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1、第 1 页 英语作文高级句型 1)主语+cannot emphasize the importance of too much.(再怎么强调重要性也不为过。)例如：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.2)There is no need for sb to do sth.for sth.(某人没有必要做)例如：There is no need for you to bring more food.不需你拿来更多食物了。3)By+doing，主语 can.(借着，能够)例如：By taking ex
2、ercise,we can always stay healthy.借着做运动，我们能够始终保持安康。4)enable+sb.+to+do.(使能够)例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。5)On no account can we+do.(我们绝对不能)例如：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识价值。6)What will happen to sb.(某人将会怎样)例如：What will happen to the or
3、phan 那个孤儿将会怎样 7)For the past+时间，主语+现在完成式.(过去年来，一直)例如：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。8)It pays to+do.(是值得)例如：It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得。9)主语+be based on.(以为根底)例如：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会进步是以与谐为根底。10)主语+do ones best
4、to do.(尽全力去)第 2 页 例如：We should do our best to achieve our goal in life.我们应尽全力去达成我们人生目标。注意：“尽全力在英语中有不同表达，例如：We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力美化我们环境。11)主语+be closely related to.(与息息相关)，例如：Taking exercise is closely related to health.做运动与安康息息相关。12)主语+get i
5、nto the habit of+V-ing=make it a rule to+V(养成习惯)例如：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.我们应该养成早睡早起习惯。Owing to/Thanks to sth(因为)例如：Thanks to his encouragement,I finally realized my dream.因为他鼓励，我终于实现我梦想。13)What a+形容词+名词+主语+be!=How+形容词+a+名词+be!(多么!)例如：What an important thing it is to keep
6、 our promise!=How important a thing it is to keep our promise!遵守诺言是多么重要事!14)主语+do good/harm to sth.(对有益/有害)例如：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对安康有害。15)主语+have a great influence on sth.(对有很大影响)例如：Smoking has a great influence on our health.抽烟对我们安康有很大影响。16)nothin
7、g can prevent us from doing.(没有事情能够阻挡我们做),例如：All this shows that nothing can prevent us from reaching 第 3 页 our aims.这显示了没有事情能够阻挡我们实现目标。17)Upon/On doing,.(一就.)例如：Upon/On hearing of the unexpected news,he was so surprised that he couldnt say a word.一听到这个出乎意料消息，他惊讶到说不出话来。注意：此句型一般可以改为如下复合句句型，例如：As soon
8、 as he heard of the unexpected news,he was so surprised that he.Hardly had he arrived when she started complaining.他刚来，她就开场抱怨。No sooner had he arrived than it began to rain.他刚来，就下雨了。18)would rather dothan do(宁愿而不),例如：I would rather walk home than take a crowded bus.我宁愿步行回家也不愿做拥挤公交车。注意：此句型可以改为 prefer
9、 to dorather than do句型，例如：I prefer to stay at home rather than see the awful film with him.我宁愿呆在家也不愿意与他去看那部恐惧电影。19)only+状语，主句局部倒装 例如：Only then could the work of reconstruction begin.直到那时，重建工作才开场。20)be worth doing(值得做)例如：The book is worth reading.这本书值得读。21)Owing to/Thanks to sth,.(因为)例如：Thanks to his
10、 encouragement,I finally realized my dream.因为他鼓励，我终于实现我梦想。22)主语+is+the+形容词最高级+名词+(that)+主语+have ever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)以下为复合句高级句型：第 4 页 例如：Liu Yifei is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen in my life.刘亦菲是我所看过最美丽女孩。Mr.Liu is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.刘教师是我曾经遇到最仁慈教师
11、。注意，比拟级也可以用来表达最高级意思，例如：I have never seen a more beautiful girl than Liu Yifei in my life.在我生活中我从来没见过比刘亦菲更美女孩。Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比承受教育更重要事。23)There is no denying that+S+V.(不可否认)例如：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认，
12、我们生活品质已经每况愈下。There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production.不可否认事实是，新管理方法已经极大提高了产量。24)It is universally acknowledged that+从句(全世界都知道)例如：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺。注意，全世界都知道还可以改为以下句型：As is known t
13、o us/As we all know,.(众所周知，)。例如：As is known to us/As we all know,knowledge is power.众所周知，知识就是力量。25)There is no doubt that+从句(毫无疑问)例如：There is no doubt that he came late.毫无疑问，他来晚了。There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问我们教育制度令人不满意。There is no doubt that you w
14、ill be helped by others if you have any 第 5 页 difficulties.毫无疑问，你有困难时，会得到别人帮助。26)(It is)No wonder that.(难怪)例如：No wonder that he fell asleep in class.难怪他在课堂上睡着了。27)So+形容词+be+主词+that+从句(如此以致于)例如：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。28)形容词+as+主语+be，主语+谓语(虽然)例如：Rich as ou
15、r country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.虽然我们国家富有，我们生活品质绝对令人不满意。29)The+比拟级+主语+谓语，the+比拟级+主语+谓语(愈愈)例如：The harder you work,the more progress you make.你愈努力，你愈进步。The more books we read,the more learned we become.我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。The more,the better.越多越好。30)It is time+主语+过去式(该是时
16、候了)例如：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当措施来解决交通问题时候了。注意：此句型可以转化为简单句句型：It is time for sth./for sb to do.例如：It is time for lunch.该吃午饭了。It is time they were taught a lesson.他们该承受教训了 31)To be frank/To tell the truth,.(老实说,)例如:To be frank/To te
17、ll the truth,whether you like it or not,you have no other choice.老实说，不管你喜不喜欢，你别无选择。32)it took him a year to do.(他用了 1 年时间来做),第 6 页 例如：As far as we know,it took him more than a year to write the book.到目前为止我们所知道是，他用了 1 年时间来写这本书。It took them a long time to realize they had made a mistake.过了很久，他们才意识到犯错了
18、。33)spent as much time as he could doing sth.(花尽可能时间做某事)例如：He spent as much time as he could remembering new words.他花了尽可能多时间记新单词。34)Since+主语+过去式，主语+现在完成式 例如：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。35)An advantage of is that+句子(优点是)例如：An advantage of using the solar
19、energy is that it won t create(produce)any pollution.使用太阳能优点是它不会制造任何污染。36)It was not until recently that.(直到最近,)例如：It was not until recently that the problem was solved.直到最近这个问题才被解决。37)We will be successful as long as we.(只要我们，我们就会成功)例如：We will be successful as long as we insist on working hard.只要我们
20、坚持努力工作，我们会成功。38)No matter+wh-从句，,例如：No matter how difficult English may be,you should do your best to learn it.不管英语有多么难，你都应该尽你最大努力来学它。No matter what he asks you to do,please refuse him.不管他让你做什么，请拒绝他。注意：此句型一般可以改为疑问词+ever 引导从句，+主句，例如：Whatever he asks you to do,please refuse him.39)Its useless/no good/
21、no use doing sth.(做是没有用)第 7 页 例如：Its no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。40)Its+a shame/nice/kind+to do(做.真惭愧/好)例如：Its a shame to lose the match.输了比赛，真惭愧!Its nice of you to tell me the truth.你太好了，告诉我真相。It s your turn to look after the young trees.该你照顾这些小树了。41)It is obvious/clear that+从句(是明显)例如：It is
22、obvious that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们一生中扮演一个重要角色。注意：此句型中 it 是形式主语，其后谓语可以有不同变化。例如：Its certain that he will win the election.他肯定会赢得选举。It is true that we must make our greater efforts;otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.是真，我们要作出更大努力，不然/否那么，我们不能赶上兴旺国
23、家。It is hard to imagine how Edison managed to work twenty hours each day.很难想象爱迪生每天是怎样工作 20 小时。Its hard to say whether the plan is practical.这个方案是否实际很难说。It is a common saying that where there is a will,there is a way.俗话说，有志者，事竟成。It must be pointed out that it is one of our basic State policies to con
24、trol population growth while raising the quality of the population.一定要指出是国家根本政策之一是在提高人口质量同时控制人口增长。It must be kept in mind that there is no secret of success but hard work.一定要记住是成功秘密是努力工作。It can be seen from this that there is no difficulty in the world we 第 8 页 cannot overcome.从这里可看出，世上没有克制不了困难。It h
25、as been proved that his theory is right.已经证明，他理论是对。42)It is/was.that(强调句型),例如：It was on the desk that you put your book.你把书放桌子上了。It was the doctor that inquired what had happened.医生询问了发生事情。43)I dont think/feel/suppose that(否认前移)例如：I dont think that we shall finish it on time.我认为我们不能按时完成(工作)。44)The r
26、eason why+从句 is that+从句(原因是)例如：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树原因是它们能供给我们新鲜空气。The reason why the river is polluted is that the factory has poured much waste into it.这条河
27、受污染原因是那家工厂向里倾到了很多垃圾。注意：表示原因还可用以下句型。请比拟：That is the reason why.(那就是原因)，例如：Summer is very hot.That is the reason why I dont like it.夏天很热。那就是我不喜欢它原因。45)It will(not)+时间段+before(需要很长时间)例如：It will be a long time before everything returns to normal.一切恢复正常需要很长时间。46)I think/feel/find it+important/our duty+to
28、 do(我觉察做重要/是我责任),例如：I feel it our duty to help the old.我觉得帮助老第 9 页 人是我们职责。47)Those who.(人)例如：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.违反交通规定人应该受处分。注意：此句型还可以转化为 one/a person who,例如：As the saying goes,nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.俗话说，世上无难事，只怕有心人。In a certain sense,a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.在某种情况下，一个成功科学家就是一个绝不满足于自己已取得成就人。