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1、山东省菏泽市曹县三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空（含答案）山东省菏泽市曹县 2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编 完形填空 2021年山东省菏泽市曹县中考一模英语试题 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was 12 years old, my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California. I _11_ spending my Saturdays in a three-hour Chin
2、ese class. I thought it was difficult and boring. However, my mum thought that I should develop and improve my Chinese _12_ skills. I seemed to know it would do me good in future, but at that time I couldnt realize the _13_ of learning a second language. Many years later I had a _14_ to work in Asia
3、. I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was _15_. However, I still wondered if I could _16_ street signs, buy food and talk to people there. Shortly after I arrived in China, my Chinese language _17_ came back soon and improved _18_. A long time ago, I wanted to give up _19_ Chinese.
4、 Luckily, my mum encouraged me and stopped that from happening. Im _20_ that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways. My life is getting more and more colourful. 11. A. hated B. advised C. enjoyed 12. A. business B. music C. language 13. A. mistakes B. excuses C. advantages 14. A.
5、 habit B. chance C. skill 15. A. busy B. young C. experienced 16. A. read B. touch C. look 17. A. tool B. ability C. difficulty 18. A. safely B. politely C. quickly 19. A. changing B. sharing C. learning 20. A. glad B. sorry C. angry 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 2020年山
6、东省菏泽市曹县中考一模英语试题 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Cindy was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Since then, she has joined a sports club with her_11_, Kevin. “We started walking around the countryside,“ _12_ Cindy. “There are a lot of paths near our house
7、, and now we go walking all year round, even _13_ winter. My first _14_was 2 kilometers away. But we did it little by little over quite a long time. After I _15_the sports club, I became more and more energetic (精力充足的). Walking has made me much _16_. I think it would be a really good idea to _17_ ot
8、her kids of my age to walk because many kids are getting fat nowadays.“ Cindys father, Kevin is really _18_ of his daughters opinion of walking. “I wish we could get more kids out walking. _19_ now lots of children are busy with TV programs and computer games, so its not _20_ for them to go out. But
9、 I think I should try my best to help them.“ 11. A. father B. friend C. teacher 12. A. speaks B. says C. talks 13. A. in B. on C. at 14. A. run B. change C. walk 15. A. joined B. left C. attended 16. A. richer B. healthier C. shorter 17. A. need B. order C. encourage 18. A. kind B. afraid C. proud 1
10、9. A. Unluckily B. Happily C. Easily 20. A. difficult B. easy C. important 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 本文是记叙文。叙述了Cindy和她父亲的运动经验和一些关于运动的观点。激励更多的孩子加入到运动队伍中。 考查名词和语境辨析。句意：从那时起，她和父亲加入了运动俱乐部。A. father父亲； B. friend挚友；C. teacher老师。依据第三段第1句可知Kevin是她的父亲，故选A。 考查动词辨析。句意：辛迪说，我们起先
11、围绕村庄漫步。A. speaks讲，后面跟某种语言，是及物动词；B. says说，后面跟讲话的内容；C. talks谈话，交谈。前面是辛迪说的内容，所以用says，故选B。 考查介词辨析。句意：在我们房子四周有许多路，我们一年到头可以漫步，甚至在冬季。A in在（月份、季节或者年）； B. on 在详细某一天，或者某一天的上午、下午或晚上；C. at在某时刻。表示在冬季用介词in，故选A。 考查名词和语境辨析。句意：我的第一次漫步是2千米远。A. run跑步；B. change零钱；C. walk漫步。上文提到父亲建议每天漫步，所以是我的第一次漫步，故选C。 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我加入运动
12、俱乐部后，变得越来越精力充足。A. joined参与(某一组织)；B. left离开；C. attended出席，参与会议、活动。依据后面的sports club运动俱乐部可知，用动词join加入，故选A。 考查形容词比较级和语境。句意：漫步使我更健康了。A. richer更富有；B. healthier更健康；C. shorter更矮。依据上一句自从我参与运动俱乐部后，变得越来越精力充足，可知我更健康了，故选B。 考查动词和语境辨析。句意：我认为激励像我一样年龄的孩子运动实在是好办法，因为如今许多孩子变得肥胖。A. need须要；B. order吩咐；C. encourage激励。依据常识可
13、知应当是：激励更多孩子进行运动，故选C。 考查名词和语境辨析。辛迪的父亲Kevin的确以她关于漫步的看法而骄傲。A. kind和善的； B. afraid胆怯的；C. proud骄傲的，傲慢的。依据下文她父亲的语言可知，感到傲慢，故选C。 考查形容词和语境辨析。句意：不幸地，大量的孩子忙于电视节目和电脑嬉戏。A. Unluckily不幸地，缺憾的；B. Happily欢乐地；C. Easily简单地。依据本段最终一句可知，她的父亲认为这是一种缺憾，故选A。 考查形容词和语境辨析。句意：对他们来说，外出运动不太简单。A. difficult困难的； B. easy简单的； C. importan
14、t重要的。前一句提到孩子们常常被电视和嬉戏吸引，可知让他们出去是不简单的，故选B。 2019年山东省菏泽市曹县中考一模英语试题 三.完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Bill，a thirteenyear old boy，thought he had grown up to be a manBut his parents told him，“You wont be a real man_11_you begin to think about helping others” One morning，his p
15、arents gave him some_12_to buy some milk for themOutside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very_13_Bill went to him and asked，“Whats wrong with you? The old man answered，“Im hungryI havent had any food for two days” At the thought of his parentswords，Bill said to the old man，“Lets go to th
16、e_14_” When they got there，Bill asked the-waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old manThe old man finished the meal quicklyAfter the waiter_15_the plate and the cup, the old man said，“Sorry for giving you so much_16_Im fine nowIll_17_forget your kindness!You are a very good young man” Bill wa
17、s_18_when he heard thisJust when he wanted to_19_the meal，the waiter cameBill and the old man learned in surprise that the food was freeThey needed to pay_20_because it was the birthday of the boss，and they were the first customers(顾客)that day 11. A. since B. until C. because D. before 12. A. money
18、B. time C. bags D. freedom 13. A. dirty B. quiet C. sick D. angry 14. A. park B. library C. hospital D. restaurant 15. A. sent out B. got down C. gave back D. took away 16. A. excuse B. advice C. trouble D. difficulty 17. A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes 18. A. nervous B. pleased C. sorry
19、D. shy 19. A. pay for B. ask for C. wait for D. care for 20. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. D 试题分析：短文主要描述了十三岁的比尔尝试关切帮助别人的故事。13岁的比尔认为自己已长大成人，然而父母 却不这样认为，他们告知他，当他起先考虑帮助别人时，他才是真正的大人。听从父母的建议，有一天去买牛奶的时候，比尔主动帮助了一个无 家可归的老人。 B 句意：直
20、到你起先考虑帮助他人时，你才是真正的大人。A. since自从，从以来； B. until到为止；C. because因为；D. before在之前。notuntil直到才，结合句意可知，答案为B。 A 句意：一天早上，他的父母给了他一些钱让他替他们买牛奶。A. money钱；B. time时间；C. bags书包；D. freedom自由。文章的意思是父母给钱让他去买牛奶，故答案为A。 C 句意：在商店外面他望见一个无家可归的老人看上去病得很重。A. dirty脏的； B. quiet 宁静的；C. sick生病的；D. angry生气的。由下句中的Whats wrong with you?
21、可知，这个老人应是看起来生病了。答案为C。 D 句意：让我们去饭店吧。A. park 公园；B. library图书馆；C. hospital医院；D. restaurant饭店。依据上文老人的话 “ Im hungry. I havent had any food for two days.“可知比尔要带老人去的地方是饭馆，答案为D。 D 句意：服务员把盘子和杯子拿走后。A. sent out发出，发送；B. got down下来，下 (车) ；C. gave back归还；D. took away 带走，拿走。依据上下文意思可知吃完饭后，服务员把盘子收走。 故D项为正确答案。 C 句意：很
22、愧疚给你添了不少麻烦。A. excuse 借口；B. advice 建议；C. trouble 麻烦； D. difficulty困难。结合语境可知此处指的是为给你带来太多麻烦感到愧疚，故选C。 A 句意：我恒久都不会遗忘你的好心。A. never从不；B. always总是；C. usually通常；D. sometimes有时候。依据句意可知老人是说“我恒久也不会忘了你的恩情”，故A项正确。 B 句意：听到这些话，比尔很兴奋。A. nervous惊慌担心的；B. pleased 兴奋的；C. sorry 对不起；D. shy羞涩的。听到别人的表扬，自然会感到兴奋，故选B，兴奋的，满足的。
23、A 句意：正值他要付饭钱的时候，服务员来了。A. pay for付款；B. ask for恳求，要求；C. wait for 等待；D. care for照看。通过前文内容可知，比尔准备帮助那位无家可归的人，请他吃饭，故答案为A。 D 句意：他们不须要付什么钱。A. anything任何东西；B. everything每件事情；C. something某事；D. nothing没有什么东西。依据后面的内容可知，那天是老板的生日，且他们是那天第一批顾客，所以这顿饭免费，答案为D。 点睛：这篇短文内容比较简洁，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中肯定要留意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是
24、否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。长难句Bill and the old man learned in surprise that the food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers (顾 客) that day.因为那天是老板的生日，且他们是第一批顾客，所以那顿 饭是免费的。当比尔和老人得知这些后都感到惊喜。本句是一个复合句。由that引导的宾语从句中还包含了一个原 因状语从句 because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers that day。