贵州省铜仁市2021年中考英语真题有答案.pdf

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1、铜仁市 2021 年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试 英语试题 注意事项:1.答题前务必将姓名、准备考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。2.答题时,卷(客观题)部分必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂答题卡上的答题框;卷(主观题)部分必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写于答题卡上各小题规定的位置。3.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置作答,否则无效。4.本试卷共 8 页,满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟,5.考试结来后,将试题都和答题卡一并上交。卷 I 听力测试(30 分)听力 温馨提示:听力共四个部分,分别听完这四部分的材料后,先将各部分的试题卷上选做出来,等包括听力在内的听力材料全部结束后,再将答

2、题卡上与各小题的所选答案对应的答题框涂黑。I.听五个利字,选择与所听内容相符的图片,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。(5 分)A.B.C.D.E.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ .听五个句子,分别选择其相应的应答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。(5 分)6.A.For two weeks.B.In a week.C.Just now.7.A.Its$15.00 B.Its 15 kilos.C.I ts 15 kilometers.8.A.I dont have any newspapers.B.I didnt see it.C.No,I

3、 havent.9.A.Thanks,I will B.Enjoy yourself.C.Its hard to say.10.A.Youre lucky.B.Thats too bad.C.Sounds great.听五段对话,根据其内容及各题的问题选择正确选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。(5 分)11.How much will the woman save if she buys four caps of this kind?A.Twenty yuan.B.Forty yuan.C.Sixty yuan.12.What time is it now?A.Its

4、 10:50 a.m.B.Its 10:40 a.m.C.Its 10:30 a.m.13.When is the mans birthday?A.September 9th.B.September 10th.C.September 11th.14.Whose novel is this?A.Its Maria B.Its Janes C.Its Tims 15.How many people went to the cinema?A.One B.Two C.Three.听一篇短文,根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案,并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。短文读两遍。(5 分)16.When

5、can we go across The road?A.The light is red.B.The light is yellow C.Only when we see green“walk”sign.17.How many pieces of advice are mentioned on crossing the street?A.Two B.Three C.Four 18.How can we keep safe when we are walking on the street?A.We must cross when we see the red walk sign.B.We mu

6、st follow the traffic rules C.We can just look left and run quickly 19.According to the new traffic laws,what will happen to us if we cross the street when the light is red?A.We can be fined.B.We will lose our lives.C.The police will help us.20.Which is NOT true from the passage?A.We can play on the

7、 street freely.B.Its nice to help children and old people cross the street.C.Every year many people get hurt or lose their lives in traffic accidents.温馨提示:听力(10 分)本部分试题在卷(71-75 小题)。综合运用(40 分).单项选择(15 分)从下列各题所给的选项 A、B、C、D 中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。21.The sun shines brightly,youd better take _ u

8、mbrella when you go out.OK.Its _ useful suggestion.A.an;the B.a;the C.an;a D.a;an 22.You have a nice house!Whose room is this?Its _.A.Jack and Peters B.Jacks and Peters C.Jacks and Peter D.Jack and Peter 23.This dress is too long,please give me _ one.Sure,madam.Give _ back to me and try on this one

9、A.other;one B.other;it C.another;it D.another;one 24.Whats the weather like today?Its a _day.Its _ heavily now.A.raining;rainy B.rainy;raining C.rainy;rainy D.raining;raining 25.Mike,can you tell me the meaning of the letters“KIT”?Dont you know that?They _“keep in touch”.A.search for B.ask for C.loo

10、k for D.stand for 26.Do you know the boy _ hand writing won the first in the competition?Oh,he is Wang Wei,our monitor.A.who B.whose C.whom D.which 27.Has your father come back yet?No.He _ come back _ this Sunday.A.doesnt;until B.wont;after C.doesnt;after D.wont;until 28.Look!There are some students

11、 _ basketball on the playground.Yes.I often see them _ basketball there.A.play;play B.play;playing C.playing;play D.playing;playing 29.Must I wash my clothes at once,mom?No.you._ You _ wash them before 5:00 p.m.A.neednt;may B.mustnt:may C.neednt;need D.mustnt;must 30.Although Zhong Nanshan knows COV

12、ID-19 is more _ to old people,_ he cares little for his own safety.He is the pride of us.We all respect him.A.danger;but B.dangerous;/C.dangerous;but D.danger;/31.Miss Liu,can you tell me _?We get together to enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.A.why do you like the Chinese New Year best B.how do you

13、celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival C.how Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year D.what Chinese people do on the Mid-Autumn Festival 32.Li Tao,there will be a big concert in our city next month.Oh,_ exciting news.A.what a B.how a C.what D.how 33.Taiwan lies _ the southeast of China,and it is _

14、the east of Fujian.OK,I want to visit it some day.A.in;to B.on;too C.to;in D.to;on 34.Why have I never seen this kind of mobile phone?一 Because it _ by Huawei last month.A.was produced B.would produced C.has produced D.are produced 35.There are _ floors in this building.He lives on the _ floor A.thi

15、rty;nine B.thirtieth;nine C.thirtieth;ninth D.thirty;ninth.完形填空(10 分)阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。What do you know about Mars?What does it look like?Mars is the fourth planet from the sun in our solar system and is 36 after Mars,the Roman god of war.37 diameter(直径)is 5

16、3%as 38 as that of the earth.Mars goes around the sun at a distance of about 228 million kilometers.You can tell 39 planet is Mars because it is bright red in the night sky.It 40 like a red and orange ball.Its very beautiful.But during spring and summer,the surface of Mars is covered 41 strong storm

17、s.The gravity on the surface of Mars is about 42 as strong as it is on earth.So a person who weighs 90 kilos on earth weighs only 36 kilos on Mars.The temperature on Mars is 43 -138 and 28.The air has only 0.13%oxygen.It takes a spaceship about eight months to 44 Mars from the earth when the two pla

18、nets are 45 to each other.Scientists are still searching for more information about Mars.36.A.name B.named C.names 37.A.It B.Its C.Its 38.A.wide B.widely C.wider 39.A.that B.which C.what 40.A.be B.is C.looks 41.A.by B.in C.of 42.A.two-fifth B.two-fifths C.two fifth 43.A.among B.during C.between 44.A

19、.reach B.get C.arrive 45.A.close B.closer C.closest.情景交际(15 分)()从栏中找出与栏相对应的答语,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。(5 分)46.Would you like to have a picnic with me?A.Sorry,he is busy now.47.I have a headache.B.I often go fishing.48.What do you do in your spare time?C.Sure,Id love to.49.Welcome to Tongren!D.Im sorry to hea

20、r that.50.May I speak to Doctor Li?E.Thank you.(2)从方框里选择能填入对话空白处的适当选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。(10分)Kangkang:Why are you unhappy today,Tony?Tony:51 Its hard for me to learn Chinese.Could you help me with it?Kangkang:Yes,Id love to.52 Tony:53 Kangkang:Dont be shy.You should be brave and believe in yourself.If

21、necessary,just take a deep breath and smile before speaking.Youd better speak Chinese as often as possible.Tony:Really?Ill try that way.54 Kangkang:I often read Chinese stories and novels.Its a good way to read aloud or retell a passage yourself to practice more.Tony:55 But Im still.Kangkang:Cheer u

22、p.You can do a good job.Tony:OK,Ill do as you said and never give up.A.Whats your problem?B.I did badly in the Chinese exam.C.First,Im always afraid of speaking Chinese in public.D.Thank you for your advice.E.Then,how do you improve your reading?阅读理解(40 分)I.阅读理解(20 分)阅读和两篇材料,从 56-65 每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案,

23、并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。i Welcome to Our After-school Activities Music Lesson Want to become happy in life?Want to enjoy beautiful songs?Music lessons(guitar,violin,piano and drums)Food Festival Want to enjoy various food?Want to join in our food festival?Delicious food(pizza,sushi,curies,fired rice)Place:Tr

24、aining Room 304,School Gym Time:8:30 a.m-10:30 a.m.every Saturday Come to to learn more!Place:school Dining Hall Time:11:00 a.m-5:00 p.m.Sunday,May 16th PE Club Please come and join us!Make your school life colorful!Place:School Playground Day:Saturday Sunday Time:5:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m.Outdoor Activiti

25、es(basketball,football,volleyball,running.)Movie Night Want to spend a wonderful evening?Please come and watch it.Place:School Hall Day:Saturday evening Time:6:00 p.m.-11:10 p.m.Movies(Wolf War I 6:00 p.m.-8:10 p.m.)(Hi,Mom 8:30 p.m-11:10 p.m)56.When can you have the music lessons?A.8:30 p.m.-10:30

26、pm.B.6:00 p.m-11:10 pm.C.11:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.D.8:30 a.m.-10:30 a.m 57.Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday?A.School Playground.B.School Dining Hall.C.School Gym.D.School Hal.58.You are fond of outdoor activities,you can choose _.A.PE Club B.Music Lesson C.Food Festival D.Movie Night 59.A stu

27、dent can join in these leisure activities in the school _.A.on weekdays B.from Monday to Thursday C.at weekends D.on Friday 60.What subjects are mentioned in the after-school activities?A.Art and Music.B.PE and Art.C.PE and Music.D.PE,Art and Music.Do you know which social app Chinese young people u

28、se a lot now?“Short videos”are certainly the most popular.Some users use Tik Tok and Kuaishou.They think it is fun to share short videos about their lives,while others have other purposes as well A 12-year-old user called Elsa has about 2.7 million fans on Tik Tok.The girl has shared videos about he

29、r dancing studies since last July.One of the videos won her about one million fans.“I feel really glad to share happiness with people by short videos,”said Elsa.As some videos are about the latest news,a group of users depend on them to get information.To some other users,they have a different purpo

30、se.“Because I cant spend many hours watching a whole video and Im a very patient person.I dont like waiting for a program to end.I prefer to watch short videos of wonderful parts in program.“said Wang Zhihao.However,some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos.“Killing time is the main reaso

31、n for me to watch the short videos,but many are almost the same,so I think it is a waste of time.Whats more,I really dont like the videos which show odd even dangerous things,”said Wen Nan,another college student.Recently,something else has happened.Some videos are telling people what products are w

32、orth buying.But after they buy the products,they may regret soon,So they should think twice.Some short videos even sell bed products,but these sellers wont let you get your money back.61.How does Elsa feel when she has more than one million fans?A.Surprised B.Lucky C.Happy D.Frightened 62.According

33、to the third paragraph,we know that _ A.users spend many hours watching a whole video B.users share videos with friends C.all the videos are abut the latest news D.users choose to watch parts of videos because they dont have too much time 63.What does the underlined word“odd”in paragraph 4 mean in C

34、hinese?A.奇怪的 B.非法的 C.合理的 D.开心的 64.This passage is most probably from _ A.a science book B.a travel guide C.a cultural magazine D.a fiction novel 65.Whats the passage mainly about?A.To introduce how to make short videos.B.To explain the importance of using short videos.C.To show the different purpose

35、s of using short videos.D.To discuss the methods of using short videos.阅读判断(10 分)根据短文内容,判断 66-70 小题句子的正(A)或误(B),并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。Friendship and kindness go hand in hand.A friendship can last forever when friends are kind to each other.People usually become friends because they have something in common

36、.They share many of the same interests and like to be together.It is easy to be a friend when everything is going great,but a true friend is one who sticks around in both the good times and the bad.A good friend will cheer you up when you are having a bad day.Show a friend you care.Ask the other per

37、son,“What can I do to help you?”and be glad to do it.Listen to your friends.Be honest.Tell them what is wrong if they have hurt you.Send a card,give them a little present or call them on the phone just to say“I value our friendship”.Help whenever and wherever you can.Good friendships are not easy to

38、 develop,but a friendship can last forever if you are loyal(忠诚的)and sincere.If you are a friend to others,they will usually be a friend to you,Friends make life better.66.The passage tells us that friendship and kindness are closely connected.67.People become friends because of sharing the different

39、 interests and liking to be together.68.A true friend will stick around when you are having a bad day.69.A friendship can last forever when you are kind.loyal and sincere.70.Good friendships have developed easily and friends make life better.卷 听力(10 分)听一篇短文,根据所听到的短文内从填写表格,每空一词,答案书写在答题卡卷各小题规定的位置。短文读两

40、遍。Craig Kielburger and his organization Whats the name of the Organization?71 the Children.When did they start i?When Craig Kielburger was 72 years old.APsme boy killcd?Because he fought for the 73 of children What have they done?They have built 74 700 schools and school rooms.They have also provide

41、d clean water,health care to one million people 75 the world.任务型阅读(10 分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成 76-80 小题(每空一词,)答案务必另书写于答题卡卷各小题规定的位置。Paper-cutting is a famous folk art with a long history in China.It was used during festivals to decorate gates and windows.After hundreds of years development,it has become a v

42、ery popular way of decoration.The main cutting tools arent complex(复杂的):paper and scissors or a knife,but clever and skilled paper-cutting artists.can make very beautiful artworks.Chinese paper-cutting works have these features“Flower in flower,theme in theme.”This means smaller pictures and stories

43、 are hidden in the works.You will be amazed by the wonderful designs when you look at their paper-cutting works carefully.Through Chinese paper-cutting,people express their best wishes.Paper-cutting 1.Paper-cutting was used during.76 to decorate gates and windows.2.After hundreds of yeas 77 ,it has

44、become a very popular way of decoration.3.The main cutting tools are 78 :paper and scissor or a knife.4.This means smaller pictures and stories are 79 in the works.5.If you look at their paper-cutting works 80 ,youll be surprised by the wonderful designs.书面表达(40 分)I.单词拼写(10 分)i.根据括号内的汉语完成句子。答案书写在答题卡

45、卷各小题规定的位置。81.This is the _(第三)time that I have been in Guiyang.82.My parents dont _(允许)me to hang out with friends at night.83.There is no _(疑惑)that we did the right things.84.She is _(自豪的)that her daughter has so much talent.85.Lucy has learned to manage time by _(她自己)since last term.ii.根据句意和空缺处所给首

46、字母写单词。答案书写在答题卡卷各小题规定的位置。86.Its important for us to keep healthy eating h_.87.Im going to visit the Forbidden City this summer v_.88.She has r_ her dream of becoming a doctor.89.As a saying says,“Practice makes p_.”90.O_ 1st is National Day of the PRC.短文改错(10 分)下列短文的划线部分是错误的,请改正,并将其正确答案书写在答题卡卷各小题规定的位

47、置。Li Bais writings have influenced the lives of millions.He was an famous character in Chinese literature.91._ He is considering to be one of the best romantic poets in China.92._ He was born on the year 701 A.D.He lived during the Tang dynasty.93._ In her lifetime.he wrote a lot of poetry.94._ Most

48、 of his poem are full of imagination and reactivity.95._ Most than 900 of his poems were still read today 96._ Still Night Thoughts was written for him.97._ It is easy to understand and very moved.98._ It expresses the feelings of the man which is far away from his 99._ hometown.Most Chinese childre

49、n can recite it very good.100._.写作(20 分)百年建党之际,铜仁市各个学校都在开展发国发完主题教育活动.假设你是张华,将参加你们学校举行的英语演讲比赛庆祝究的生日,请根据以下内容提示及要求,以“How to be a responsible student”为题写一篇演讲稿,谈谈如何做一个有作为、有责任感的学生.要求:1.80 词左右,开头结尾已给,不计入总词数;2.句子通顺,语意连贯,符合逻辑;3.包含所有提示内容,但不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;4.书写正确规范,卷面整洁.提示:1.爱国爱党,有理想,诚实守信,善良感念;2.努力学习,树立节约意识,不要浪费(如

50、:食物,纸张,水电等);3.保持身心健康,多参加课外活动和体育锻炼;4.热爱自然,保护环境,不乱扔垃圾,爱护动植物.参考词汇 keep one promise,be thankful to sb,set the mind of saving Boys and girls,July lst will be our Partys 100th birthday.As teenagers,we are the future of our motherland.We have a sense of duty to make our country more and more powerful.What

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