竞争激烈的部门 opening hours 营业时间 overdue 延误的dash off 匆忙写好 inflate:(of cost.etc.)大幅增加，膨胀 put sb in the wrong 使某人成为犯错的一方 In the heat of the moment 盛怒之下，在最激烈的时候 agents commission 代理商的佣金/回扣 Sack 裁员，裁掉 do the rounds 巡察 answerable for 对负
18、责 Pool + n.:(of two or more people or organizations)put(money or other assets)into a common fund 集中共用 Institute(a program/ system/ enquiry)设立，制定 Swap information 交换信息 Blow over 停止，被遗忘 Booking agent演员的经纪人 Wide-ranging 范围大的，广泛的 Skills audit Tread carefully in doing sth 留神行事 Stem sth 遏止 Push for sth 奋力
19、争取 Team system Leadership group 领导团队 Be swamped with sth 充溢 In-depth: comprehensive & through 全面深化的Give publicity to sth 宣扬某事，公开某事 Incorporate sth 包含信息 At the mercy of 受某人摆布，在某人面前毫无方法 Broaden(sth)out: if sth broadens out, or you broaden it out, it becomes more general or icludes a larger number of p
20、eople or things拓Scrutinize: examine or inspect closely and thoroughly细查，详查 展；扩大；(使)数目增加 其他 Won 韩元 Firm 坚挺 Tick= 6 points Bund= bondounce= 1/16 pound= 28.35g Rotterdam 鹿特丹 Spot price 现货价格 Future price 期货价格 Yield 收益 FTSE 100富时一百 Dow Jones Average Index 道琼斯指数 Rally= recover 回升 Finish firmer/ higher/ st
21、ronger 上升 Shoot up= rocket 大幅攀升 Crash= plummet= plunge 重挫 Slip 下滑 from an point of view equally公允地，同等地，相等地 Having said that If you will but at the heart of lies Revisit 重新考虑 but again 然而 Under review If you like In principle A tall order=a big task Jump n.激增，暴涨；巨大的转变 muddling through 胡乱应付过去 Preceden
22、t 先例 Learning element学习的过程，学习单元 Feed into 输入，对有影响 Exacerbate 使恶化 self-fulfilling 自我实现的，确定会实现的 Feed on into Lift the economy out of recession Lift away from Dispose of 用光，解决，处理 Accentuate 突出，强调 Trade-off 交换，交易，平衡 Rein back 勒马，后退 Perpetually 永久的，终身的Methodology 方法论，一套系统的方法 have a free hand on 在上不受约束 fr
23、om cradle to grave 从摇篮到坟墓，从头到尾 on offer 削价出售 From day one=(back)square onePlug= promote streets ahead of 遥遥领先 hit 传到达，抵达 myopia 目光短浅 Little spotaddress 考虑 framework 架构，结构 tailor v.调整使适应 mechanics 方法，措施 membership scheme 会员制 其次篇：BEC高级真题词汇 BEC高级真题词汇 Book 3test 1 Accessories附件 Mail order邮购 Spare parts备
24、件 Turnover营业额 Momentum冲力，推动力 Strike lucky幸运 Cut throat(competition)残酷的竞争 Set about: start doing sth Mindset观念，模式 Allocate different people配置不同的职工 Specialist division专业分工 Customer base: all the people who buy or use a particular product or service Sign off(a plan)批准 Rigidity僵化 Pull off胜利完成osely管理有方，严
25、加限制 Plausible:(of reasons/ statement)seeming reasonable/ probable Woolly: vague/ confused in expressing or character混乱的Woolly thinking混乱的思绪 Top dog: a person whos dominant/ successful in their field魁首 Clash over sth 对某事持不同观点 Grim 灰暗的 Sizeable: fairly large Payoff 结果，报偿 Move over 挪地方 Untried: not yet
26、 tested to discover quality/ reliability;inexperienced Faulty components故障部分 Appalling: horrifying, shocking Plough 不顾困难，接着坚持 Currency rate汇率 Share price 股价 Unstuck紊乱的，失灵的 Joint venture合资企业 Slash(costs)大幅度削减本钱Be running a bit behind 滞后 Attack the problem狠抓，大力处理问题 Look at different options谛视，考虑不同的选择
27、Generate revenue创建收入 Clip修剪，剪去 Regroup 重组 Run a tight ship: to organize sth in a very efficient way, controlling other people very clAppalling results 极糟糕的结果 Predatory adj.掠夺性的Core quality核心特质，核心优点 Drastic action大刀阔斧的行动 Chain of command指挥层级 Tried and tested method行之有效的方法 Draw sb吸引某人 Read between the
28、 line 体会言外之意 Move sideways工作，职位平级变动 Contender竞争者 Pass sb a complaint向某人投诉 Faulty goods次品 Germane to sth: relevant to sth Second-to-none 最好的Astute: adj.having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to ones advantage精明的Basic brief： a set of instructions given to
29、a person about a job or task基本指令，基本叮嘱，基本职责 Bulk sales 整批销售 Standard agency channel 标准的代理商渠道 Debrief v./ n.盘问，询问 Test 2 Bumper adj.unusually large A basket of: a number of different goods/ currencies 一组 Revitalize使复原朝气 Handover times 交表时间 Delivery liability 交货牢靠性 Staff morale员工士气 Optimize最优化 Muddled
30、= confused Underperform表现不佳 Electronic tagging the attaching of electronic markers to people or goods for monitoring purposes, e.g.to track offenders under house arrest or to deter shoplifters电子标记监控 Literature 资料 Mill around/ about :(esp.of a large number of people)闲逛 A full circle兜了一圈，回到原状 Domestic
31、 markets 国内市场 Test 3 Anecdote 趣闻，佚事 Consumer durables 耐用消费品e.g.TV, carMarch issue 三月刊 Lose out: be deprived of an opportunity to do or obtain something;be disadvantaged;错过，未能赶上be beaten in competition or replaced by在竞争中失败，被取代 Freebie n.公司供应的免费品 Gauge v.判定，推断，估算 Drum sth up: to try hard to get suppor
32、t/ biz Controlled experiment细心支配的试验 Rack支架 Reap the benefits获益 Pertinentadj.appropriate to a particular situation On front 在阵线上，在方面 Grapple with 扭打，抓住Get input 得到投入 Navigate ones way(round)找到正确的方法esp.in difficult/ complicated situationPacific Rim： the countries and regions bordering the Pacific Ocea
33、n, especially the small nations of east Asia环太平洋，太平洋沿岸国家及地区尤指东亚的小国Incorporate v.汲取，包含在内 Secure vt.把弄到手 Concrete agreement明确同意 Relish v.enjoy greatly Get insights into 对有洞察力，有了解 Marketing angles Customer base: all the people who buy or use a particular product or service Staffing issues 职工的安置事项 Datab
34、ase 数据库 Pinpoint offer 精确的报价 Phone operator接线员 Staff retention员工留用 Organogram组织结构图 Newsagent 报刊亭 Sample v.作为样品摆出 Workshop 研讨会 Brief sb v.(sb)be cut out for the job天生适合于干 Hold sth against sb因某人所为而对其评价低 Top brass公司，机构的要员，最高负责人brass 黄铜，黄铜扣子，高级军官 Wastage损耗量 Travel allowance出差补助，差旅津贴 Caterer 供应饮食及服务的人 Se
35、t-up = a system Pilotvt.试点，实行 Test 4 Fade away 消逝 With(good)reasons 合情合理 Player 玩家 Undercut: offer goods/ services at a lower price than a competitor Catchment area: the area from which customers are drawn服务区 Stock level 库存水平，料线 Promotional campaign 促销攻势 Momentum 冲力，势头 Fresh produce Highly competiti
36、ve sector 竞争激烈的部门 Opening hours 营业时间 Overdue 延误的Dash off 匆忙写好 Inflate:(of cost.etc.)increase by a large/ excessive amount大幅增加 Put sb in the wrong 使某人成为犯错的一方 In the heat of the moment 盛怒之下，一怒之下 Agents commission 代理商的佣金/回扣 Sack 裁员，裁掉 Do the rounds 巡察 Answerable for 对负责 Pool + n.:(of two or more people
37、 or organizations)put(money or other assets) into a common fund 集中共用 Institute(a program/ system/ enquiry)设立，制定 Swap information 交换信息 Blow over 停止，被遗忘 Booking agent演员的经纪人 Wide-ranging 范围大的，广泛的 Skills audit Tread carefully in doing sth 留神行事 Stem sth 遏止 Push for sth 奋力争取 Team system Leadership group 领
38、导团队 Be swamped with sth 充溢 In-depth: comprehensive & through 全面深化的Give publicity to sth 宣扬某事，公开某事 Incorporate sth 包含信息 At the mercy of 受某人摆布，在某人面前毫无方法 Broaden(sth)out: if sth broadens out, or you broaden it out, it becomes more general or icludes a larger number of people or things拓展；扩大；(使)数目增加 Scru
39、tinize: examine or inspect closely and thoroughly细查，详查 Book 2 Test 1 Plc= public limited company公开股份有限公司 Non-executive director: give advice at a high level but does not have the power to make decision about the company非执行主管 Go about sth:to continue to do sth;to keep bury with sth从事，做，忙于 Customer-dr
40、iven=customer-oriented以顾客为中心 Framework：构架；框架；结构 Real-life case study:实际案例探讨 Feel up to: to have the strength and energy to do/deal with sth感到自己有实力适合做某事；感到能胜任某事 Drop in;pay an informal visit to a person/place顺便探望 As it were: 在确定程度上 In good faith：believing sth is correct 真诚地，诚意的 Dimension：面积 Expansion
41、：size扩展recruitment Eye-opening: an event or situation that proves to be unexpectedly enlightening Eye-opener: an event or situation that proves to be unexpectedly enlightening Get on: be successful in ones career Make inroads into/on sth: have a noticeable effect on sth, esp.by reducing it influenci
42、ng it损耗，消耗；开拓，进展 High street retailer：商业街零售商 Premium：额外费用，附加费 Autocratic：adj.独断专行的Enlightened: adj.开明的，有见识的Order book：n.(公司业绩的)订货簿 Itemize： v.列出清单 Lose out: not get what you wanted/feel you should have吃亏 Test 2 Profile: describe(a person or organization, especially a public figure)in a short article
43、 United Arab EmirateUAE: 阿联酋 Dubai City： 迪拜 Abu Dhabi: 阿布扎比(阿拉伯联合酋长国联邦首都) At a keen price: 低价 Mailshot: 邮寄广告 One-off deal: 一次性交易 Pay off: 使得益，有报偿 Pay out: 支出，付出 Sign the renewal: 签订合同 Sort out: 分类，整理；整顿，解决 Personality profile：特性特征图解 Alteration n.action/ process of altering or being altered Simultane
44、ous adj.同步的Test 3 Panel特地小组，专家小组 Logistical 物流的，后勤的Instalment= installment 分期付款 Quarterly installment按季度分期付款 All round 四周，全部 Overdue延误的，逾期未付的 Move up the ladder晋升 Bottleneck瓶颈 Put(abilities/ skills)to better use更好的利用才能、技能 Ring the changes 做出变更 Trundle v.缓慢而沉重的移动，走 Interpersonal skills 人际关系技巧 Downside n.尤指好的、令人满足事物的负面，阴暗面；不利的一面，缺点 Out of ones breath 气喘吁吁 In my defense 为我自己说句话 Unit 4