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1、2023年20单句改错和2短文改错（材料） 20单句改错 1.Because so much viewing, children may not be develop the habit of read and the ability to enjoy themselves. 2.No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to.3.Radios can be very noise.4.On one year the average child will see 25,000 television commer
2、cials, 5.All planned and written by grown-ups to make children to want things that they dont real need. 6.When I first learned to write in English，I ran into many difficulty.7.The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. 8.My teacher advised
3、me to keep my diary.9.I followed her advice and should put down 100 words or so each day. 0.Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to expre me in simple English.11.One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 12.She liked it very much and reads it to the cla.13.T
4、hey all said the story is a good one. 14.Their word were a great encouragement to me.15.Im a newcomer here of a small town.16.I would describe myself as shy and quietly.17.Before my clamates, it seems always difficult for me to do things well as them. 18.Im sure they will laugh to me and see me as a
5、 fool. 19.I feel unhappy every day, do I? 20.I dont know that they dont like to talk with me. 参考答案： 1.Because 后面加 of。此处 so much viewing 相当于一个名词， 故加 of。/ 删去 be。此处 may not develop 已经构成谓语动词部分， be 属于多余。/ read 改为 reading。of 为介词， 后面需要接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。 2.program 改为 programs。 3.noise 改为 noisy。noise 为名词， noisy
6、为形容词。此处应用形容词构成系表结构。 4.On 改为 In。根据上下文逻辑， 此处意为“在一年中”。 5.删去第二个 to。make sb.do sth.为固定搭配， 意为“让某人做某事”。/ real 改为really。6.difficulty-difficulties 7.删去 in。根据句意及句子结构， 此处为表语从句。/.anything 改为 everything。此处为肯定句， anything 意为“任何一件事”， 侧重个体； 而 everything 意为“一切事情”， 侧重整体。 8.my 改为 a。keep a diary 为固定短语， 意为“记日记”。 9.删去 sho
7、uld。and 连接两个并列的平行结构， 前后时态均为一般过去时态。 10.talk 改为 talking。enjoy doing 为固定用法。故此处必须用动名词作宾语/ me 改为 myself。expre oneself 为固定短语。 11.showed 后加 it。show 为及物动词， 后面应接宾语。 12.reads 改为 read。and 连接两个并列的平行结构， 前后时态均为一般过去时态。 13.is-was 14.word 改为 words。根据句意， 此处应为“他们的话语， ”用 words。 15.of改为from。of表示所属意义， 此处应为“来自一个小城镇”。 16.q
8、uietly改为quiet。describe后接名词或代词+ as +名词或形容词， 其中as +名词或形容词作宾语补足语， 表示“把描写成什么/什么样子”。 17.well前加as。as well as“跟(做得)一样好”。 18.to改为at。laugh to.意为“对大笑”。laugh at.意为“嘲笑”， 有明显的、有意的敌意的含义， 根据后文and see me as a fool， 故应用laugh at才对。 19.do-dont 20.that改为why。that引导宾语从句， 本身无意义， 只起连接作用。 2短文改错 No.1 In the United States the
9、re are， strict speaking， _1_ no national holiday， for each state must， through legislative enactment _2_ or executive proclamation，appoint the day which each holiday is celebrated. _3_ Congre and the president may establish legal holidays for the District of Columbia and for federal employees throug
10、hout the states and territories; and by long custom，days that receive nationwide observation， such as Christmas， Thanksgiving， _4_ Labor Day， Independent Day， and New Years Day， are uniformly set _5_ apart by all states as legal， or public holidays.In 1968， federal legislation established _6_ Columb
11、ia Day as a legal holiday for the District of Columbia and for the federal government beginning at 1971._7_ The law also provided begun in 1971 federal employees would be granted_8_ three-days weekends by observing Washingtons Birthday on the third Monday in February._9_ Memorial Day on the last Mon
12、day in May， Columbus Day on the second Monday in October， and Veteran Day on the forth Monday on October.By 1971，most of the states also _10_ adopted the new dates. 参考答案： 1.strict改为strictly 2.holiday改为holidays。因为原句的谓语动词为复数are，所以holiday必须使用复数。另外no后面可以用复数也可以用单数。 3.which前面加上on。因为先行词the day在关系从句钟做状语，还原回
13、去应为：each holiday is celebrated on the day，所以必须加on。 4.obsevation改为observance。observation意思为“观察，观测”，observance则表示“遵守，庆祝”。 5.Independent改为Independence。独立日的说法是“Independence Day”。 6.apart改为aside。set apart 指“使分离，使分开”，语义不同，set aside表示“留出，保留”的意思。 7.at改为in 8.begun改为beginning。 9.three-days 改为three-day。 10.als
14、o前面加had。 No.2 黑洞 What is a black hole? Well, it is difficult to answer the question, as the terms we would normally use to describe a scientific phenomenon _1_ are adequate here.Astronomers and scientists think that a black hole is _2_ a region of space which matter has fallen and from which nothing
15、 can _3_ escapenot even light.But we cant see a black hole.A black hole _4_ exerts a strong gravitational pull and yet it has no matter.It is only spaceor thus we think.How can this happen? _5_ The theory is that some stars explode when their density increases to a particular point; they “collapse”
16、and sometimes a supernova occurs.The collapse of a star may produce a “White Dwarf” of a “neutronstar” a star which matter is so dense that if continually shrinks by the force of _6_ its own gravity.But if the star is very large, this proce of shrinking may be so intense that a black hole results in
17、.Imagine the earth reduced to the _7_ size of a marble, but still having the same maes and a stronger _8_ gravitational pull, and you have some ideas of the force of a black hole._9_ And no matter near the black hole is sucked in._10_ 参考答案： 1 将as 改为since或者because。在表示原因的连接词中，as引导的原因状语从句表示已知的愿原因。 2 将a
18、dequate 改为inadequate，或者在are后加not。从逻辑上分析，因为我们拥有的科学术语“不充足”，所以才无法回答这个问题，所以用否定形式。 3 在which 前加into。这是一个定语从句，意思是“黑洞是太空中物质可以掉进去的地方”，所以定语从句应该为“into which matter has fallen”。 4 将but 改为 so。 上文已提到“连光都无法从黑洞中逃出”，所以我们根本无法看到黑洞。这里应该是因果关系，而不是转折关系。 5 将thus改为so。这句话的意思是“那只是空间或者我们认为它只是空间”。so做 think 的宾语，thus 只能做连词，不能做宾语。
19、 6 将which 改为whose。这个定语从句的意思是“它是一颗星，其密度非常大，由于自身的引力，它在不断地收缩”。matter 属于star，所以关系代词应该用whose。 7 去掉in。result为不及物动词，意为“形成了”，而“result in sth。”意为“导致某结果”。 8 将maes 改为ma。ma 可指“大量的物质”，而“the maes”特指“劳动群众”，用在此处不妥。 9 将ideas 改为idea。“idea”在表达“印象”时，为不可数名词，不可以用复数。 10 将no改为any。分析便知，任何在黑洞附近的东西都会被吸进去。 20单句改错和2短文改错（材料） 单句改错 高考英语短文改错_单句分类训练 英语单句改错 短文改错 短文改错 短文改错 高考冲刺英语单句短文改错专项练习 (免费)高考英语单句短文改错专项练习 必修3和4单句改错